{"id":9518,"date":"2011-12-30T09:14:50","date_gmt":"2011-12-30T07:14:50","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/?p=9518"},"modified":"2011-12-30T09:15:02","modified_gmt":"2011-12-30T07:15:02","slug":"yeni-anayasa-sorun-cozer-mi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/i\/yeni-anayasa-sorun-cozer-mi\/","title":{"rendered":"Yeni Anayasa Sorun \u00c7\u00f6zer mi?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Mutabakat\u0131n zor olmas\u0131, imk\u00e2ns\u0131z olmas\u0131 anlam\u0131na gelmez. \u0130\u015fimiz zordur \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc b\u00f6l\u00fcnme art\u0131k daha derindir.<\/p><div class=\"bilge-yaziust\" style=\"margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;\" id=\"bilge-4185699935\"><ins class=\"adsbygoogle\"\r\n     style=\"display:block\"\r\n     data-ad-client=\"ca-pub-7495567325667578\"\r\n     data-ad-slot=\"9580705384\"\r\n     data-ad-format=\"rectangle\"\r\n     data-full-width-responsive=\"true\"><\/ins>\r\n<script>\r\n(adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});\r\n<\/script><\/div>\n<p>Bug\u00fcn 2011 y\u0131l\u0131n\u0131n son g\u00fcn\u00fc. 2012 y\u0131l\u0131nda nas\u0131l bir sorunlar yuma\u011f\u0131 g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcm\u00fc ge\u00e7en yaz\u0131da anlatt\u0131m. M\u00fcsaadenizle bug\u00fcn o sorunlar yuma\u011f\u0131 ile ba\u015f etmek i\u00e7in, \u015fimdiden bak\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda, elimizde ne var biraz ona bakay\u0131m. Merak edenleri a\u015fa\u011f\u0131ya beklerim.<\/p>\n<p>Ortada ne var diye bakt\u0131\u011f\u0131mda g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcm \u015fudur: Elde bir adet yeni anayasa haz\u0131rlama s\u00fcreci vard\u0131r. Yeni anayasa haz\u0131rlama s\u00fcrecinde ise, durum \u015f\u00f6yledir: T\u00fcrkiye B\u00fcy\u00fck Millet Meclisi\u2019nde (TBMM), yeni anayasa i\u00e7in bir Uzla\u015fma Komisyonu 2011 y\u0131l\u0131 i\u00e7inde kurulmu\u015ftur. Bir takvimi ve \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma usulleri vard\u0131r. Bunlar vard\u0131r ama ayn\u0131 zamanda toplumumuzda yeni anayasa konusunda genel bir umutsuzluk havas\u0131 da vard\u0131r. Televizyona her \u00e7\u0131kan, bu i\u015fin neden olamayaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131n alt\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7izmektedir. Genellikle \u015funu duyuyorum: \u201cAnayasa sorun \u00e7\u00f6zer mi? \u00c7\u00f6zmez.\u201d Ben \u00f6yle d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnm\u00fcyorum.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Mutabakat aray\u0131\u015f\u0131\u00a0<\/strong><br \/>\nT\u00fcrkiye\u2019de yeni anayasa s\u00fcrecinin, ba\u015fka anayasa s\u00fcre\u00e7lerine benzemedi\u011finin fark\u0131nday\u0131m. Ama farkl\u0131 olmas\u0131, ille de ba\u015far\u0131s\u0131z olmaya mahk\u00fbm olmas\u0131 anlam\u0131na gelmez. \u00d6nce, nedir bizim anayasa haz\u0131rlama s\u00fcrecinin di\u011ferlerinden fark\u0131? Benim g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcm \u015fudur: D\u00fcnyada yeni anayasalar ortadaki yeni anayasay\u0131 gerekli k\u0131lan sorun ya da sorunlar \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcld\u00fckten sonra, \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm\u00fc anayasal g\u00fcvence alt\u0131na almak i\u00e7in yaz\u0131l\u0131yorlar. Anayasa, bir nevi, \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm\u00fcn norm haline getirilmesi i\u00e7in kaleme al\u0131n\u0131yor. \u015eenlikli bir bi\u00e7imde oylanan G\u00fcney Afrika anayasas\u0131na herhalde b\u00f6yle bakmak gerekiyor. 2011\u2019de millet taraf\u0131ndan kaleme al\u0131nan \u0130zlanda anayasas\u0131 da \u00f6yle.<br \/>\nT\u00fcrkiye\u2019de ise, ortada hen\u00fcz \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fclm\u00fc\u015f bir sorun bulunmuyor. Yeni anayasa, bu \u00e7er\u00e7evede, \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm i\u00e7in mutabakat aray\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131n bir par\u00e7as\u0131 asl\u0131nda. Anayasa haz\u0131rlama s\u00fcrecinin tasar\u0131m\u0131, bu \u00e7er\u00e7evede, anayasan\u0131n kendisinden daha fazla \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131yor. Herhalde \u00f6ncelikle bu noktan\u0131n alt\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7izmek gerekiyor. T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de yeni anayasa s\u00fcreci, \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm aray\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131n ve daha \u00f6nemlisi, \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm i\u00e7in mutabakat tesisinin \u00f6nemli bir par\u00e7as\u0131 olarak tasarlanmak zorundad\u0131r. Siyasi liderlerimiz, sorunlar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 \u00e7\u00f6zmek i\u00e7in \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fcze d\u00fc\u015fmedi\u011fine, bizi bir \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm\u00fcn etraf\u0131nda birle\u015ftirmedi\u011fine g\u00f6re, i\u015f millete d\u00fc\u015fmektedir. G\u00f6z g\u00f6ze gelip, meselelerimizi tart\u0131\u015fmak zorunday\u0131z.<\/p>\n<p>Millet b\u00f6l\u00fcnm\u00fc\u015f ve sorun ya da sorunlar hen\u00fcz ortadayken, anayasay\u0131 yazmak i\u00e7in uygun ortamdan elbette bahsedilemez. Ama TBMM Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Say\u0131n Cemil \u00c7i\u00e7ek\u2019in, uzla\u015fma komisyonunu kastederek, \u201cBiz, anayasay\u0131 yazmak de\u011fil, yapmak istiyoruz.\u201d dedi\u011fi galiba tam da bu durum. Yeni anayasa s\u00fcreci 2012 y\u0131l\u0131n\u0131n sorunlar yuma\u011f\u0131 ile ba\u015f etmek i\u00e7in en \u00f6nemli ara\u00e7lardan biri. En az\u0131ndan bana \u00f6yle geliyor.<br \/>\nGeleyim ikinci noktaya; anayasa meselesine, \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fclecek sorunlar a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan bak\u0131nca memleketler ne kadar sorunlu ise, anayasalar da o kadar uzun oluyor. D\u00fcnyan\u0131n en b\u00f6l\u00fcnm\u00fc\u015f toplumu nas\u0131l Hindistan ise, d\u00fcnyan\u0131n en uzun anayasas\u0131 da Hindistan\u2019da bulunuyor. Birbirine g\u00fcvenmeyenleri ikna etmek i\u00e7in, uzun uzun, \u00e7ok say\u0131da madde yazmak gerekiyor. Maddelerin say\u0131s\u0131 b\u00f6l\u00fcnm\u00fc\u015fl\u00fck ve g\u00fcvensizli\u011fe paralel olarak art\u0131yor. Hindistan anayasas\u0131nda tam 450 madde bulunuyor. Oku oku bitmiyor. \u00c7er\u00e7eve anayasa, k\u0131sa anayasa, T\u00fcrkiye i\u00e7in \u015fimdilik bir mit gibi duruyor.<\/p>\n<p>\u00dc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc nokta ise, \u201cuzla\u015fma komisyonu tam mutabakatla \u00e7al\u0131\u015famaz, buradan sonu\u00e7 \u00e7\u0131kmaz\u201d yakla\u015f\u0131m\u0131d\u0131r. Bana kal\u0131rsa k\u00fclliyen yanl\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Mutabakat\u0131n zor olmas\u0131, imk\u00e2ns\u0131z olmas\u0131 anlam\u0131na gelmez. \u0130\u015fimiz zordur \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc b\u00f6l\u00fcnme art\u0131k daha derindir. T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de d\u00fcn ana problem laik-anti laik \u00e7eki\u015fmesiydi. Bu \u00e7er\u00e7evede, me\u015fruiyetin temeli, anayasan\u0131n AKP-CHP mutabakat\u0131 ile yaz\u0131lmas\u0131yd\u0131. Bug\u00fcn buna T\u00fcrk-K\u00fcrt tart\u0131\u015fmas\u0131 da eklendi. AKP-CHP-MHP-BDP\u2019nin mutabakat\u0131 olmadan yaz\u0131lacak bir anayasa, ertesi g\u00fcn tart\u0131\u015f\u0131lmaya ba\u015flan\u0131r. Onu da not edeyim.<\/p>\n<p>2012\u2019ye girerken vaziyet budur. \u0130yi e\u011flenceler.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Mutabakat\u0131n zor olmas\u0131, imk\u00e2ns\u0131z olmas\u0131 anlam\u0131na gelmez. \u0130\u015fimiz zordur \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc b\u00f6l\u00fcnme art\u0131k daha derindir. Bug\u00fcn 2011 y\u0131l\u0131n\u0131n son g\u00fcn\u00fc. 2012 y\u0131l\u0131nda nas\u0131l bir sorunlar yuma\u011f\u0131&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":18,"featured_media":908,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-9518","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-tumyazilar"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9518","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/18"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=9518"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9518\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/908"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=9518"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=9518"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=9518"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}