{"id":9305,"date":"2011-12-26T11:21:23","date_gmt":"2011-12-26T08:21:23","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/?p=9305"},"modified":"2011-12-26T11:22:26","modified_gmt":"2011-12-26T08:22:26","slug":"tesviklere-siyaseti-bulastirmayalim","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/i\/tesviklere-siyaseti-bulastirmayalim\/","title":{"rendered":"Te\u015fviklere Siyaseti Bula\u015ft\u0131rmayal\u0131m"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>1998 y\u0131l\u0131ndan bu yana 13 y\u0131lda uygulamaya koydu\u011fumuz \u00fc\u00e7 Te\u015fvik yasas\u0131n\u0131n ard\u0131ndan 2012 y\u0131l\u0131n\u0131n ilk aylar\u0131nda y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011fe girecek d\u00f6rd\u00fcnc\u00fc te\u015fvik yasas\u0131n\u0131n haz\u0131rl\u0131klar\u0131 son a\u015famas\u0131na gelmi\u015f durumda. \u00dc\u00e7 te\u015fvik yasas\u0131 da \u00f6zellikle siyasal etkilerin a\u011f\u0131r bast\u0131\u011f\u0131 iddias\u0131yla bir\u00e7ok ilde kentler aras\u0131 k\u0131skan\u00e7l\u0131klara ve kavgalara yol a\u00e7t\u0131. \u0130\u015f adamlar\u0131 yeni yasan\u0131n kentler aras\u0131 k\u0131skan\u00e7l\u0131k yaratmayacak objektif kriterler i\u00e7ermesini illerinin lokomotif sekt\u00f6rlerinin desteklenmesini \u00f6neriyorlar. Bakanl\u0131k ise ithalat\u0131 azalt\u0131c\u0131 sonu\u00e7 vermesini \u00f6nemsedi\u011fini belirtiyor. O nedenle yeni te\u015fvik yasas\u0131n\u0131n Kobileri rekabet\u00e7i k\u0131lacak mikro reformlarla birlikte g\u00fcndeme gelmesi uygun olacakt\u0131r.<\/p><div class=\"bilge-yaziust\" style=\"margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;\" id=\"bilge-3370002211\"><ins class=\"adsbygoogle\"\r\n     style=\"display:block\"\r\n     data-ad-client=\"ca-pub-7495567325667578\"\r\n     data-ad-slot=\"9580705384\"\r\n     data-ad-format=\"rectangle\"\r\n     data-full-width-responsive=\"true\"><\/ins>\r\n<script>\r\n(adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});\r\n<\/script><\/div>\n<p>Son 15 y\u0131l i\u00e7ersinde ilki 1998 y\u0131l\u0131nda ola\u011fan \u00fcst\u00fc hal uygulanan illerle kalk\u0131nmada \u00f6ncelikli y\u00f6releri kapsayan 22 ilde uygulanan 4325 say\u0131l\u0131 te\u015fvik yasas\u0131 uyguland\u0131. Ard\u0131ndan 2002 y\u0131l\u0131nda illerin sosyo ekonomik geli\u015fmi\u015fliklerine dayal\u0131 olarak 1500 dolar\u0131n alt\u0131ndaki 36 ili kapsam\u0131na alan 5084 say\u0131l\u0131 te\u015fvik yasas\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131ld\u0131. 2005 y\u0131l\u0131nda bu illere 13 il eklenerek te\u015fvik kapsam\u0131ndaki il say\u0131s\u0131 49&#8217;a y\u00fckseltildi. Ard\u0131ndan bu illere \u00c7anakkale&#8217;nin iki adas\u0131 G\u00f6k\u00e7eada ve Bozcaada eklenerek te\u015fvikli alan say\u0131s\u0131 51&#8217;e y\u00fckseltildi. 5084 say\u0131l\u0131 te\u015fvik yasas\u0131 2009 y\u0131l\u0131na kadar devam etti. Bunun ard\u0131ndan illeri d\u00f6rt ayr\u0131 katagoride toplayan te\u015fvik yasas\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131ld\u0131. \u015eimdi H\u00fcseyin G\u00f6k\u00e7e-Mehmet Kaya&#8217;n\u0131n haberinden \u00f6\u011frendi\u011fimize g\u00f6re \u015fimdi 2012 y\u0131l\u0131n\u0131n ilk aylar\u0131nda y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011fe girecek yeni Te\u015fvik Sistemi \u00fczerinde \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar yap\u0131l\u0131yor. Sistem yine 2002 y\u0131l\u0131 sosyo ekonomik geli\u015fmi\u015flik endeksindeki 58 parametrenin g\u00fcncelle\u015fmi\u015f verilerine dayand\u0131r\u0131lacak.<\/p>\n<p>Yukar\u0131da s\u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fc etti\u011fim \u00fc\u00e7 te\u015fvik sistemi de uygulanmas\u0131 d\u00f6nemlerinde s\u00fcrekli olarak ele\u015ftirilere yol a\u00e7t\u0131. Kom\u015fu iller aras\u0131nda sorunlara neden oldu\u011fu gibi, \u00f6zellikle siyasal etkilerin te\u015fvik sisteminde etkili oldu\u011fu ele\u015ftirileri yap\u0131ld\u0131. \u00dc\u00e7 te\u015fvi\u011fin de beklenen sonucu vermedi\u011fi y\u00f6n\u00fcnde iddialar ortaya at\u0131ld\u0131. B\u00f6lgesel ve sekt\u00f6rel te\u015fvikler yerine, projeye dayal\u0131 sistemin geli\u015ftirilmesinin daha do\u011fru olabilece\u011fi \u00f6ne s\u00fcr\u00fcld\u00fc.<\/p>\n<p>Ge\u00e7en hafta i\u00e7ersinde D\u00fczce&#8217;de kat\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131m bir toplant\u0131da, kentleri i\u00e7in yeni te\u015fvi\u011fin gerekli oldu\u011funu belirten D\u00fczceli i\u015fadamlar\u0131, &#8220;Deprem sonras\u0131 5084 say\u0131l\u0131 yasa kapsam\u0131nda kentimiz baz\u0131 yat\u0131r\u0131mlar ald\u0131. Ama son te\u015fvik yasas\u0131nda D\u00fczce \u0130stanbul ile ayn\u0131 te\u015fvik sistemi i\u00e7ersinde birinci b\u00f6lgede, en geli\u015fmi\u015fler aras\u0131nda yer ald\u0131 ve kentimize yat\u0131r\u0131mlar b\u0131\u00e7akla kesildi. Oysa bizim demiryolu ula\u015f\u0131m\u0131 d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda olmam\u0131z bile bu durumun yanl\u0131\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ortaya koyar. Yeni d\u00f6nemde mutlaka bize, durumumuza uygun te\u015fvik verilmesi gerekir&#8221; diyerek beklentilerini ortaya koydular. Son d\u00f6nemde gitti\u011fim Anadolu kentlerinden hemen hepsinde hem \u00f6nceki te\u015fviklerle, hem de 4&#8217;l\u00fc il gruplanmas\u0131 yapan 5 Haziran 2009 te\u015fviki ile ilgili \u015fikayetlere tan\u0131k oldum. Te\u015fvikte siyasetin rol oynad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirterek, objektif kriterlerle hareket edilmesini y\u00f6n\u00fcndeki isteklerini ortaya koydular.<\/p>\n<p>Yeni te\u015fvik sistemi ile ilgili haberde i\u015f adamlar\u0131n\u0131n &#8220;Kom\u015fu illerin ayn\u0131 yat\u0131r\u0131m alan\u0131nda desteklenmemesini, her ilin lokomotif sekt\u00f6rlerle desteklenmesinin&#8221; do\u011fru olaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6neriyorlar. Ekonomi Bakan\u0131 Zafer \u00c7a\u011flayan ise yeni sistemi &#8220;\u0130thal ikamesine ge\u00e7iyoruz&#8221; \u015feklinde \u00f6zetliyor. Buna ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak te\u015fviklerde demir-\u00e7elik, makine ve otomotiv sekt\u00f6rlerinin \u00f6n plana \u00e7\u0131kaca\u011f\u0131 belirtiliyor. Ayr\u0131ca, tar\u0131ma dayal\u0131 g\u0131da sanayi, kimya ve tekstil sekt\u00f6rlerinin de \u00f6nemle ele al\u0131naca\u011f\u0131 s\u00f6yleniyor.<\/p>\n<p>Yeni Te\u015fvik sisteminin son d\u00f6nemde ithal aramal\u0131 \u00fcretiminde rekabet\u00e7ilikleri kaybeden Kobileri destekleyici \u00f6zellikte olmas\u0131 gerekiyor. B\u00f6ylece en \u00f6nemli sorunlar\u0131m\u0131zdan biri olarak g\u00f6sterilen cari a\u00e7\u0131\u011f\u0131n azalt\u0131lmas\u0131 ve Kobilerin rekabet\u00e7i k\u0131l\u0131nmas\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan desteklenmeleri b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131yor. Bunun i\u00e7in yeni te\u015fvik sisteminin Kobilere d\u00f6n\u00fck mikro reformlarla birlikte hayata ge\u00e7irilmesi de gerekiyor. 2012y\u0131l\u0131n\u0131n ilk aylar\u0131nda yeni te\u015fvik sistemi hayata ge\u00e7erken bununla birlikte mutlaka Kobileri uluslararas\u0131 alanda rekabet\u00e7i k\u0131lacak mikro reformlar da yap\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r. Ancak o zaman do\u011fru alanlarda do\u011fru, projeye dayal\u0131 te\u015fviklerle ekonomimizin k\u0131lcal damarlar\u0131 Kobilerin katk\u0131lar\u0131 art\u0131r\u0131larak, cari a\u00e7\u0131\u011f\u0131n azalt\u0131lmas\u0131nda iyi sonu\u00e7lar al\u0131nabilir.<\/p>\n<p>Te\u015fviklerin do\u011fru ve e\u015fitlik\u00e7i kriterlerle ele al\u0131n\u0131p, kentler aras\u0131nda k\u0131skan\u00e7l\u0131k ve kavga yaratmamas\u0131na \u00f6zen g\u00f6sterilmelidir.\u00a0 \u00d6zellikle ithalat\u0131 azalt\u0131c\u0131, yerli ara mal\u0131 \u00fcretimini art\u0131r\u0131c\u0131 reformlarla birlikte ele al\u0131narak ekonomimizi daha sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 bir modele oturtmas\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fclmelidir.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>1998 y\u0131l\u0131ndan bu yana 13 y\u0131lda uygulamaya koydu\u011fumuz \u00fc\u00e7 Te\u015fvik yasas\u0131n\u0131n ard\u0131ndan 2012 y\u0131l\u0131n\u0131n ilk aylar\u0131nda y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011fe girecek d\u00f6rd\u00fcnc\u00fc te\u015fvik yasas\u0131n\u0131n haz\u0131rl\u0131klar\u0131 son a\u015famas\u0131na gelmi\u015f&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":22,"featured_media":903,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-9305","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-tumyazilar"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9305","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/22"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=9305"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9305\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/903"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=9305"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=9305"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=9305"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}