{"id":6187,"date":"2011-10-08T13:34:19","date_gmt":"2011-10-08T10:34:19","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/?p=6187"},"modified":"2011-10-08T13:34:19","modified_gmt":"2011-10-08T10:34:19","slug":"uluslararasi-piyasalarda-gecen-hafta","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/i\/uluslararasi-piyasalarda-gecen-hafta\/","title":{"rendered":"Uluslararas\u0131 Piyasalarda Ge\u00e7en Hafta"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>Piyasalara ge\u00e7en hafta, Euro B\u00f6lgesi&#8217;ndeki bor\u00e7 krizinin derinle\u015fti\u011fine y\u00f6nelik kayg\u0131lar ve Avrupa bankalar\u0131n\u0131n sermaye a\u00e7\u0131\u011f\u0131na ili\u015fkin ya\u015fanan tart\u0131\u015fmalar damgas\u0131n\u0131 vurdu.<\/strong><\/p><div class=\"bilge-yaziust\" style=\"margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;\" id=\"bilge-29072295\"><ins class=\"adsbygoogle\"\r\n     style=\"display:block\"\r\n     data-ad-client=\"ca-pub-7495567325667578\"\r\n     data-ad-slot=\"9580705384\"\r\n     data-ad-format=\"rectangle\"\r\n     data-full-width-responsive=\"true\"><\/ins>\r\n<script>\r\n(adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});\r\n<\/script><\/div>\n<p>Uluslararas\u0131 piyasalarda ge\u00e7en hafta, k\u00fcresel durgunluk riskinin artmas\u0131, Euro B\u00f6lgesi&#8217;ndeki bor\u00e7 krizinin derinle\u015fti\u011fine y\u00f6nelik kayg\u0131lar ve Avrupa bankalar\u0131n\u0131n sermaye a\u00e7\u0131\u011f\u0131na ili\u015fkin ya\u015fanan tart\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n etkisiyle sert ini\u015f \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015flar ya\u015fan\u0131rken, alt\u0131n fiyatlar\u0131 geriledi. ABD Dolar\u0131 ise \u00f6nemli para birimleri kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda de\u011fer kazand\u0131. Haftan\u0131n son i\u015flem g\u00fcn\u00fcnde ABD ham petrol\u00fcn\u00fcn varil fiyat\u0131 da 82 dolar seviyelerinde i\u015flem g\u00f6rd\u00fc.<\/p>\n<p>Uluslararas\u0131 Para Fonunun (IMF), \u0130talya ve \u0130spanya&#8217;da bask\u0131 alt\u0131ndaki tahvil piyasalar\u0131na destek i\u00e7in Avrupa Finansal \u0130stikrar Fonuna (EFSF) yard\u0131m edebilece\u011fi bildirildi. IMF&#8217;nin Avrupa Masas\u0131 Direkt\u00f6r\u00fc Antonio Borges, &#8221;EFSF, \u0130talya ve \u0130spanya&#8217;dan tahvil ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 zaman, IMF de yat\u0131r\u0131m yapabilir&#8221; dedi.<\/p>\n<p>Avrupa&#8217;n\u0131n finansal sekt\u00f6r\u00fcnde g\u00fcveni tazelemek i\u00e7in bankalar konusunda e\u015fg\u00fcd\u00fcml\u00fc hareket etmeye ihtiyac\u0131 oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yleyen Borges, &#8221;Bankalar\u0131n ba\u015f\u0131n\u0131n dertte oldu\u011funu ve bankalar\u0131n zay\u0131f oldu\u011funu s\u00f6ylemiyoruz. Ancak Avrupa seviyesinde bir \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmayla halledilebilecek b\u00fcy\u00fck bir g\u00fcven krizi var&#8221; ifadesini kulland\u0131.<\/p>\n<p>Ekonomik faaliyetlerdeki bir tersine d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f olas\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 nedeniyle 2012 y\u0131l\u0131nda d\u00fcnya genelinde bir resesyon riski bulundu\u011fu ger\u00e7e\u011finin d\u0131\u015flanamayaca\u011f\u0131na dikkat \u00e7eken Borges, &#8221;2012 y\u0131l\u0131 i\u00e7in hala bir b\u00fcy\u00fcme tahminimiz var, \u0131l\u0131ml\u0131 da olsa&#8230; Ancak faaliyetlerde bir tersine d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f olabilir. Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla resesyon riskini d\u0131\u015flam\u0131yoruz. Sonu\u00e7 olarak ekonomi politikalar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 de\u011fi\u015ftirmek zorunday\u0131z&#8221; dedi.<\/p>\n<p>\u0130ngiltere Maliye Bakan\u0131 George Osborne, \u0130ngiliz ekonomisini g\u00fc\u00e7lendirecek en b\u00fcy\u00fck etkenin, euro krizinin \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm\u00fc oldu\u011funa dikkat \u00e7ekerek, Avro B\u00f6lgesi bor\u00e7 krizine \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm bulunamamas\u0131n\u0131n sadece \u0130ngiltere ve Avrupa i\u00e7in de\u011fil, t\u00fcm d\u00fcnyan\u0131n ekonomisi i\u00e7in de k\u00f6t\u00fc olaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ifade etti.<\/p>\n<p>Avrupa Birli\u011fi (AB) ve Brezilya, Avrupa&#8217;n\u0131n bor\u00e7 krizinin k\u00fcresel piyasalarda yol a\u00e7t\u0131\u011f\u0131 endi\u015feleri gidermek i\u00e7in e\u015fg\u00fcd\u00fcm i\u00e7inde hareket edilmesi \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131 yapt\u0131.<\/p>\n<p>Brezilya Devlet Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Dilma Rousseff, AB Konseyi ve Avrupa Komisyonu yetkilileriyle yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 toplant\u0131dan sonra gazetecilere, &#8221;Mevcut uluslararas\u0131 durum kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda \u00fclkeler aras\u0131ndaki siyasi koordinasyonun sa\u011flanmas\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6nemli oldu\u011funu&#8221; s\u00f6yledi.<\/p><div class=\"bilge-content-1\" style=\"margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;\" id=\"bilge-3167047667\"><ins class=\"adsbygoogle\"\r\n     style=\"display:block\"\r\n     data-ad-client=\"ca-pub-7495567325667578\"\r\n     data-ad-slot=\"3167340272\"\r\n     data-ad-format=\"rectangle\"\r\n     data-full-width-responsive=\"true\"><\/ins>\r\n<script>\r\n(adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});\r\n<\/script><\/div>\n<p>Rousseff, &#8221;Sorunun temelinde finansal sistemde etkin d\u00fczenlemenin olmay\u0131\u015f\u0131 yat\u0131yor&#8221; dedi.<\/p>\n<p>AB Konseyi Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Herman Van Rompuy da, &#8221;K\u00fcresel ekonominin resesyona girmesinden ka\u00e7\u0131nmak i\u00e7in g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc ve koordineli \u00e7aba gerekecek. AB ve Brezilya, resesyonun olmas\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6nlemek i\u00e7in Cannes&#8217;daki G-20 zirvesinde yak\u0131n i\u015fbirli\u011fi yapacak&#8221; dedi.<\/p>\n<p>Avrupa Komisyonu Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Jose Manuel Barroso, bankalar\u0131n sermaye art\u0131r\u0131m\u0131nda e\u015fg\u00fcd\u00fcml\u00fc \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131 \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131nda bulunarak, &#8221;\u00dcye \u00fclkelere bankalar\u0131n sermaye art\u0131r\u0131m\u0131nda e\u015fg\u00fcd\u00fcml\u00fc hareket etmelerini \u00f6neriyoruz ve b\u00f6ylece kar\u015f\u0131la\u015fabilecekleri toksik varl\u0131klar\u0131 ba\u015flar\u0131ndan savabilirler&#8221; dedi.<\/p>\n<p>ABD Hazine Bakan\u0131 Timothy Geithner ise, &#8221;Avrupa&#8217;n\u0131n bor\u00e7 krizinin k\u00fcresel ekonomik toparlanma i\u00e7in \u00f6nemli risk te\u015fkil etti\u011fini&#8221; kaydetti.<\/p><div class=\"bilge-content-2\" style=\"margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;\" id=\"bilge-2006653793\"><ins class=\"adsbygoogle\"\r\n     style=\"display:block\"\r\n     data-ad-client=\"ca-pub-7495567325667578\"\r\n     data-ad-slot=\"1818807385\"\r\n     data-ad-format=\"rectangle\"\r\n     data-full-width-responsive=\"true\"><\/ins>\r\n<script>\r\n(adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});\r\n<\/script><\/div>\n<p>ABD&#8217;li finansal kurulu\u015flar\u0131n AB ekonomilerinin kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131ya oldu\u011fu risklere maruz kalma olas\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6nemli \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde azaltt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirten Geithner, krizin k\u00f6t\u00fcle\u015fmesinin ABD&#8217;de g\u00fcvene zarar verebilece\u011fini ve t\u00fcketici talebini zay\u0131flatabilece\u011fini kaydetti.<\/p>\n<p>ABD Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Barack Obama, Avrupal\u0131 y\u00f6neticilerin, bor\u00e7 krizinin \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm\u00fc i\u00e7in \u00e7abuk davranmalar\u0131 gerekti\u011fini belirterek, Kas\u0131mda yap\u0131lacak G20 zirvesinde sunmak \u00fczere somut bir eylem plan\u0131 haz\u0131rlamalar\u0131n\u0131 istedi.<\/p>\n<p>Avrupa&#8217;daki krizin ABD \u00fczerinde &#8221;\u00e7ok reel&#8221; bir etkisi olabilece\u011fini s\u00f6yleyen Obama, bunun Kongre&#8217;nin 447 milyar dolarl\u0131k istihdam plan\u0131n\u0131 onaylamas\u0131ndan daha acil oldu\u011fu de\u011ferlendirmesinde bulundu.<\/p>\n<p>Ba\u015fkan Obama ayr\u0131ca \u00c7in&#8217;i, paras\u0131 Yuan&#8217;\u0131n de\u011ferini d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcrmek i\u00e7in para piyasalar\u0131na m\u00fcdahale ederek, d\u00fcnya ticaret piyasalar\u0131n\u0131 tahrif etmekle su\u00e7lad\u0131.<\/p>\n<p><strong>-Avrupa ekonomisi-<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Uluslararas\u0131 kredi derecelendirme kurulu\u015fu Moody&#8217;s, \u0130talya&#8217;n\u0131n &#8221;Aa2&#8221; olan devlet tahvili kredi notunu \u00fc\u00e7 basamak birden d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcrerek &#8221;A2&#8221;ye \u00e7ekti, kredi not g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fc ise &#8221;negatif&#8221; olarak belirledi.<\/p>\n<p>Kurulu\u015ftan yap\u0131lan a\u00e7\u0131klamada, not indirimine gerek\u00e7e olarak \u0130talya&#8217;daki politik belirsizlikler, d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck b\u00fcy\u00fcme beklentileri ve ciddi boyutlara ula\u015fan borcun uzun vadede finansman riski g\u00f6sterildi. Kararda ayr\u0131ca, \u00fclkenin gayrisafi yurti\u00e7i has\u0131las\u0131n\u0131n (GSYH) y\u00fczde 120&#8217;lerine ula\u015fan kamu borcunu azaltabilme riskinin artmas\u0131n\u0131n etkili oldu\u011funa da dikkat \u00e7ekti.<\/p>\n<p>Moody&#8217;s, artan devlet tahvili faizleri ve bunlar\u0131n y\u00fckseltti\u011fi fonlama maliyetlerinin \u0130talyan \u015firketleri \u00fczerinde yaratt\u0131\u011f\u0131 bask\u0131y\u0131 gerek\u00e7e g\u00f6stererek aralar\u0131nda Eni ile UniCredit ve Intesa Sanpaolo bankalar\u0131n\u0131n da bulundu\u011fu \u0130talya&#8217;n\u0131n baz\u0131 b\u00fcy\u00fck \u015firketlerinin notlar\u0131n\u0131 da indirdi.<\/p>\n<p>\u0130talya Ba\u015fbakan\u0131 Silvio Berlusconi, Moody&#8217;s&#8217;in \u0130talya&#8217;n\u0131n kredi notunu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcrmesini &#8221;beklenen bir karar&#8221; olarak de\u011ferlendirdi.<\/p>\n<p>\u00d6te yandan uluslararas\u0131 kredi derecelendirme kurumu Fitch de mali krizden en \u00e7ok etkilenen \u0130talya&#8217;n\u0131n uzun vadeli kredi notunu AA-&#8216;den A &#8216;ya d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcrd\u00fc. A\u00e7\u0131klamaya g\u00f6re, \u0130talya&#8217;n\u0131n notunun d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcr\u00fclmesinde Avro b\u00f6lgesinde ya\u015fanan yo\u011fun kriz temel al\u0131n\u0131rken, bu krizin &#8221;mali ve ekonomik alanda \u0130talya&#8217;da \u015fok etkisi yaratt\u0131\u011f\u0131&#8221; ifade edildi.<\/p>\n<p>Fitch ayr\u0131ca, Euro B\u00f6lgesi&#8217;ndeki finansman krizinin yo\u011funlu\u011fu ve \u0130spanya&#8217;daki \u00f6zerk y\u00f6netimlerin kamu bor\u00e7 sorunlar\u0131 nedeniyle \u0130spanya&#8217;n\u0131n uzun vadeli kredi notunu AA &#8216;dan AA-&#8216;ye d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcrd\u00fc. Fitch, \u0130talya ve \u0130spanya&#8217;n\u0131n kredi notu g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fc negatifte b\u0131rakt\u0131.<\/p>\n<p>Moody&#8217;s, 12 \u0130ngiliz bankas\u0131n\u0131n kredi notunu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcrd\u00fc.<\/p>\n<p>Kurulu\u015ftan yap\u0131lan a\u00e7\u0131klamada, kararda, bankalar\u0131n finansal anlamda sorunlu hale gelmesi durumunda \u0130ngiliz h\u00fck\u00fcmetinin destek verme ihtimalinin az olmas\u0131n\u0131n etkili oldu\u011fu belirtilerek, h\u00fck\u00fcmetin sistematik olarak \u00f6nemli finansal kurulu\u015flara destek vermeye devam edece\u011fini ancak b\u00fcy\u00fck olas\u0131l\u0131kla k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck kurulu\u015flar\u0131n batmas\u0131na izin verecek gibi g\u00f6r\u00fcnd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc vurgulad\u0131.<\/p>\n<p>Kurulu\u015f ayr\u0131ca, Portekiz&#8217;in kredi borcu, zay\u0131f bir ekonomik b\u00fcy\u00fcme beklentisi ve bankalar\u0131n likit elde etmekte kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131klar\u0131 bask\u0131lar\u0131 gerek\u00e7e g\u00f6stererek, 9 Portekiz bankas\u0131n\u0131n kredi notunu da d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcrd\u00fc.<\/p>\n<p>Avrupa Merkez Bankas\u0131 (ECB), y\u00fczde 1,50 olan g\u00f6sterge faiz oran\u0131n\u0131 de\u011fi\u015ftirmedi.<\/p>\n<p>ECB Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Jean-Claude Trichet, Avro B\u00f6lgesi&#8217;nde ekonomik g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcme ili\u015fkin yo\u011funla\u015fm\u0131\u015f a\u015fa\u011f\u0131 y\u00f6nl\u00fc riskler bulundu\u011funu bildirdi.<\/p>\n<p>Trichet, ekonomik g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcn, y\u00fcksek belirsizlik ve artan a\u015fa\u011f\u0131 y\u00f6nl\u00fc risklere maruz kalmaya devam edece\u011fine i\u015faret ederek, finansal sekt\u00f6rdeki dalgalanma ve belirsizli\u011fin artt\u0131\u011f\u0131na vurgu yapt\u0131. Trichet, Avro B\u00f6lgesi bankalar\u0131na y\u00f6nelik Kas\u0131m ve Aral\u0131k aylar\u0131nda 12 ve 13 ay vadeli ola\u011fan\u00fcst\u00fc iki kredi operasyonu uygulamaya koyacaklar\u0131n\u0131 ifade etti ve faiz oranlar\u0131 sabit olan s\u00f6z konusu operasyonlar\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fcn s\u0131n\u0131rs\u0131z olaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n<p>Trichet, Avrupa Merkez Bankas\u0131&#8217;n\u0131n 40 milyar euro b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde teminatland\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f tahvil sat\u0131n alma program\u0131 ba\u015flataca\u011f\u0131na da i\u015faret ederek, tahvil sat\u0131n alma program\u0131n\u0131n hem birincil hem de ikincil piyasalarda uygulanaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve s\u00f6z konusu program\u0131n bu y\u0131l\u0131n Kas\u0131m ay\u0131nda ba\u015flayaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131, gelecek y\u0131l Ekim ay\u0131 sonuna kadar uygulanaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 bildirdi.<\/p>\n<p>\u00d6te yandan \u0130ngiltere Merkez Bankas\u0131 da \u00fclkenin mali sistemine 75 milyar sterlin daha pompalama karar\u0131 al\u0131rken, Merkez Bankas\u0131&#8217;n\u0131n Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Mervyn King \u00fclkenin belki de tarihinin en ciddi mali kriziyle kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131ya oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n<p>King, &#8221;Bu en b\u00fcy\u00fc\u011f\u00fc de\u011filse bile en az\u0131ndan 1930&#8217;lardan sonra kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131ya oldu\u011fumuz en ciddi mali kriz&#8221; dedi.<\/p>\n<p>\u0130ngiltere Merkez Bankas\u0131 faiz oranlar\u0131n\u0131 da taban de\u011fer olan y\u00fczde 0,5 oran\u0131nda tutma karar\u0131 ald\u0131.<\/p>\n<p>Japonya Merkez Bankas\u0131 (BoJ), y\u00fczde 0-y\u00fczde 0,1 aral\u0131\u011f\u0131ndaki g\u00f6sterge faiz oran\u0131n\u0131 de\u011fi\u015ftirmedi.<\/p>\n<p>Bankadan yap\u0131lan a\u00e7\u0131klamada, k\u00fcresel ekonomiye ili\u015fkin kayg\u0131lara kar\u015f\u0131n Japonya ekonomisinin \u0131l\u0131ml\u0131 bir toparlanmaya d\u00f6nece\u011finin \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fcne dikkat \u00e7ekilerek, ABD ekonomisi ve Avrupa&#8217;n\u0131n bor\u00e7 sorunlar\u0131n\u0131 dikkatle izledikleri belirtildi.<\/p>\n<p><strong>-Avrupa bankalar\u0131n\u0131n sermaye sorunu-<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Almanya Ba\u015fbakan\u0131 Angela Merkel, Berlin&#8217;de IMF Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Christine Lagarde, D\u00fcnya Bankas\u0131 Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Robert Zoellick ve Ekonomik \u0130\u015fbirli\u011fi ve Kalk\u0131nma \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc (OECD) Genel Sekreteri Angel Gurria ile biraraya geldi.<\/p>\n<p>Ba\u015fbakan Merkel g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmeden sonra Lagarde, Zoellick ve Gurria ile d\u00fczenledi\u011fi ortak bas\u0131n toplant\u0131s\u0131nda, &#8221;Uzmanlar\u0131n, Avrupal\u0131 bankalar\u0131n sermayelerini art\u0131rmas\u0131 tavsiyesi ciddiye al\u0131nmal\u0131&#8221; diyerek, Avrupa&#8217;n\u0131n bor\u00e7 krizinin a\u011f\u0131rla\u015fmaya ba\u015flamas\u0131 nedeniyle h\u00fck\u00fcmetlerin Avrupal\u0131 bankalar\u0131n finansal pozisyonunu g\u00fc\u00e7lendirmesi gerekti\u011fini s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n<p>Avrupa Birli\u011fi maliye bakanlar\u0131, Yunanistan i\u00e7in kabul edilen ikinci kurtarma paketinin uygulanabilece\u011fine dair kayg\u0131lar\u0131n artmas\u0131 nedeniyle bankalar\u0131 desteklemeyi kabul etti.<\/p>\n<p>AB&#8217;nin Ekonomik ve Parasal \u0130\u015flerden Sorumlu \u00fcyesi Olli Rehn, \u015fimdiye kadar birlikte bankalara sermaye deste\u011fi verilmesine kar\u015f\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kan maliye bakanlar\u0131nda bir aciliyet alg\u0131s\u0131 olu\u015ftu\u011funu s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n<p>AB&#8217;ye \u00fcye \u00fclkelerde bir\u00e7ok unsurun yerine getirildi\u011fini, Avrupa&#8217;da birlikte ve e\u015fg\u00fcd\u00fcml\u00fc yakla\u015f\u0131ma ihtiya\u00e7 bulundu\u011fu y\u00f6n\u00fcnde artan ortak bir g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f oldu\u011funu belirten Rehn, &#8221;Ek g\u00fcvenlik pay\u0131 sa\u011flamak ve belirsizli\u011fi azaltmak i\u00e7in Avrupal\u0131 bankalar\u0131n sermaye pozisyonlar\u0131 g\u00fc\u00e7lendirilmeli&#8221; dedi.<\/p>\n<p>Avrupa Birli\u011fi, bankalar\u0131n Yunanistan&#8217;\u0131n iflas\u0131na haz\u0131rl\u0131k derecelerini \u00f6l\u00e7mek i\u00e7in stres testi haz\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131na ba\u015flad\u0131.<\/p>\n<p>AB ekonomi ve maliye bakanlar\u0131, Londra merkezli Avrupa Bankac\u0131l\u0131k \u00dcst Kurumundan (EBA) Yunan tahvillerinin de\u011ferinin k\u0131rp\u0131lmas\u0131 halinde hangi \u00fclke bankalar\u0131n\u0131n ne kadar zarar edece\u011fi hakk\u0131nda ayr\u0131nt\u0131l\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma yap\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 istedi.<\/p>\n<p>AB&#8217;nin ayr\u0131ca Birlik genelinde, \u00fclke riskleri nedeniyle zarar yazan bankalara sermaye enjeksiyonunda uygulanacak ortak kurallar \u00fczerinde \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 bildirildi.<\/p>\n<p>Uluslararas\u0131 kredi derecelendirme kurulu\u015fu Moody&#8217;s, Frans\u0131z-Bel\u00e7ika ortakl\u0131\u011f\u0131 Dexia bankas\u0131n\u0131n kredi notunu olas\u0131 indirim i\u00e7in izlemeye ald\u0131.<\/p>\n<p>Dexia bankas\u0131yla ilgili kayg\u0131lara bankan\u0131n elinde b\u00fcy\u00fck miktarda Yunan tahvili bulunmas\u0131n\u0131n yol a\u00e7t\u0131\u011f\u0131 san\u0131l\u0131yor. Dexia&#8217;n\u0131n bilan\u00e7osunda 3,4 milyar euro tutar\u0131nda Yunan tahvili bulunuyor.<\/p>\n<p>Deixa Y\u00f6netim Kurulu yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 acil toplant\u0131dan sonra bilan\u00e7osunda sorunlu aktiflerin yaratt\u0131\u011f\u0131 &#8221;yap\u0131sal sorunlar\u0131&#8221; \u00e7\u00f6zece\u011fini a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131 ve L\u00fcksemburg&#8217;daki &#8221;Dexia Banque Internationale&#8221; biriminin sat\u0131\u015f\u0131 i\u00e7in bir grup uluslararas\u0131 yat\u0131r\u0131mc\u0131yla g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmelerin ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 bildirdi.<\/p>\n<p>Bel\u00e7ika Ba\u015fbakan\u0131 Yves Leterme, Dexia&#8217;n\u0131n 113 milyar euroluk sorunlu aktiflerinin yeni olu\u015fturulacak &#8221;k\u00f6t\u00fc&#8221; bankaya aktar\u0131laca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve Fransa&#8217;yla birlikte mevduat sahiplerini ve kredit\u00f6rleri koruma garantisi vereceklerini s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n<p><strong>-Yunanistan&#8217;\u0131n bor\u00e7 sorunu-<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>IMF, kurtarma paketi kapsam\u0131nda Yunanistan&#8217;da yap\u0131lan g\u00f6zden ge\u00e7irmenin yak\u0131nda olumlu sonu\u00e7lanmas\u0131n\u0131 umdu\u011funu, ancak g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmelerin hen\u00fcz bitmedi\u011fini bildirdi.<\/p>\n<p>IMF&#8217;nin Yunanistan misyonu ba\u015fkan\u0131 Poul Thomsen, &#8221;\u0130yi ilerleme kaydettik, ancak halen tart\u0131\u015f\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekli \u00f6nemli konular var. Kesinlikle halen sona ermesinden uzaktay\u0131z&#8221; dedi.<\/p>\n<p>Euro B\u00f6lgesi Maliye Bakanlar\u0131n\u0131n L\u00fcksemburg&#8217;da yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 toplant\u0131da Yunanistan&#8217;a 110 milyar euroluk kurtarma paketinin 8 milyar euroluk k\u0131sm\u0131n\u0131n verilip verilmeyece\u011fi konusunda karar \u00e7\u0131kmad\u0131.<\/p>\n<p>Euro Grubu Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Juncker toplant\u0131dan sonra yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamada, Yunanistan&#8217;a 8 milyar euroluk kredinin verilip verilmeyece\u011fine ili\u015fkin karar\u0131n ekim ay\u0131 i\u00e7inde verilmesini bekledi\u011fini s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n<p>Juncker, Avro B\u00f6lgesi maliye bakanlar\u0131n\u0131n, \u00f6zel sekt\u00f6r\u00fcn Yunanistan i\u00e7in kabul edilen ikinci pakete kat\u0131l\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n geni\u015fletilmesini yeniden de\u011ferlendirdi\u011fini s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n<p>Yunanistan i\u00e7in 109 milyar euroluk ikinci paketin kabul edildi\u011fi temmuz ay\u0131ndaki anla\u015fmaya g\u00f6re, \u00f6zel sekt\u00f6r elindeki Yunan tahvillerinin y\u00fczde 21&#8217;ini zarar kaydetmeyi kabul etmi\u015fti.<\/p>\n<p>Bu arada toplant\u0131da Finlandiya&#8217;n\u0131n EFSF katk\u0131da bulunmas\u0131 i\u00e7in teminat almas\u0131na olanak sa\u011flayan bir anla\u015fmaya var\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 belirtildi.<\/p>\n<p>Yunanistan Maliye Bakan\u0131 Evangelos Venizelos, b\u00fct\u00e7e a\u00e7\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n daralt\u0131lmas\u0131 \u00e7er\u00e7evesinde al\u0131nan \u00f6nlemlere yenilerinin eklenmeyece\u011fini s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n<p><strong>-ABD ekonomisi-<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>ABD Merkez Bankas\u0131 Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Ben Bernanke, Fed&#8217;in, zay\u0131f istihdam piyasas\u0131 ve Avrupa&#8217;daki finansal s\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131lardan kaynakl\u0131 k\u0131r\u0131lgan ekonomik b\u00fcy\u00fcmeye yard\u0131mc\u0131 olmak i\u00e7in daha fazla ad\u0131m atmaya haz\u0131r oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n<p>Bernanke, &#8221;Komite, ekonomideki geli\u015fmeleri yak\u0131ndan izlemeye devam edecek ve fiyat istikrar\u0131 ba\u011flam\u0131nda g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc ekonomik toparlanmay\u0131 ilerletmek i\u00e7in uygun bi\u00e7imde daha fazla ad\u0131m atmaya haz\u0131r olacak&#8221; dedi.<\/p>\n<p>Zay\u0131f istihdam b\u00fcy\u00fcmesinin t\u00fcketici g\u00fcvenini d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcrd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc g\u00f6z\u00f6n\u00fcne al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131nda Kongre&#8217;nin toparlanmaya zarar verebilecek \u015fekilde harcamalar\u0131 \u00e7ok h\u0131zl\u0131 azaltmaktan ka\u00e7\u0131nmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fine i\u015faret eden Bernanke, ancak ayn\u0131 zamanda Kongre&#8217;nin uzun vadede b\u00fct\u00e7e a\u00e7\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 azaltmakla m\u00fccadele etti\u011fini ifade etti.<\/p>\n<p>ABD \u00c7al\u0131\u015fma bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131&#8217;n\u0131n verilerine g\u00f6re, eyl\u00fcl ay\u0131nda tar\u0131m d\u0131\u015f\u0131 istihdam 103 binle beklentilerin \u00fczerinde artt\u0131. A\u011fustos ay\u0131nda y\u00fczde 9,1 olan i\u015fsizlik oran\u0131 beklentiler do\u011frultusunda eyl\u00fcl ay\u0131nda da ayn\u0131 seviyede kald\u0131. Eyl\u00fcl ay\u0131nda i\u015fsiz say\u0131s\u0131 14 milyon oldu. ABD&#8217;de ge\u00e7en hafta i\u015fsizlik maa\u015f\u0131 ba\u015fvurular\u0131 da 6 bin artarak 401 bin oldu.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Piyasalara ge\u00e7en hafta, Euro B\u00f6lgesi&#8217;ndeki bor\u00e7 krizinin derinle\u015fti\u011fine y\u00f6nelik kayg\u0131lar ve Avrupa bankalar\u0131n\u0131n sermaye a\u00e7\u0131\u011f\u0131na ili\u015fkin ya\u015fanan tart\u0131\u015fmalar damgas\u0131n\u0131 vurdu. Uluslararas\u0131 piyasalarda ge\u00e7en hafta, k\u00fcresel&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":5852,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-6187","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-tumyazilar"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6187","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6187"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6187\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/5852"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6187"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6187"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6187"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}