{"id":6034,"date":"2011-10-05T09:17:00","date_gmt":"2011-10-05T06:17:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/?p=6034"},"modified":"2011-10-05T09:17:13","modified_gmt":"2011-10-05T06:17:13","slug":"enerji-gundemli-yasamaliyiz","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/i\/enerji-gundemli-yasamaliyiz\/","title":{"rendered":"Enerji G\u00fcndemli Ya\u015famal\u0131y\u0131z"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>B\u00fcy\u00fcmeyi s\u00fcrekli k\u0131lmam\u0131z i\u00e7in sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 enerji kaynaklar\u0131na ihtiyac\u0131m\u0131z var. Oysa \u015fu anda enerjimizin ancak y\u00fczde 26&#8217;s\u0131n\u0131 yerli kaynaklardan \u00fcretebiliyoruz. Y\u00fczde 74 oran\u0131nda petrol ve do\u011falgaz\u0131n a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131k ta\u015f\u0131d\u0131\u011f\u0131 d\u0131\u015fa ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131k i\u00e7indeyiz. O nedenle yenilebilir enerji ve yerli k\u00f6m\u00fcr kaynakl\u0131 termik santrallerle \u00f6zellikle elektrik \u00fcretimimizi m\u00fcmk\u00fcn oldu\u011funca art\u0131rarak d\u0131\u015fa ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131ktan kurtulmal\u0131y\u0131z. Bu da bizi enerji g\u00fcndemli ya\u015famaya itmelidir.<\/p><div class=\"bilge-yaziust\" style=\"margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;\" id=\"bilge-2517745476\"><ins class=\"adsbygoogle\"\r\n     style=\"display:block\"\r\n     data-ad-client=\"ca-pub-7495567325667578\"\r\n     data-ad-slot=\"9580705384\"\r\n     data-ad-format=\"rectangle\"\r\n     data-full-width-responsive=\"true\"><\/ins>\r\n<script>\r\n(adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});\r\n<\/script><\/div>\n<p>Elektri\u011fe y\u00fczde 9, do\u011fal gaza y\u00fczde 14 zam gelmesinin ard\u0131ndan, &#8220;dolar da y\u00fckseliyor yeni zam gelir mi?&#8221; korkusu ister istemez yeri enerji \u00fcretimi ve ithalat\u0131na yeniden bakmam\u0131z gere\u011fini ortaya koydu. Arkada\u015f\u0131m\u0131z Naki Bak\u0131r haberinde, bu y\u0131l\u0131n 8 ayl\u0131k d\u00f6neminde enerji ithalat\u0131n\u0131n ge\u00e7en y\u0131l\u0131n ayn\u0131 d\u00f6nemine g\u00f6re y\u00fczde 42.5 oran\u0131nda art\u0131\u015fla 34.2 milyar dolara y\u00fckseldi\u011fini, bu alandaki ihracat\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnce net ithalat\u0131n y\u00fczde 40.6 art\u0131\u015fla 29.6 milyar oldu\u011funu, bunun y\u0131lba\u015f\u0131ndan A\u011fustos ay\u0131na ger\u00e7ekle\u015fen 71.4 milyarl\u0131k toplam d\u0131\u015f ticaret a\u00e7\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n y\u00fczde 41.5&#8217;unu olu\u015fturdu\u011fu bilgisi yer al\u0131yor. Bak\u0131r ayn\u0131 tempoda bir geli\u015fme ile y\u0131lsonu a\u00e7\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n 48milyar dolar ile t\u00fcm zamanlar\u0131n en b\u00fcy\u00fck a\u00e7\u0131\u011f\u0131 olaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131n alt\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7iziyor.<\/p>\n<p>Bak\u0131r&#8217;\u0131n haberinde ortaya konulan tablo da enerjide petrol, petrol t\u00fcrevleri ve do\u011falgaza ba\u011fl\u0131 yap\u0131m\u0131z da, bunun sonucunda s\u00fcrekli zamla y\u00fcz y\u00fcze kalmam\u0131z da enerjili bir g\u00fcndem ya\u015famam\u0131z gerekti\u011fini ortaya koyuyor. Enerji \u00fcretimimizi art\u0131r\u0131rken, d\u0131\u015fa ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 azaltmam\u0131z gerekiyor. Bunun yan\u0131 s\u0131ra AB&#8217;nin 2020 enerji t\u00fcketim hedeflerini g\u00f6z \u00f6n\u00fcne alarak \u00fcretimimizi ona g\u00f6re d\u00fczenlememiz i\u00e7in uygun alanlara yat\u0131r\u0131m yapmam\u0131z\u0131 planlamal\u0131y\u0131z. AB \u00fcye \u00fclkelerin 2020 y\u0131l\u0131nda elektrik t\u00fcketimlerinin y\u00fczde 35&#8217;ini, \u0131s\u0131 ihtiyac\u0131n\u0131n y\u00fczde 25&#8217;ini,ula\u015ft\u0131rma yak\u0131t ihtiyac\u0131n\u0131n y\u00fczde 10&#8217;unu, toplam enerji t\u00fcketiminin y\u00fczde 20&#8217;sini yenilenebilir kaynaklardan, yani hidrolik, r\u00fczgar, g\u00fcne\u015f, biok\u00fctle,\u00a0 jeotermal&#8217;den elde etmeyi planlamalar\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6neriyor. Bu do\u011fal olarak bizim i\u00e7in de ge\u00e7erlilik ta\u015f\u0131yan bir \u00f6neri. Bizim de a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131 petrol ve petrol t\u00fcrevleri ile do\u011falgaz d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u00fcne dayal\u0131 d\u0131\u015fa ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131 enerji \u00fcretimimizi m\u00fcmk\u00fcn oldu\u011funca yerlile\u015ftirmemiz gerekiyor.<\/p>\n<p>Bakan Taner Y\u0131ld\u0131z ge\u00e7enlerde yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir a\u00e7\u0131klamada elektirik sat\u0131n almas\u0131n\u0131 serbestle\u015ftireceklerini, 2002 y\u0131l\u0131nda y\u00fczde 34 olan \u00f6zel sekt\u00f6r pay\u0131n\u0131n y\u00fczde 52&#8217;ye y\u00fckseldi\u011fini ve 2015 y\u0131l\u0131nda y\u00fczde 75&#8217;e y\u00fckselmesini hedeflediklerini a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131. EPDK&#8217;n\u0131n yap\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 de\u011fi\u015ftirme karar\u0131nda olduklar\u0131n\u0131 petrol ve petrol t\u00fcrevleri ile do\u011falgaz&#8217;\u0131n iki ayr\u0131 kurum i\u00e7ersinde ele al\u0131naca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 bir d\u00fczenlemenin yap\u0131laca\u011f\u0131n\u0131\u00a0 da s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n<p>2009 y\u0131l\u0131 verilerine g\u00f6re, toplam enerji \u00fcretimimiz ve ithalat\u0131m\u0131z 112. 452 ton e\u015fde\u011feri petrol ortaya konuluyor. Bundan \u00e7\u0131kard\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z ilk sonu\u00e7 enerjimizin sadece y\u00fczde 26&#8217;s\u0131n\u0131n yerli, y\u00fczde 74&#8217;\u00fcn\u00fcn ithal oldu\u011fu ger\u00e7e\u011fi. \u0130kinci \u00f6nemli sonu\u00e7 ise ithal i\u00e7ersinde petrol\u00fcn y\u00fczde 41.1, do\u011falgaz\u0131n y\u00fczde 40 oran\u0131nda \u00e7ok y\u00fcksek yer almas\u0131.<\/p>\n<p>Bu tablonun ortaya koydu\u011fu as\u0131l \u00f6nemli konu d\u0131\u015fa ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n ne oranda azalt\u0131labilece\u011fi, bunun i\u00e7in \u00f6zelikle elektrik \u00fcretiminde yenilebilir yerli enerji kaynaklar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n durumunun ne oldu\u011fu, hangi alanlara ne yat\u0131r\u0131mlar yaparak d\u0131\u015fa ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 azaltabilece\u011fimiz. Bundan sonra yapaca\u011f\u0131m\u0131z yat\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131n yerli k\u00f6m\u00fcre dayal\u0131 termik ve hidroelektirik santrallerle, g\u00fcne\u015f, r\u00fczgar, jeotermal gibi alanlara olmas\u0131 ve m\u00fcmk\u00fcn oldu\u011funca d\u0131\u015fa ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131 do\u011falgaz \u00e7evrim santrallerinin yerini yerli kaynakl\u0131 enerjinin almas\u0131. \u015eu anda EPDK verilerine g\u00f6re 78 termik, 524 hidrolik ve 115 di\u011fer yenilebilir alanlardan olmak \u00fczere 717 santral in\u015fa ediliyor. Bunlar toplam kurulu g\u00fcc\u00fcm\u00fcz\u00fcn y\u00fczde 63&#8217;\u00fcne e\u015fde\u011fer. Ama bug\u00fcnk\u00fc y\u00fczde 74&#8217;\u00fc ithalata d\u0131\u015fa ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131 enerji \u00fcretimi yap\u0131m\u0131z \u00fcretimimizi h\u0131zla yerlile\u015ftirmemiz i\u00e7in enerji g\u00fcndemli ya\u015famam\u0131z\u0131, s\u00fcrekli olarak bu konuyu irdelememizi gerekli k\u0131l\u0131yor.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>B\u00fcy\u00fcmeyi s\u00fcrekli k\u0131lmam\u0131z i\u00e7in sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 enerji kaynaklar\u0131na ihtiyac\u0131m\u0131z var. Oysa \u015fu anda enerjimizin ancak y\u00fczde 26&#8217;s\u0131n\u0131 yerli kaynaklardan \u00fcretebiliyoruz. Y\u00fczde 74 oran\u0131nda petrol ve do\u011falgaz\u0131n&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":22,"featured_media":903,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-6034","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-tumyazilar"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6034","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/22"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6034"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6034\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/903"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6034"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6034"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6034"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}