{"id":56772,"date":"2019-01-21T10:52:58","date_gmt":"2019-01-21T07:52:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/?p=56772"},"modified":"2019-01-22T10:53:49","modified_gmt":"2019-01-22T07:53:49","slug":"mahfi-egilmez-ekonomi-nedir-neyi-inceler","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/i\/mahfi-egilmez-ekonomi-nedir-neyi-inceler\/","title":{"rendered":"Mahfi E\u011filmez &#8211; Ekonomi Nedir? Neyi \u0130nceler?"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2>Mahfi E\u011filmez&#8217;in bug\u00fcnk\u00fc yaz\u0131s\u0131<\/h2>\n<p>Ekonomi deyimi eski Yunanca\u2019da hane halk\u0131 anlam\u0131na gelen oikos s\u00f6zc\u00fc\u011f\u00fc ile y\u00f6netim anlam\u0131na gelen nomos s\u00f6zc\u00fcklerinin birle\u015ftirilmesi ile olu\u015fturulmu\u015f bir s\u00f6zc\u00fck olsa da zamanla anlam\u0131 olduk\u00e7a geni\u015flemi\u015ftir. Ekonomi biliminin konusunun ve kapsam\u0131n\u0131n ne oldu\u011fu sorusuna pek \u00e7ok farkl\u0131 yan\u0131t verilmi\u015ftir \u015fimdiye kadar. Bu soruya verilecek yan\u0131t ki\u015finin ekonomi bilimine hangi ideoloji a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan bakt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n da yan\u0131t\u0131d\u0131r asl\u0131nda.<\/p><div class=\"bilge-yaziust\" style=\"margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;\" id=\"bilge-2321850549\"><ins class=\"adsbygoogle\"\r\n     style=\"display:block\"\r\n     data-ad-client=\"ca-pub-7495567325667578\"\r\n     data-ad-slot=\"9580705384\"\r\n     data-ad-format=\"rectangle\"\r\n     data-full-width-responsive=\"true\"><\/ins>\r\n<script>\r\n(adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});\r\n<\/script><\/div>\n<p>Ekonomi biliminin en yayg\u0131n tan\u0131m\u0131 Alfred Marshall\u2019\u0131n neoklasik t\u00fcketim \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015fl\u0131 tan\u0131m\u0131ndan yola \u00e7\u0131kan Lionel Robbins\u2019in yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 tan\u0131mlamad\u0131r: Ekonomi bilimi; k\u0131t kaynaklar\u0131n alternatif kullan\u0131m olanaklar\u0131n\u0131 inceleyen bir bilimdir.<\/p>\n<p>Bu tan\u0131m ekonomi bilimini t\u00fcketim ya da harcamalar a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan ele alan bir tan\u0131md\u0131r. Oysa ekonomi bilimi yaln\u0131zca t\u00fcketimle (ya da daha geni\u015f \u00e7er\u00e7evede harcamalarla) de\u011fil ayn\u0131 zamanda \u00fcretimle ve o \u00fcretimin t\u00fcketimle k\u00f6pr\u00fcs\u00fcn\u00fc kuran payla\u015f\u0131m (b\u00f6l\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm) sorunlar\u0131yla da ilgilidir.<\/p>\n<p>T\u00fcketim a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan bakacak olursak ekonomi bilimi Lionel Robbins\u2019in tan\u0131m\u0131na uygun bir i\u015flev \u00fcstlenir: \u00c7ok say\u0131daki iste\u011fin eldeki s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131 imk\u00e2nlarla kar\u015f\u0131lanmas\u0131 \u00e7abas\u0131. \u0130nsan, elindeki s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131 imk\u00e2nlarla \u00e7ok say\u0131daki istekleri aras\u0131nda se\u00e7im yaparken baz\u0131 isteklerini kar\u015f\u0131lamaktan vazge\u00e7mek zorundad\u0131r. Her se\u00e7ilen iste\u011fin maliyeti asl\u0131nda vazge\u00e7ilen \u00f6teki istektir. \u00d6rne\u011fin k\u0131s\u0131tl\u0131 paras\u0131yla sandvi\u00e7le yetinip sinemaya gitmeyi tercih eden ki\u015fi iyi bir yemek yemekten vazge\u00e7ti\u011fi i\u00e7in sandvi\u00e7 ve sinemaya gitmenin alternatif maliyeti iyi bir yemek olmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n<p>\u00dcretim a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan bakarsak ekonomi bilimi kimin \u00fcretim yapaca\u011f\u0131, kim i\u00e7in \u00fcretim yap\u0131laca\u011f\u0131, ne kadar \u00fcretilece\u011fi, \u00fcretimin ka\u00e7a mal edilece\u011fi ve ka\u00e7a sat\u0131laca\u011f\u0131 konular\u0131yla ilgilenir.<\/p>\n<h6>Yaz\u0131n\u0131n devam\u0131 i\u00e7in <a href=\"http:\/\/www.mahfiegilmez.com\/2019\/01\/ekonomi-nedir-neyi-inceler.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow external\" data-wpel-link=\"external\">TIKLAYINIZ<\/a>.<\/h6>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Mahfi E\u011filmez&#8217;in bug\u00fcnk\u00fc yaz\u0131s\u0131 Ekonomi deyimi eski Yunanca\u2019da hane halk\u0131 anlam\u0131na gelen oikos s\u00f6zc\u00fc\u011f\u00fc ile y\u00f6netim anlam\u0131na gelen nomos s\u00f6zc\u00fcklerinin birle\u015ftirilmesi ile olu\u015fturulmu\u015f bir s\u00f6zc\u00fck&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":12,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[808,801,847],"class_list":["post-56772","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-tumyazilar","tag-ekonomi-makaleleri","tag-ekonomi-yazarlari-listesi","tag-mahfi-egilmez-yazilari"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/56772","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/12"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=56772"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/56772\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=56772"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=56772"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=56772"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}