{"id":56134,"date":"2018-10-03T20:04:22","date_gmt":"2018-10-03T17:04:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/?p=56134"},"modified":"2018-10-03T20:07:47","modified_gmt":"2018-10-03T17:07:47","slug":"cetin-unsalan-uretime-inanciniz-bakisiniza-bagli","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/i\/cetin-unsalan-uretime-inanciniz-bakisiniza-bagli\/","title":{"rendered":"\u00c7etin \u00dcnsalan &#8211; \u00dcretime inanc\u0131n\u0131z bak\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131za ba\u011fl\u0131"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><em><strong>T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin vergi yap\u0131s\u0131 ve anlay\u0131\u015f\u0131ndaki s\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131k. \u00d6zellikle vergi gelirlerinin y\u00fczde 80\u2019lere vuran oranlarda dolayl\u0131 vergilerle tahsil ediliyor olmas\u0131, soka\u011f\u0131 yakan ba\u015fl\u0131ca problem.<\/strong><\/em><\/p><div class=\"bilge-yaziust\" style=\"margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;\" id=\"bilge-4170530541\"><ins class=\"adsbygoogle\"\r\n     style=\"display:block\"\r\n     data-ad-client=\"ca-pub-7495567325667578\"\r\n     data-ad-slot=\"9580705384\"\r\n     data-ad-format=\"rectangle\"\r\n     data-full-width-responsive=\"true\"><\/ins>\r\n<script>\r\n(adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});\r\n<\/script><\/div>\n<p>\u00dclkede bir kay\u0131t d\u0131\u015f\u0131 ger\u00e7e\u011fi oldu\u011fu da a\u00e7\u0131k. Bununla ilgili neler yap\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fi, merdiven alt\u0131 firmalardan, d\u00fczg\u00fcn firmalar\u0131n nas\u0131l korunaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131, te\u015fvik sisteminde d\u00fczg\u00fcn \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131n korunmas\u0131 \u00f6nemi, \u00e7ok tart\u0131\u015f\u0131lmasa da hayati \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131yor.<\/p>\n<p>Fakat m\u00fckellef olarak kay\u0131t alt\u0131ndaki i\u015fletmeler a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan da haks\u0131zl\u0131klar\u0131n sonu gelmiyor. Bu yanl\u0131\u015f uygulamalar ve aksamalar da firmalar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 \u00fcretim d\u0131\u015f\u0131na iten ba\u015fl\u0131ca etkenler olarak \u00f6ne \u00e7\u0131k\u0131yor.<\/p>\n<p>Konuyla ilgili kamuoyuna bir a\u00e7\u0131klama yapan Yeminli Mali M\u00fc\u015favir Ali \u00c7akmak\u00e7\u0131\u2019n\u0131n uyar\u0131lar\u0131na g\u00f6z atal\u0131m. Diyor ki: \u201c<\/p>\n<p>\u201cVergi mevzuat\u0131nda kurumlar vergisi \u00fcreten ve \u00fcretmeyen kesim i\u00e7in ayn\u0131 oranda belirlenmi\u015ftir. Son d\u00f6nemde imalat\u00e7\u0131 KOB\u0130\u2019lerin birle\u015fmesi kanal\u0131yla 3 y\u0131la kadar y\u00fczde 75\u2019e kadar ge\u00e7ici bir indirim s\u00f6z konusu. Ama genel olarak \u00fcreten ve \u00fcretmeyen ayr\u0131lm\u0131yor.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Bir vergi sisteminin \u00f6nemli bir Maliye politikas\u0131 arac\u0131 oldu\u011funa dikkat \u00e7eken \u00c7akmak\u00e7\u0131, \u00fcretimi ve istihdam\u0131 vergi sistemin te\u015fvik etmesi gerekti\u011fini vurguluyor. \u00dcreten ve ticaret yapan\u0131n kurumlar vergisi oranlar\u0131n\u0131n farkl\u0131 olmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini belirten uzman, fark\u0131n da en az 10 puan olmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini ifade ediyor ve \u201cvergi mevzuat\u0131n\u0131z \u00fcretim yapan\u0131 te\u015fvik edecek ki, o ekonomide baz\u0131 mekanizmalar \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmaya ba\u015flas\u0131n\u2019 diye de ekliyor.<\/p>\n<p>Elbette buna ilaveten yat\u0131r\u0131m a\u015famas\u0131nda KDV ba\u015fta olmak \u00fczere, cazibeyi ka\u00e7\u0131ran di\u011fer etkenleri de vurguluyor. Ger\u00e7ekten bir \u00fclkede \u00fcretimi te\u015fvik edecekseniz, yakla\u015f\u0131mlar\u0131n\u0131z\u0131n da bu do\u011frultuda olmas\u0131 gerekir.<\/p>\n<p>Hatta meseleyi verginin \u00f6tesine \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131n. Son gelen do\u011falgaz zamlar\u0131na bakt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131zda da sanayide kullan\u0131lan do\u011falgaza, meskenin kat be kat \u00fczerinde zamlar geldi\u011fini, son 3 ayda elektrik fiyatlar\u0131ndaki art\u0131\u015f\u0131n da bundan farks\u0131z olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fcyoruz.<\/p><div class=\"bilge-content-1\" style=\"margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;\" id=\"bilge-194468476\"><ins class=\"adsbygoogle\"\r\n     style=\"display:block\"\r\n     data-ad-client=\"ca-pub-7495567325667578\"\r\n     data-ad-slot=\"3167340272\"\r\n     data-ad-format=\"rectangle\"\r\n     data-full-width-responsive=\"true\"><\/ins>\r\n<script>\r\n(adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});\r\n<\/script><\/div>\n<p>Peki gelinen noktada sonu\u00e7 ne? Son a\u00e7\u0131klanan eyl\u00fcl ay\u0131 enflasyonuna bakt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131zda 2003 Haziran\u2019\u0131ndan beri en y\u00fcksek enflasyonu g\u00f6rd\u00fck. Ama daha dramatik olan\u0131, t\u00fcketicinin enflasyonu y\u00fczde 24,5 artarken, \u00fcretici enflasyonunun y\u00fczde 46,1 y\u00fckseldi\u011fini g\u00f6r\u00fcyoruz.<\/p>\n<p>Yani fiyatlara yans\u0131t\u0131lamayan maliyet, resmi enflasyonun iki kat\u0131 oran\u0131nda artm\u0131\u015f. Bu en iyi ihtimalle \u2018\u00fcretme\u2019 mesaj\u0131 verir. Sorunu aylard\u0131r dile getiriyorum. Fakat \u0131srarla g\u00f6rmezlikten geliniyor. Ekonomi y\u00f6netiminin istihdam yaratan \u00fcreticiye sahip \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131 gerekir.<\/p>\n<p>Yaln\u0131z bunu yaparken de toptanc\u0131 yakla\u015f\u0131mlar\u0131n ka\u015f yapay\u0131m derken g\u00f6z \u00e7\u0131kard\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 da unutmamal\u0131y\u0131z. Ge\u00e7ti\u011fimiz g\u00fcnlerde Ortak Ak\u0131l Dan\u0131\u015fmanl\u0131k\u2019\u0131n organize etti\u011fi bir konferansta dinledi\u011fim Prof. Dr. Sadi Uzuno\u011flu da bu noktaya de\u011findi.<\/p>\n<p>\u00c7\u00fcr\u00fck elmalar\u0131n kay\u0131t alt\u0131nda \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan i\u015fletmelere, t\u00fcm zorluklara kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k ilave bir problem yaratt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve onlar\u0131n h\u0131rpalanmas\u0131na neden oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yledi. Hatta kamudan reel sekt\u00f6re herkese de bir mesaj verdi: \u201c\u00c7\u00fcr\u00fckleri ay\u0131klay\u0131n. Batacak adama mal satmay\u0131n. Her firmay\u0131 kurtarmay\u0131n.\u201d<\/p><div class=\"bilge-content-2\" style=\"margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;\" id=\"bilge-1614057254\"><ins class=\"adsbygoogle\"\r\n     style=\"display:block\"\r\n     data-ad-client=\"ca-pub-7495567325667578\"\r\n     data-ad-slot=\"1818807385\"\r\n     data-ad-format=\"rectangle\"\r\n     data-full-width-responsive=\"true\"><\/ins>\r\n<script>\r\n(adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});\r\n<\/script><\/div>\n<p>Oysa bizde te\u015fvikler de kredilerde toptanc\u0131 olarak herkese veriliyor. Bu arada piyasaya zarar verenler de tam batacakken kendini kurtarma f\u0131rsat\u0131 bulup, ger\u00e7ekten i\u015f yapmaya niyetli olanlar\u0131 batma noktas\u0131na s\u00fcr\u00fckl\u00fcyor. Ayr\u0131ca verdi\u011fimiz desteklerin de nerede kullan\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 kontrol etmiyoruz. Bunlar\u0131n da periyodik olarak denetlenmesi, gerekiyorsa da dan\u0131\u015fmanl\u0131k verilmesi gerekir.<\/p>\n<p>Ayn\u0131 toplant\u0131da Dr. Mahfi E\u011filmez\u2019in de payla\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00e7ok \u00f6nemli bir veri vard\u0131. \u00dcreten ya da t\u00fcketen \u00fclke ekseninde yerimizi g\u00f6rmemiz ad\u0131na anlaml\u0131yd\u0131. T\u00fcrkiye her y\u0131l \u00fcretti\u011fi 100 TL\u2019nin 70 TL\u2019sini t\u00fcketiyor. \u00c7in ise her 100 TL\u2019nin 45 TL\u2019sini tasarruf ediyor. \u0130\u015fte bu foto\u011fraf bile \u00fclkeyi t\u00fcketici, devleti dolayl\u0131 vergici, firmalar\u0131 da ithalat\u00e7\u0131 yap\u0131yor.<\/p>\n<p>S\u00f6z\u00fcn \u00f6z\u00fc \u015fu: Ger\u00e7ekten \u00fcretim ekonomisine ge\u00e7eceksek, tasarruflar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 kazanc\u0131n ard\u0131ndan artt\u0131r\u0131p d\u0131\u015f finansmana ihtiyac\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 azaltacaksak, d\u00fcnyaya mal satacak katma de\u011ferli \u00fcr\u00fcnler imal edeceksek, bu vergiden te\u015fvi\u011fe kadar geni\u015f bir yelpazede meseleye nereden bakt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131za ba\u011fl\u0131.<\/p>\n<p>\u00dcreteni ayakta tutamazsak, insanlara istihdam da yaratamay\u0131z. Ve mevcut foto\u011fraf bize y\u00fcksek perdeden \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fczdeki s\u00fcrecin bir numaral\u0131 sorununun i\u015fsizlik olaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ba\u011f\u0131r\u0131yor. Biz ya g\u00f6rm\u00fcyoruz ya da \u015fa\u015f\u0131 bak\u0131yoruz. Ger\u00e7e\u011fi g\u00f6stermeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlarla da topluca sa\u011f\u0131rlar diyalo\u011fu oynuyoruz.<\/p>\n<p><u>cetinunsalan@yahoo.com<\/u><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin vergi yap\u0131s\u0131 ve anlay\u0131\u015f\u0131ndaki s\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131k. \u00d6zellikle vergi gelirlerinin y\u00fczde 80\u2019lere vuran oranlarda dolayl\u0131 vergilerle tahsil ediliyor olmas\u0131, soka\u011f\u0131 yakan ba\u015fl\u0131ca problem. \u00dclkede bir&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[904,808,801],"class_list":["post-56134","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-tumyazilar","tag-cetin-unsalan-yazilari","tag-ekonomi-makaleleri","tag-ekonomi-yazarlari-listesi"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/56134","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=56134"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/56134\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=56134"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=56134"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=56134"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}