{"id":55997,"date":"2018-09-15T10:55:41","date_gmt":"2018-09-15T07:55:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/?p=55997"},"modified":"2018-09-17T10:56:39","modified_gmt":"2018-09-17T07:56:39","slug":"mahfi-egilmez-tarhuncu-ahmet-pasanin-butcesi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/i\/mahfi-egilmez-tarhuncu-ahmet-pasanin-butcesi\/","title":{"rendered":"Mahfi E\u011filmez &#8211; Tarhuncu Ahmet Pa\u015fa&#8217;n\u0131n B\u00fct\u00e7esi"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2>Mahfi E\u011filmez&#8217;in bug\u00fcnk\u00fc yaz\u0131s\u0131<\/h2>\n<p>IV. Mehmed (Avc\u0131 Mehmed) 1648 y\u0131l\u0131nda, hen\u00fcz alt\u0131 ya\u015f\u0131ndayken, Osmanl\u0131 taht\u0131na \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131nda, Hazine\u2019nin finansal a\u00e7\u0131klar\u0131 s\u00fcrekli art\u0131\u015f halindeydi. 1652 y\u0131l\u0131nda IV. Mehmed\u2019in annesi Valide Turhan Sultan\u2019\u0131n takdiriyle sadrazaml\u0131\u011fa Tarhuncu Ahmet Pa\u015fa getirildi. Pa\u015fa, i\u015fba\u015f\u0131na gelir gelmez, giderleri azaltmaya ve mali i\u015fleri yoluna koymaya giri\u015fti. Padi\u015faha (as\u0131l olarak Valide Turhan Sultan\u2019a), gelirlerin yetersizli\u011fi ve y\u00f6netimin d\u00fczensizli\u011fine ili\u015fkin bir rapor sundu. Bu rapor \u00fczerine IV. Mehmed, Tersanede bir divan toplad\u0131. Sadrazam Tarhuncu Ahmet Pa\u015fa, haz\u0131rlad\u0131\u011f\u0131 raporu divanda okudu. Bu rapor, \u00f6nceki y\u0131l\u0131n ger\u00e7ekle\u015fmelerini ortaya koyman\u0131n yan\u0131 s\u0131ra, gelece\u011fe ili\u015fkin tahminleri de i\u00e7eriyordu. Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla bug\u00fcnk\u00fc anlamda Osmanl\u0131 \u0130mparatorlu\u011fu\u2019nun ilk b\u00fct\u00e7esi olarak kabul edilebilir[1].<\/p><div class=\"bilge-yaziust\" style=\"margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;\" id=\"bilge-276783073\"><ins class=\"adsbygoogle\"\r\n     style=\"display:block\"\r\n     data-ad-client=\"ca-pub-7495567325667578\"\r\n     data-ad-slot=\"9580705384\"\r\n     data-ad-format=\"rectangle\"\r\n     data-full-width-responsive=\"true\"><\/ins>\r\n<script>\r\n(adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});\r\n<\/script><\/div>\n<p>Tarhuncu layihas\u0131[2] ad\u0131yla tarihe ge\u00e7mi\u015f bulunan bu b\u00fct\u00e7eye g\u00f6re Osmanl\u0131\u2019n\u0131n 1652 y\u0131l\u0131nda ba\u015flayan hesab\u0131nda gelirler 5,329 y\u00fck, giderler 6,872 y\u00fck olarak belirlenmi\u015f ve a\u00e7\u0131\u011f\u0131n yakla\u015f\u0131k olarak 1.600 y\u00fck dolay\u0131nda olaca\u011f\u0131 tahmin edilmi\u015fti[3]. Do\u011frudan \u0130\u00e7 Hazine\u2019ye[4] giren gelirlerle, tahsil edildi\u011fi yerde harcanan gelirler bu hesaplara eklenmemi\u015fti. Tarhuncu Ahmet Pa\u015fa, genel rakamlar\u0131n yan\u0131 s\u0131ra, Hazine\u2019ye giren gelirlerin ayr\u0131nt\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 ve nerelere harcand\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 tek tek sunduktan sonra a\u00e7\u0131\u011f\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcrmek i\u00e7in b\u00fcy\u00fck tart\u0131\u015fmalara yol a\u00e7an kararlar ald\u0131rm\u0131\u015f, saray giderlerini de kapsamak \u00fczere kamu giderlerinde \u00f6nemli k\u0131s\u0131nt\u0131lar yapt\u0131rm\u0131\u015f, ulufeleri kald\u0131rtm\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Bununla da yetinmeyerek haks\u0131z kazan\u00e7 sa\u011flayanlar\u0131n mallar\u0131na el koydurup Hazine\u2019ye gelir yaz\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flamaya giri\u015fmi\u015fti.<\/p>\n<p>Tarhuncu Ahmet Pa\u015fa\u2019n\u0131n, \u00f6nceki Sadrazamlar\u0131n, giderleri k\u0131sarak, padi\u015fah\u0131n ve yak\u0131nlar\u0131n\u0131n tepkisini almaktansa, gelece\u011fe ili\u015fkin bir tak\u0131m devlet gelirlerini iskontolu bedelle \u00f6nceden sat\u0131p, ilgili y\u0131l\u0131n a\u00e7\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 kapatt\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 bilmemesi olanaks\u0131z. Kendisi de b\u00f6yle yapabilir ve rahat bir sadrazaml\u0131k ya\u015fayabilirdi. \u00d6yle yapmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 anla\u015f\u0131l\u0131yor. Gelece\u011fi harcayarak bir devletin varl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 sonsuza dek s\u00fcrd\u00fcremeyece\u011fini g\u00f6rm\u00fc\u015f ve \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm aramaya giri\u015fmi\u015f.<\/p>\n<h6>Yaz\u0131n\u0131n devam\u0131 i\u00e7in <a href=\"http:\/\/www.mahfiegilmez.com\/2018\/09\/tarhuncu-ahmet-pasann-butcesi_15.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow external\" data-wpel-link=\"external\">TIKLAYINIZ<\/a>.<\/h6>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Mahfi E\u011filmez&#8217;in bug\u00fcnk\u00fc yaz\u0131s\u0131 IV. Mehmed (Avc\u0131 Mehmed) 1648 y\u0131l\u0131nda, hen\u00fcz alt\u0131 ya\u015f\u0131ndayken, Osmanl\u0131 taht\u0131na \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131nda, Hazine\u2019nin finansal a\u00e7\u0131klar\u0131 s\u00fcrekli art\u0131\u015f halindeydi. 1652 y\u0131l\u0131nda IV.&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":12,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[808,801,847],"class_list":["post-55997","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-tumyazilar","tag-ekonomi-makaleleri","tag-ekonomi-yazarlari-listesi","tag-mahfi-egilmez-yazilari"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/55997","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/12"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=55997"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/55997\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=55997"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=55997"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=55997"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}