{"id":55655,"date":"2018-08-08T11:59:09","date_gmt":"2018-08-08T08:59:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/?p=55655"},"modified":"2018-08-09T11:59:58","modified_gmt":"2018-08-09T08:59:58","slug":"mahfi-egilmez-aristokrasi-burjuvazi-isci-sinifi-ve-kucuk-burjuvalar","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/i\/mahfi-egilmez-aristokrasi-burjuvazi-isci-sinifi-ve-kucuk-burjuvalar\/","title":{"rendered":"Mahfi E\u011filmez &#8211; Aristokrasi, Burjuvazi, \u0130\u015f\u00e7i S\u0131n\u0131f\u0131 ve K\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck Burjuvalar"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2>Mahfi E\u011filmez&#8217;in bug\u00fcnk\u00fc yaz\u0131s\u0131<\/h2>\n<p>Kapitalizm, \u00fcretim ara\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131n m\u00fclkiyetinin \u00f6zel kesimde oldu\u011fu ekonomik sistemin ad\u0131d\u0131r. Ekonominin \u00fc\u00e7 temel sorunu olan kim i\u00e7in, kim taraf\u0131ndan ve ne miktarda \u00fcretim yap\u0131laca\u011f\u0131 sorular\u0131n\u0131 kapitalist sitemde, sistemin \u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fc olu\u015fturan piyasa mekanizmas\u0131 \u00e7\u00f6zer. Bu sistemde devletin g\u00f6revleri s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131d\u0131r. Devlet genellikle mal ya da hizmet \u00fcretmez, \u00fcretimin kalitesini denetler, kesintisiz olmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flamaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131r. Kapitalizmin temel unsuru olan piyasa mekanizmas\u0131n\u0131n iyi i\u015fleyebilmesi yarg\u0131n\u0131n ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z olmas\u0131na, devletin liyakat sahibi ki\u015filerce y\u00f6netilmesine, i\u015f sahiplerinin ve devletle i\u015f yapanlar\u0131n kay\u0131r\u0131lmamas\u0131na, yolsuzluklar\u0131 g\u00fcn y\u00fcz\u00fcne \u00e7\u0131karabilecek denetim mekanizmalar\u0131n\u0131n iyi kurulup i\u015fletilebilmesine ba\u011fl\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p><div class=\"bilge-yaziust\" style=\"margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;\" id=\"bilge-1522482543\"><ins class=\"adsbygoogle\"\r\n     style=\"display:block\"\r\n     data-ad-client=\"ca-pub-7495567325667578\"\r\n     data-ad-slot=\"9580705384\"\r\n     data-ad-format=\"rectangle\"\r\n     data-full-width-responsive=\"true\"><\/ins>\r\n<script>\r\n(adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});\r\n<\/script><\/div>\n<p>Ahbap \u00e7avu\u015f kapitalizmi; kapitalizmin, baz\u0131 unsurlar\u0131n\u0131n eksik olmas\u0131 sonucu ortaya \u00e7\u0131km\u0131\u015f bir \u00e7e\u015fididir. Bu sistemde yarg\u0131 ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z de\u011fildir, y\u00f6netimin g\u00fcd\u00fcm\u00fcndedir. Devlet liyakat sahibi ki\u015filerin y\u00f6netiminde de\u011fil iktidar sahiplerinin yak\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131na dayal\u0131 kimselerce y\u00f6netilmektedir. Devletle i\u015f yapanlar kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131kl\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kar payla\u015f\u0131mlar\u0131 i\u00e7indedir o nedenle kay\u0131rma esas\u0131 ge\u00e7erlidir. Yolsuzluklar\u0131 g\u00fcn y\u00fcz\u00fcne \u00e7\u0131karacak mekanizmalar yoktur ya da zay\u0131ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n<p>Kapitalizm \u00fc\u00e7 temel s\u0131n\u0131fa dayan\u0131r: Aristokrasi, burjuvazi ve i\u015f\u00e7i s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131.<\/p>\n<p>Aristokrasi, ekonomik, toplumsal ve siyasal g\u00fcc\u00fcn soylular s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131n\u0131n elinde bulundu\u011fu y\u00f6netim bi\u00e7imidir. G\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde art\u0131k b\u00f6yle bir y\u00f6netim \u015fekli kalmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in s\u00f6zc\u00fck daha \u00e7ok &#8220;soylular s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131&#8221; (aristokratlar) anlam\u0131nda kullan\u0131lmaktad\u0131r. Aristokrasi, kapitalizme feodalizmden miras kalm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Feodal d\u00fczen, malik\u00e2ne ve toprak sahibi lordlarla onlar\u0131n malik\u00e2nelerinin bulundu\u011fu topraklarda \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131p, tar\u0131msal \u00fcretim yapan serflerden olu\u015furdu. Serfler, lorda ait topraklarda \u00fcrettikleri tar\u0131msal \u00fcr\u00fcnden lorda belirli bir pay verir, \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn gerisini kendileri al\u0131rd\u0131. Feodal sistem zaman i\u00e7inde tasfiye olurken lordlar, topraklar\u0131 k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fclm\u00fc\u015f olan malik\u00e2nelerinde ya\u015famaya devam ettiler. Aristokrasinin temeli b\u00f6yle ortaya \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131. Bug\u00fcn g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde eski zenginlik ve g\u00fcc\u00fc kalan aristokrat aileler ancak sanayi ya da ticaretle u\u011fra\u015fmaya ba\u015flam\u0131\u015f olanlard\u0131r.<\/p>\n<h6>Yaz\u0131n\u0131n devam\u0131 i\u00e7in <a href=\"http:\/\/www.mahfiegilmez.com\/2018\/08\/aristokrasi-burjuvazi-isci-snf-ve-kucuk.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow external\" data-wpel-link=\"external\">TIKLAYINIZ<\/a>.<\/h6>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Mahfi E\u011filmez&#8217;in bug\u00fcnk\u00fc yaz\u0131s\u0131 Kapitalizm, \u00fcretim ara\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131n m\u00fclkiyetinin \u00f6zel kesimde oldu\u011fu ekonomik sistemin ad\u0131d\u0131r. Ekonominin \u00fc\u00e7 temel sorunu olan kim i\u00e7in, kim taraf\u0131ndan ve ne&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":12,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[808,801,847],"class_list":["post-55655","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-tumyazilar","tag-ekonomi-makaleleri","tag-ekonomi-yazarlari-listesi","tag-mahfi-egilmez-yazilari"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/55655","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/12"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=55655"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/55655\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=55655"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=55655"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=55655"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}