{"id":55019,"date":"2018-06-22T05:46:48","date_gmt":"2018-06-22T02:46:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/?p=55019"},"modified":"2018-06-22T05:46:48","modified_gmt":"2018-06-22T02:46:48","slug":"cetin-unsalan-esnafin-derdi-1-kurus-mu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/i\/cetin-unsalan-esnafin-derdi-1-kurus-mu\/","title":{"rendered":"\u00c7etin \u00dcnsalan &#8211; Esnaf\u0131n derdi 1 kuru\u015f mu?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><em><strong>T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin \u015fu an en \u00e7ok zorlanan kesimlerinden birini de esnaf olu\u015fturuyor. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc bir tarafta i\u00e7 piyasada ya\u015fanan s\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131lar, \u00f6te tarafta kar\u015f\u0131lanamayan maliyetler, kimi zaman da siftahs\u0131z ge\u00e7en g\u00fcnler.<\/strong><\/em><\/p><div class=\"bilge-yaziust\" style=\"margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;\" id=\"bilge-1867340392\"><ins class=\"adsbygoogle\"\r\n     style=\"display:block\"\r\n     data-ad-client=\"ca-pub-7495567325667578\"\r\n     data-ad-slot=\"9580705384\"\r\n     data-ad-format=\"rectangle\"\r\n     data-full-width-responsive=\"true\"><\/ins>\r\n<script>\r\n(adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});\r\n<\/script><\/div>\n<p>O kadar ki, i\u015f yapamad\u0131\u011f\u0131 zaman i\u015fsiz bile kabul edilmeyen bir kesimden s\u00f6z ediyoruz. Oysa i\u015fi olmayan bir \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan ile, evine a\u015f g\u00f6t\u00fcremeyen bir esnaf\u0131n ekonomik olarak bir fark\u0131 yoktur.<\/p>\n<p>Soka\u011fa \u00e7\u0131k\u0131p konu\u015ftu\u011funuzda haks\u0131zca uygulanan tabela vergilerinden stopaja, bor\u00e7 bata\u011f\u0131ndan salma vergilere kadar size bir dizi problemi arka arkaya s\u0131ralayabilirler. Ama \u00e7aplar\u0131 k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck oldu\u011fu i\u00e7in seslerini duyurmakta g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fck \u00e7ekerler.<\/p>\n<p>Bu nedenle onlar\u0131 temsil edenlerin, di\u011fer kesimleri temsil edenlerden \u00e7ok daha ger\u00e7ek\u00e7i olmas\u0131 ve sesini y\u00fckseltmesi gerekir. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc esnaf, bu \u00fclkenin ta\u015f\u0131y\u0131c\u0131 kolonudur. Mesela i\u015f\u00e7iler do\u011fru bir sendika yap\u0131lanmas\u0131 varsa dertlerini duyurabilir.<\/p>\n<p>B\u00fcy\u00fck i\u015fletmeler dernekleri vas\u0131tas\u0131yla h\u00fck\u00fcmet nezdinde bile etkili olup, baz\u0131 meseleleri g\u00fcndeme getirebilir. Ama belki de say\u0131ca en \u00e7ok i\u015fletmeye sahip olan kesimin \u00e7at\u0131 kurulu\u015fu olan T\u00fcrkiye Esnaf ve Sanatkarlar\u0131 Konfederasyonu (TESK) sesini \u00e7\u0131karmazsa, sadece d\u00fckkan\u0131nda bekler.<\/p>\n<p>Esnaf dedi\u011fimiz kesim, sadece ticaret erbab\u0131ndan olu\u015fmaz. KOB\u0130 olarak nitelendirilen i\u015fletmelerin k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fckleri de bu kapsama girer. Yani k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck \u00fcreticinin, at\u00f6lyecinin sorunlar\u0131n\u0131 da TESK\u2019in dile getirmesi gerekir.<\/p>\n<p>Peki ortal\u0131k bu kadar yang\u0131n yeriyken TESK neden bahsediyor? Para \u00fcst\u00fc\u2026 Tavsiyesi de m\u00fc\u015fteriye y\u00f6nelik oluyor. 1 kuru\u015f bile olsa para \u00fcst\u00fc almay\u0131 unutmamas\u0131 konusunda t\u00fcketicileri uyar\u0131yor.<\/p>\n<p>Elbette son derece sayg\u0131n bir davran\u0131\u015f. Ama i\u015fin \u00f6z\u00fcne bakarsan\u0131z, TESK\u2019in g\u00f6revi bu mu? T\u00fcketiciye davran\u0131\u015f konusunda bilin\u00e7lendirmeyi yapmas\u0131 gereken t\u00fcketici dernekleri zaten var.<\/p><div class=\"bilge-content-1\" style=\"margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;\" id=\"bilge-757966682\"><ins class=\"adsbygoogle\"\r\n     style=\"display:block\"\r\n     data-ad-client=\"ca-pub-7495567325667578\"\r\n     data-ad-slot=\"3167340272\"\r\n     data-ad-format=\"rectangle\"\r\n     data-full-width-responsive=\"true\"><\/ins>\r\n<script>\r\n(adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});\r\n<\/script><\/div>\n<p>TESK, t\u00fcketici bilin\u00e7lendirmesine gelene kadar arka arkaya bu \u00fclkede neden vergi ve prim aff\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 anlats\u0131n. Esnaf\u0131n nas\u0131l kredi kart\u0131 bor\u00e7lusu hale geldi\u011fi konusunda a\u00e7\u0131klamalarda bulunsun.<\/p>\n<p>AVM\u2019lere kar\u015f\u0131 nas\u0131l rekabet edemez hale sokuldu\u011funu g\u00f6zler \u00f6n\u00fcne sersin. Esnaf\u0131n bir araya gelip, ortak al\u0131mlar yapaca\u011f\u0131 organizasyonlar\u0131n neden olu\u015fturulmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 izah etsin.<\/p>\n<p>Mesela per\u015fembe g\u00fcn\u00fc \u0130stanbul PERPA\u2019da konu\u015fma yapmaya gelen CHP Genel Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Kemal K\u0131l\u0131\u00e7taro\u011flu\u2019nu dinledim. Bir soruya bir tespit ve bir soruyla kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k verdi.<\/p>\n<p>Ba\u011f-Kur emeklisine dikkat \u00e7ekti. Ekim 2008 y\u0131l\u0131nda y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011fe giren Sosyal G\u00fcvenlik Reformu\u2019ndan \u00f6nce emekli olan Ba\u011f-Kur\u2019lu bug\u00fcn bin 800 TL ayl\u0131k al\u0131yor. Sonras\u0131nda emekli olan ise 800 TL. \u0130kisi de ge\u00e7inmeye yetmez ama arada korkun\u00e7 bir fark var. Tam bin TL kay\u0131p\u2026<\/p><div class=\"bilge-content-2\" style=\"margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;\" id=\"bilge-1712263872\"><ins class=\"adsbygoogle\"\r\n     style=\"display:block\"\r\n     data-ad-client=\"ca-pub-7495567325667578\"\r\n     data-ad-slot=\"1818807385\"\r\n     data-ad-format=\"rectangle\"\r\n     data-full-width-responsive=\"true\"><\/ins>\r\n<script>\r\n(adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});\r\n<\/script><\/div>\n<p>Soru basit: Bu reform hayata ge\u00e7irilirken TESK neden sessiz kald\u0131? \u00dcstelik uzmanlar\u0131n i\u015fin b\u00f6yle sonu\u00e7lanaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6ylemesine, konu hukuka ta\u015f\u0131nmas\u0131na ve hukuktan red g\u00f6rmesine ra\u011fmen.<\/p>\n<p>TESK s\u00fcrekli ya yak\u0131n\u0131yor ya da ulufe istiyor. Ama bunlar\u0131 yaparken de muhataplar\u0131n\u0131 \u00fczmemeye (!) \u00f6zen g\u00f6steriyor. San\u0131r\u0131m bir hat\u0131rlatmay\u0131 yapmam\u0131z gerekiyor. TESK\u2019in \u00fcyesi ekonomiyi y\u00f6netenler ya da t\u00fcketiciler de\u011fil.<\/p>\n<p>Esnaf\u0131n \u00e7at\u0131 \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fc onlar\u0131 \u00fczmeyeyim derken, esnaf\u0131n de\u011ferini 1 kuru\u015fa d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcr\u00fcyor. Bence \u015fapkas\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6n\u00fcne koyup, \u00f6nce bunu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnmeli.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"mailto:cetinunsalan@yahoo.com\">cetinunsalan@yahoo.com<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin \u015fu an en \u00e7ok zorlanan kesimlerinden birini de esnaf olu\u015fturuyor. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc bir tarafta i\u00e7 piyasada ya\u015fanan s\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131lar, \u00f6te tarafta kar\u015f\u0131lanamayan maliyetler, kimi zaman da&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[904,808,801],"class_list":["post-55019","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-tumyazilar","tag-cetin-unsalan-yazilari","tag-ekonomi-makaleleri","tag-ekonomi-yazarlari-listesi"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/55019","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=55019"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/55019\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=55019"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=55019"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=55019"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}