{"id":47870,"date":"2016-12-05T20:20:44","date_gmt":"2016-12-05T17:20:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/?p=47870"},"modified":"2016-12-05T20:20:44","modified_gmt":"2016-12-05T17:20:44","slug":"cetin-unsalan-dolar-mi-lazim","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/i\/cetin-unsalan-dolar-mi-lazim\/","title":{"rendered":"\u00c7etin \u00dcnsalan &#8211; Dolar m\u0131 laz\u0131m?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><em><strong>T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin ekonomik a\u00e7mazlar\u0131 belli. B\u0131rak\u0131n yeterince finansman sa\u011flama s\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131m\u0131z\u0131, reel sekt\u00f6r yoluyla d\u00fc\u015fen ihracat ve turizm hareketiyle problemimizin boyutu b\u00fcy\u00fcyor. Bu s\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda i\u00e7i bo\u015f kampanyalarla sonu\u00e7 almak m\u00fcmk\u00fcn de\u011fil. Daha kal\u0131c\u0131 \u00f6nerilerle ortaya \u00e7\u0131kmak gerekir.<\/strong><\/em><\/p><div class=\"bilge-yaziust\" style=\"margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;\" id=\"bilge-4223667546\"><ins class=\"adsbygoogle\"\r\n     style=\"display:block\"\r\n     data-ad-client=\"ca-pub-7495567325667578\"\r\n     data-ad-slot=\"9580705384\"\r\n     data-ad-format=\"rectangle\"\r\n     data-full-width-responsive=\"true\"><\/ins>\r\n<script>\r\n(adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});\r\n<\/script><\/div>\n<p>\u0130\u015fte bug\u00fcn size b\u00f6ylesi bir \u00f6neriyi aktaraca\u011f\u0131m. Kat\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131m bir televizyon program\u0131n\u0131n ard\u0131ndan elektronik posta yoluyla beni bulan, Endonezya\u2019da ya\u015fayan baharat \u00fcreticisi Hasan Erg\u00fcl ile uzun uzun sohbet ettik. Reel sekt\u00f6rden kamuya kimseye akl\u0131ndaki projeyi anlatamam\u0131\u015f.<\/p>\n<p>Ben dinledim; sizler ve yetkili &#8211; ilgili ki\u015filerle notlar\u0131m\u0131 payla\u015fay\u0131m istedim. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc \u00e7ok yabana at\u0131l\u0131r bir i\u015ften bahsetmiyor. Tespitlerinde i\u00e7imizi ac\u0131tacak noktalar olsa da, y\u00f6ntem akla yatk\u0131n. Sistem orada i\u015f yap\u0131p, d\u00f6viz elde edip, bunu yurda getirmek \u00fczerine kurulu&#8230;<\/p>\n<p>Hedef sekt\u00f6rlere bakt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131zda, turizm, kahve ve baharat. Sistem orada yap\u0131lan\u0131p, Endonezyal\u0131 bir firma gibi yap\u0131lanmaktan ge\u00e7iyor. Hasan Erg\u00fcl bu tip bir olu\u015fumun kamu eliyle yap\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131n do\u011fru olaca\u011f\u0131na dikkat \u00e7ekiyor.<\/p>\n<p>Endonezya, 300 milyonluk n\u00fcfusu, 33 eyaletiyle para harcayan bir yap\u0131 sergiliyor. D\u00fcnyan\u0131n en b\u00fcy\u00fck ikinci biyo\u00e7e\u015fitlili\u011fine sahip \u00fclkesi. G\u00fcneydo\u011fu Asya\u2019n\u0131n \u00f6nemli ekonomilerinden biri ve karma sistem uyguluyor. Esasen ta\u015f\u0131d\u0131\u011f\u0131 potansiyel ile bu noktay\u0131 \u00e7oktan ke\u015ffedenler var. Asl\u0131nda fikri ilk duydu\u011funuzda ters geliyor; ama T\u00fcrkiye imaj\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fczde ak\u0131lc\u0131 y\u00f6n\u00fc a\u011f\u0131r bas\u0131yor.<\/p>\n<p>Erg\u00fcl, burada kamunun bir ofis a\u00e7arak i\u015fe ba\u015flamas\u0131 ve sekt\u00f6rel d\u00fczeyde yap\u0131lanmas\u0131 ile sonu\u00e7 al\u0131nabilece\u011fini belirtiyor. \u0130ddia \u00e7ok b\u00fcy\u00fck. Diyor ki \u2018bizim s\u0131k\u0131\u015fan d\u00fcnya pazar\u0131nda Avrupal\u0131\u2019ya ve Araplar\u2019a ihtiyac\u0131m\u0131z yok. Endonezyal\u0131 para harc\u0131yor.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Bence birilerine ihtiyac\u0131m\u0131z yoktan \u00e7ok, kiminle daha fazla ticaret yapabiliriz diye yakla\u015fmak laz\u0131m, ama Hasan Erg\u00fcl b\u00f6yle d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcyor. \u015eimdi kendisiyle yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131m sohbette ele\u015ftiriden potansiyele not defterime d\u00fc\u015fenleri sizlerle payla\u015fay\u0131m:<\/p>\n<p>Bu \u00fclkede do\u011fru bir yap\u0131lanmayla volkanik, primitif, tropikal, deniz kum g\u00fcne\u015f, gurme ve s\u00f6rf\/dal\u0131\u015f turizmi yapmak m\u00fcmk\u00fcn. \u00d6zellikle bat\u0131l\u0131 turiste buradan sat\u0131\u015f yapmak ve d\u00f6viz geliri elde etmek, onu da \u00fclkeye getirmek \u00fczerine kurgulanm\u0131\u015f bir proje.<\/p><div class=\"bilge-content-1\" style=\"margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;\" id=\"bilge-2934642447\"><ins class=\"adsbygoogle\"\r\n     style=\"display:block\"\r\n     data-ad-client=\"ca-pub-7495567325667578\"\r\n     data-ad-slot=\"3167340272\"\r\n     data-ad-format=\"rectangle\"\r\n     data-full-width-responsive=\"true\"><\/ins>\r\n<script>\r\n(adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});\r\n<\/script><\/div>\n<p>Yine turizmin ikinci \u00f6nemli dal\u0131 ise umre ba\u011flant\u0131l\u0131. Endonezya M\u00fcsl\u00fcman bir n\u00fcfusa sahip. Yap\u0131lan istatistiklere g\u00f6re y\u0131l i\u00e7erisinde Umre ziyareti yapanlar\u0131n \u00f6nemli bir oran\u0131, ba\u011flant\u0131l\u0131 olarak ikinci bir destinasyona gidiyor.<\/p>\n<p>Burada aslan pay\u0131n\u0131 Dubai al\u0131yor. T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin do\u011fru bir \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmayla harcama yapan turist \u00e7ekebilece\u011fi belirtiliyor ki mevcut durumda ad\u0131m\u0131z bile an\u0131lm\u0131yor. Bir turistin bu yap\u0131 i\u00e7inde ortalama 500 dolar b\u0131rakt\u0131\u011f\u0131na dikkat \u00e7eken Erg\u00fcl, sa\u011fl\u0131k turizmi ile ilgili b\u00fcy\u00fck potansiyel olmas\u0131na ra\u011fmen, i\u00e7 ac\u0131t\u0131c\u0131 durumumuzu \u015fu tespitlerle ortaya koyuyor:<\/p>\n<p>\u201cT\u00fcrkiye\u2019de sa\u011fl\u0131k turizmi yok. B\u00fct\u00fcn faaliyet sa\u00e7 ekmeden ibaret. Bu alanda da OECD s\u0131ralamas\u0131nda 25 \u00fclke i\u00e7inde 23. s\u0131raday\u0131z. Ad\u0131m\u0131z \u2018sa\u00e7 ekimci\u2019ye \u00e7\u0131km\u0131\u015f.\u201d Endonezya\u2019da kayda de\u011fer nitelikte bir sa\u011fl\u0131k sistemi bulunmuyor. Malezya ve Singapur bu olumsuzlu\u011fu f\u0131rsata \u00e7evirerek bu \u00fclkeden \u00f6nemli \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde pay al\u0131yorlar.<\/p>\n<p>Erg\u00fcl\u2019e g\u00f6re ger\u00e7ek anlamda t\u0131bbi \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm sunmadan, sa\u011fl\u0131ktan pay almak olanaks\u0131z. T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de 10 tane \u00f6zel hastaneye gitti\u011fini ve durumu anlatamad\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan yak\u0131n\u0131yor. \u2018M\u00fc\u015fteri getir\u2019den \u00f6teye bir bak\u0131\u015f a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131na ge\u00e7emedikleri g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcyor. Oysa Singapurlu hastaneler ise bu alanda yap\u0131lanm\u0131\u015f vaziyette.<\/p><div class=\"bilge-content-2\" style=\"margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;\" id=\"bilge-3052786248\"><ins class=\"adsbygoogle\"\r\n     style=\"display:block\"\r\n     data-ad-client=\"ca-pub-7495567325667578\"\r\n     data-ad-slot=\"1818807385\"\r\n     data-ad-format=\"rectangle\"\r\n     data-full-width-responsive=\"true\"><\/ins>\r\n<script>\r\n(adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});\r\n<\/script><\/div>\n<p>Kahve ba\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan ise bakir tarlalar\u0131 var. Kahve i\u015fleme \u00fcniteleri a\u00e7\u0131larak d\u00fcnyaya satman\u0131n m\u00fcmk\u00fcn oldu\u011fu yine notlar aras\u0131na d\u00fc\u015fen ba\u015fl\u0131klardan biri. Hollanda kahve pazarlama konusunda bir numara olarak \u00f6ne \u00e7\u0131k\u0131yor. Erg\u00fcl ise i\u00e7 piyasam\u0131zdan bir konuya dikkat \u00e7ekerek yak\u0131n\u0131yor.<\/p>\n<p>\u00dclkemizde kritik noktalarda bile \u0130talyan kahvesinin hakim olmas\u0131n\u0131 ele\u015ftiriyor. Otel, kul\u00fcp ve zincirleri Hollandal\u0131\u2019ya kapt\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131za dikkat \u00e7ekiyor. Do\u011fru bir yap\u0131lanmayla 100\u2019\u00fc a\u015fk\u0131n tropikal meyve ile \u00e7e\u015fitlendirmeye gidip, bilhassa Rus ve Ortado\u011fu\u2019ya bunlar\u0131 satabilece\u011fimizi d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcyor.<\/p>\n<p>Ayr\u0131ca meyve \u00fcretimi, T\u00fcrk meyve suyu end\u00fcstrisi a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan da avantajlar i\u00e7eriyor. Keza baharat ve tar\u00e7\u0131n da dikkat \u00e7eken ba\u015fl\u0131klardan di\u011ferleri. \u201cE\u011fer orada yap\u0131lan\u0131yorsan\u0131z, \u0130ngiliz\u2019e ve Frans\u0131z\u2019a \u00e7e\u015fitlendirilmi\u015f \u00fcr\u00fcnleri satabilirsiniz\u2019 g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fc ilgin\u00e7. Bilhassa baharatta b\u00fcy\u00fck potansiyel oldu\u011funu vurgulayan Erg\u00fcl, palmiye ya\u011f potansiyeline de at\u0131fta bulunuyor.<\/p>\n<p>Palmiye ya\u011f\u0131 olmadan \u00e7ikolata, t\u0131ra\u015f k\u00f6p\u00fc\u011f\u00fc, krem gibi bir \u00e7ok \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn imal edilemeyece\u011fini hat\u0131rlatarak, Endonezya, Malezya, Singapur \u00fc\u00e7genine dikkat \u00e7ekiyor. Yine bal\u0131k da i\u015flemeye, konserve olarak pazarlanmaya uygun bir hacim olarak \u00f6ne \u00e7\u0131k\u0131yor.<\/p>\n<p>Bu ve benzeri sistemle d\u0131\u015far\u0131dan s\u0131cak para d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda da kaynak sa\u011flamak m\u00fcmk\u00fcn g\u00f6z\u00fck\u00fcyor; ama mevcut ticaret anlay\u0131\u015f\u0131yla m\u00fcmk\u00fcn olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131na dikkat \u00e7ekiliyor. Hasan Erg\u00fcl, iyi bir tan\u0131t\u0131mla k\u0131sa s\u00fcrede sonu\u00e7 al\u0131nabilece\u011fini \u2018orada yap, d\u00fcnyaya sat, paray\u0131 T\u00fcrkiye\u2019ye getir\u2019 form\u00fcl\u00fcyle yeni bir kaynak sa\u011flanabilece\u011fini iddia ediyor.<\/p>\n<p>Ama Erg\u00fcl\u2019\u00fcn \u00fczerinde durdu\u011fu bir konu daha var. \u2018Tahtakale yakla\u015f\u0131m\u0131, kula\u011f\u0131 kesik mant\u0131\u011f\u0131yla ticareti b\u0131rakmal\u0131y\u0131z. Uyan\u0131k adama de\u011fil, ak\u0131ll\u0131 adama ihtiya\u00e7 var\u2019 diyen i\u015fadam\u0131 projesinde olduk\u00e7a iddial\u0131.<\/p>\n<p>Sonu\u00e7 al\u0131n\u0131r m\u0131; bak\u0131lmas\u0131, uzmanlar taraf\u0131ndan incelenmesi laz\u0131m. Ama dolara bu kadar ihtiyac\u0131m\u0131z olan, turizmden ihracata her alanda kan kaybetti\u011fimiz bir ortamda en az\u0131ndan dinlemek gerekir.<\/p>\n<p>Ben ekonomi y\u00f6netiminin, yetkililerin ve sekt\u00f6r mensuplar\u0131n\u0131n dinlemesi gereken bir \u0131\u015f\u0131k g\u00f6rd\u00fcm. Gerisi kendi tercihleri&#8230; Ya da ikinci bir yol daha var. Oturup a\u011flar; bir yandan da i\u00e7i bo\u015f sloganlarla hamaset yapar\u0131z.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"mailto:cetinunsalan@yahoo.com\">cetinunsalan@yahoo.com<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin ekonomik a\u00e7mazlar\u0131 belli. B\u0131rak\u0131n yeterince finansman sa\u011flama s\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131m\u0131z\u0131, reel sekt\u00f6r yoluyla d\u00fc\u015fen ihracat ve turizm hareketiyle problemimizin boyutu b\u00fcy\u00fcyor. Bu s\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda i\u00e7i bo\u015f&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[904,808,801],"class_list":["post-47870","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-tumyazilar","tag-cetin-unsalan-yazilari","tag-ekonomi-makaleleri","tag-ekonomi-yazarlari-listesi"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/47870","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=47870"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/47870\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=47870"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=47870"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=47870"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}