{"id":46670,"date":"2016-08-30T21:35:48","date_gmt":"2016-08-30T18:35:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/?p=46670"},"modified":"2016-08-30T21:35:48","modified_gmt":"2016-08-30T18:35:48","slug":"cetin-unsalan-iki-ceyrek-bir-tam-etmez","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/i\/cetin-unsalan-iki-ceyrek-bir-tam-etmez\/","title":{"rendered":"\u00c7etin \u00dcnsalan &#8211; \u0130ki \u00e7eyrek bir tam etmez"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><em><strong>T\u00fcrkiye\u2019deki i\u015fletmelerin y\u00fczde 98\u2019ini KOB\u0130\u2019ler olu\u015fturuyor. Bu yap\u0131 d\u00fcnya pazar\u0131nda yer almak ad\u0131na s\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131 olarak g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcyor. Oysa bug\u00fcn ABD, Almanya ya da \u0130talya\u2019n\u0131n ihracat\u0131na bakt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131zda temel \u00f6zelli\u011fi aile i\u015fletmeleri olan, KOB\u0130 yap\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7ok etkin oldu\u011funu g\u00f6r\u00fcrs\u00fcn\u00fcz.<\/strong><\/em><\/p><div class=\"bilge-yaziust\" style=\"margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;\" id=\"bilge-1680750123\"><ins class=\"adsbygoogle\"\r\n     style=\"display:block\"\r\n     data-ad-client=\"ca-pub-7495567325667578\"\r\n     data-ad-slot=\"9580705384\"\r\n     data-ad-format=\"rectangle\"\r\n     data-full-width-responsive=\"true\"><\/ins>\r\n<script>\r\n(adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});\r\n<\/script><\/div>\n<p>\u00d6te yandan bizdeki i\u015fletme yap\u0131s\u0131nda s\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131 var m\u0131; kesinlikle&#8230; Bir i\u015fletmenin yap\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fczeltememi\u015f olman\u0131z, onu yok etmeyi de\u011fil, rehabilite etmeyi gerektirir. Fakat tarihte e\u011fitimdeki s\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131 okullar\u0131 kapatmakla \u00e7\u00f6zebilece\u011fini d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnen bir zihniyetin bug\u00fcnk\u00fc yans\u0131mas\u0131, k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck i\u015fletmeleri yok etme \u00fczerine bir kurguyla kar\u015f\u0131m\u0131za \u00e7\u0131k\u0131yor.<\/p>\n<p>\u00d6l\u00e7ek ekonomisi \u00e7ok \u00f6nemli. \u0130\u015fletmelerin nas\u0131l y\u00f6netildi\u011fi, nas\u0131l \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131, hangi prensipleri esas ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 kritik konu. Bir d\u00f6nem T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de kurumsalla\u015fma ad\u0131na aile i\u015fletmelerini yok etmeyi denedik. Ne aile i\u015fletmeleri yok oldu; ne de kurumsal firmalar ortaya \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131.<\/p>\n<p>Bir d\u00f6nem do\u011fru bir e\u011filim ba\u015flad\u0131 k\u00fcmeleme y\u00f6ntemi. Fakat ba\u015far\u0131ya ula\u015famad\u0131. Daha garip olan ise bir b\u00f6l\u00fcm ba\u015far\u0131ya ula\u015famad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n fark\u0131nda de\u011fil; di\u011fer b\u00f6l\u00fcm de neden ba\u015far\u0131lamad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n sorgulamas\u0131na girmiyor.<\/p>\n<p>T\u00fcrk i\u015fletmelerini mutlaka rekabet\u00e7i k\u0131lmal\u0131y\u0131z. Teknoloji ithal eden, de\u011fil, \u00fcreten yap\u0131lara d\u00f6nd\u00fcrmeliyiz. San\u0131yorum NASA\u2019n\u0131n ihtiya\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131larken \u00f6nceli\u011fi Amerikan KOB\u0130\u2019lerine veriyor olmas\u0131 bize bir \u015feyler anlatacakt\u0131r. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc firmalar\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 bu \u00e7arka sokarsan\u0131z, kendisini geli\u015ftirmekten ba\u015fka \u00e7are bulamaz.<\/p>\n<p>Ne yaz\u0131k ki bizler kamu al\u0131mlar\u0131nda yerli \u00fcr\u00fcn \u00f6nceli\u011fini hayata ge\u00e7iremiyoruz. Bununla ilgili bir\u00e7ok d\u00fczenleme \u00e7\u0131km\u0131\u015f olmas\u0131na ra\u011fmen, b\u00fcrokraside tercihin bu y\u00f6nde yap\u0131lmamas\u0131, siyasetin de buna ortam sa\u011flamas\u0131 en b\u00fcy\u00fck handikap.<\/p>\n<p>\u015eimdi \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fczdeki s\u00fcrece y\u00f6nelik yeni bir politikan\u0131n haberi geldi. A\u00e7\u0131klamay\u0131 Maliye Bakan\u0131 Naci A\u011fbal yapt\u0131. Asl\u0131nda i\u015fletmelerin yap\u0131s\u0131yla ilgili bir duyuruyu niye Maliye Bakan\u0131 yapar, ayr\u0131 bir tart\u0131\u015fma konusu.<\/p>\n<p>Ne yaz\u0131k ki a\u00e7\u0131klaman\u0131n ayr\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131na girdi\u011finde, kurumlar vergisi ba\u015fta olmak \u00fczere baz\u0131 muafiyetlerin \u00f6ne \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fcyoruz. \u015eart olan da ayn\u0131 konuda faaliyet g\u00f6steren en az iki i\u015fletmenin birle\u015fmesi.<\/p><div class=\"bilge-content-1\" style=\"margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;\" id=\"bilge-1671609334\"><ins class=\"adsbygoogle\"\r\n     style=\"display:block\"\r\n     data-ad-client=\"ca-pub-7495567325667578\"\r\n     data-ad-slot=\"3167340272\"\r\n     data-ad-format=\"rectangle\"\r\n     data-full-width-responsive=\"true\"><\/ins>\r\n<script>\r\n(adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});\r\n<\/script><\/div>\n<p>Bunda ne var diyebilirsiniz? Bunda mant\u0131k hatas\u0131 var. \u00d6ncelikle meseleye sadece vergi havucuyla yakla\u015f\u0131yor olunmas\u0131 sakat bir y\u00f6ntem. Ekonomi Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131\u2019n\u0131n \u00e7ok daha kal\u0131c\u0131 bir sistem ortaya koymas\u0131, Maliye Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131\u2019n\u0131n da bunu desteklemesi gerekirdi. Ama yine \u2018size k\u0131yak yap\u0131yoruz, birle\u015fin\u2019 t\u00fcr\u00fcnden, sonu\u00e7 almas\u0131 olanaks\u0131z bir yakla\u015f\u0131mla kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131yay\u0131z.<\/p>\n<p>S\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131l\u0131 ikinci konu ise birle\u015fmelerde ayn\u0131 konuda faaliyet g\u00f6steren iki veya daha \u00e7ok i\u015fletmenin bir araya getirilmesi \u015fart\u0131. Kapasitesini dolduramayan, kurumsal bir y\u00f6netim g\u00f6steremeyen, \u00f6deme s\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131 olan, pazara a\u00e7\u0131lmada zorluklar ya\u015fayan iki i\u015fletmeyi birle\u015ftirmek, sadece daha b\u00fcy\u00fck bir bat\u0131\u015f\u0131 sa\u011flar.<\/p>\n<p>Bakanl\u0131\u011fa \u00f6nerim, birle\u015fme meselesine daha farkl\u0131 yakla\u015fmalar\u0131. Bunu reel piyasalarda olumlu neticelerini g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcm i\u00e7in g\u00fcndeme getiriyorum. D\u00fcnyan\u0131n en kaliteli \u00fcretimini yapan, ama s\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131 olan iki i\u015fletmeyi birle\u015ftirmek yerine, finansman konusunda uzman, \u00fcretimi en iyi \u015fekilde yapan, pazarlamay\u0131 bilen ve sat\u0131\u015f\u0131 \u00e7\u00f6zebilmi\u015f i\u015fletmelerin k\u00fcmelenmesini sa\u011flamak gerekir. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc bu d\u00f6rt aya\u011f\u0131 do\u011fru kurgulad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131zda, olas\u0131 bir i\u015f hacminde sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 b\u00fcy\u00fcmeyi elde etmek m\u00fcmk\u00fcnd\u00fcr.<\/p>\n<p>Yoksa kapasitesini dolduramayan ve sorunlar\u0131 olan iki firmay\u0131 bir araya getirerek bo\u015fa k\u00fcrek \u00e7ekeriz. Hele ki d\u00fcnya pazar\u0131n\u0131n b\u00f6ylesine bir daralma ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve d\u00fcnya ekonomisinin resesyona gitti\u011fi bir s\u00fcre\u00e7te.<\/p><div class=\"bilge-content-2\" style=\"margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;\" id=\"bilge-2170095898\"><ins class=\"adsbygoogle\"\r\n     style=\"display:block\"\r\n     data-ad-client=\"ca-pub-7495567325667578\"\r\n     data-ad-slot=\"1818807385\"\r\n     data-ad-format=\"rectangle\"\r\n     data-full-width-responsive=\"true\"><\/ins>\r\n<script>\r\n(adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});\r\n<\/script><\/div>\n<p>Korkman\u0131z gereken KOB\u0130\u2019ler de\u011fil; \u00e7arp\u0131k yap\u0131lar\u0131. Onlar\u0131 yok etmeye de\u011fil, ya\u015fatmaya u\u011fra\u015f\u0131n. Daha b\u00fcy\u00fck hacimde batmalar\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flamak yerine, i\u00e7 disiplini sa\u011flayacak ortakl\u0131k yap\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 te\u015fvik edin.<\/p>\n<p>Son olarak bir de bunun hukuki aya\u011f\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7\u00f6zmek gerekiyor. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck hissedar\u0131 koruyan hi\u00e7bir kanun yok. D\u00fcnyada bu i\u015fin \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm\u00fc, bir hisseyle genel kurulu inletebilen, hakk\u0131n\u0131 arayabilen ortak yap\u0131s\u0131d\u0131r. Bunu konu\u015fmuyorsak sonu\u00e7 ne biliyor musunuz? Bunu bir meslek odas\u0131 ba\u015fkan\u0131 bana \u015fu s\u00f6zlerle anlatm\u0131\u015ft\u0131:<\/p>\n<p>\u201cBirle\u015ftirmeyi denedik; ama bir sene sonra orta\u011f\u0131n biri halen otob\u00fcsle i\u015fe gidip gelirken, di\u011feri son model ve l\u00fcks bir araca biniyordu. K\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck ortak mecburen \u00e7ekildi.\u201d \u0130\u015fe yanl\u0131\u015f ba\u015flarsan\u0131z, do\u011fru niyetinizi bombalars\u0131n\u0131z. Biraz dar \u00e7evrenizin d\u0131\u015f\u0131na \u00e7\u0131k\u0131p, ba\u015fkalar\u0131yla da konu\u015fun; korkmay\u0131n dan\u0131\u015fmanlar\u0131n\u0131z gibi para istemezler; rahat olun.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"mailto:cetinunsalan@yahoo.com\">cetinunsalan@yahoo.com<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>T\u00fcrkiye\u2019deki i\u015fletmelerin y\u00fczde 98\u2019ini KOB\u0130\u2019ler olu\u015fturuyor. Bu yap\u0131 d\u00fcnya pazar\u0131nda yer almak ad\u0131na s\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131 olarak g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcyor. Oysa bug\u00fcn ABD, Almanya ya da \u0130talya\u2019n\u0131n ihracat\u0131na bakt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131zda&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[904,808,801],"class_list":["post-46670","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-tumyazilar","tag-cetin-unsalan-yazilari","tag-ekonomi-makaleleri","tag-ekonomi-yazarlari-listesi"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/46670","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=46670"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/46670\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=46670"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=46670"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=46670"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}