{"id":34631,"date":"2014-07-07T21:42:13","date_gmt":"2014-07-07T18:42:13","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/?p=34631"},"modified":"2014-07-07T23:53:38","modified_gmt":"2014-07-07T20:53:38","slug":"finansal-guvenlik-kime-emanet","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/i\/finansal-guvenlik-kime-emanet\/","title":{"rendered":"\u00c7etin \u00dcnsalan &#8211; Finansal g\u00fcvenlik kime emanet?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><em><strong>Ekonomi bas\u0131n\u0131nda baz\u0131 isimler vard\u0131r. Bunlar\u0131n analizleri, s\u00f6yledikleri \u2018ne yapacaks\u0131n, bu kadar biliyor\u2019 diye yorumlan\u0131r. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc ajans kaynakl\u0131 ya da sunulan g\u00fcndemle u\u011fra\u015f\u0131rlar. Bu da \u00e7o\u011fu zaman f\u0131rsatlar\u0131 ya da riskleri g\u00fcn\u00fc geldi\u011finde g\u00f6rmelerine neden olur.<\/strong><\/em><\/p><div class=\"bilge-yaziust\" style=\"margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;\" id=\"bilge-2649818247\"><ins class=\"adsbygoogle\"\r\n     style=\"display:block\"\r\n     data-ad-client=\"ca-pub-7495567325667578\"\r\n     data-ad-slot=\"9580705384\"\r\n     data-ad-format=\"rectangle\"\r\n     data-full-width-responsive=\"true\"><\/ins>\r\n<script>\r\n(adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});\r\n<\/script><\/div>\n<p>\u00c7o\u011fu zaman yapt\u0131klar\u0131 haber de b\u0131y\u0131k alt\u0131 tebess\u00fcm ile kar\u015f\u0131lan\u0131r. Ad\u0131na felaket tellal\u0131 deyip, 12 sene hakarete u\u011frad\u0131ktan sonra, bunca y\u0131l ge\u00e7ip, ara\u00e7 duvara yakla\u015f\u0131nca bakanlar\u0131n s\u00f6ylenenleri ilk defa s\u00f6yl\u00fcyormu\u015f\u00e7as\u0131na do\u011frulay\u0131p, beyanat verdikleri bir grup daha var. Onlar\u0131 da ge\u00e7iyorum. Ne de olsa onlar felaket tellal\u0131\u2026<\/p>\n<p>Bir de bilip de s\u00f6ylemeyenler grubu var ki en tehlikelisi bunlar. Asl\u0131nda bu grup, k\u00f6t\u00fcmserler ile ger\u00e7ek\u00e7i olanlar aras\u0131ndaki fark\u0131 \u00e7ok iyi bilirler. S\u00f6ylenenlerin do\u011fru oldu\u011funu da g\u00f6r\u00fcrler. Ama makam, mevki u\u011fruna iktidarlar\u0131n suyuna gidip, tersini dile getirirler.<\/p>\n<p>Hangi grupta oldu\u011fu sizin takdirinize kalm\u0131\u015f, eski ekonomi gazetecisi bir Ba\u015fbakan Ba\u015f Dan\u0131\u015fman\u0131 var. Yi\u011fit Bulut\u2026Bulut, Star Gazetesi\u2019ndeki k\u00f6\u015fesinde \u2018finansal g\u00fcvenlik\u2019ten bahsetti.<\/p>\n<p>2001 y\u0131l\u0131nda ya\u015fananlar\u0131 anlat\u0131p, d\u00f6nemin iktidar\u0131n\u0131n hatalar\u0131n\u0131 ortaya koydu. Bir \u00e7o\u011fu da do\u011fru\u2026 Ama eksik\u2026 99 Depremi, deprem sonras\u0131nda gelen ba\u011f\u0131\u015flar\u0131n sonra bor\u00e7 hanesine yaz\u0131lmas\u0131 gibi bir \u00e7ok detay var; ama girmeyece\u011fim. Eksik olunca da ge\u00e7mi\u015f y\u00fczy\u0131l\u0131n grafikleriyle ekonomi okuman\u0131n hatas\u0131na d\u00fc\u015ferek, iktidar mensubu olarak durumu \u00e7arp\u0131t\u0131yor.<\/p>\n<p>Zaten iktidar yanl\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n en b\u00fcy\u00fck zaaf\u0131 bu. Ge\u00e7mi\u015fle u\u011fra\u015fmaya o kadar dalm\u0131\u015flar ki, d\u00fcn\u00fc konu\u015fmaktan yar\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6remiyorlar ya da g\u00f6rmek istemiyorlar. D\u00fcnden ders \u00e7\u0131kartmakla ya da esinlenmekle, d\u00fcnde kalman\u0131n fark\u0131n\u0131 anlayam\u0131yorlar. Duvara do\u011fru h\u0131zla giden bir arac\u0131n s\u00fcr\u00fcc\u00fcs\u00fcn\u00fcn, kafas\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7evirip arka koltuktakiyle muhabbet hali gibiler.<\/p>\n<p>Finansal g\u00fcvenlik \u00f6nemli mi? Elbette \u00f6nemli. Atat\u00fcrk\u2019\u00fcn s\u00f6yledi\u011fi gibi ekonomik ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131k olmadan, tam ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131ktan s\u00f6z edilemez. Ama Yi\u011fit Bulut\u2019un o zaman \u015funun da yan\u0131t\u0131n\u0131 vermesi gerekmiyor mu? T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin finansal g\u00fcvenli\u011fi kime emanet?<\/p>\n<p>Reel sekt\u00f6r taraf\u0131nda ihracat\u00e7\u0131 firmalar tek tek yabanc\u0131lara sat\u0131l\u0131rken, borsas\u0131n\u0131n hakimiyeti yabanc\u0131lar\u0131n eline ge\u00e7mi\u015fken, bankac\u0131l\u0131k sekt\u00f6r\u00fcnde yabanc\u0131 pay\u0131 ezici \u00fcst\u00fcnl\u00fck sa\u011flam\u0131\u015fken, \u00fclke t\u00fcketim ekonomisi ile b\u00fcy\u00fcs\u00fcn diye vatanda\u015f g\u0131rtla\u011f\u0131na kadar bor\u00e7land\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015fken, bug\u00fcn\u00fc ve yar\u0131n\u0131 konu\u015fmam\u0131z gerekmez mi?<\/p><div class=\"bilge-content-1\" style=\"margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;\" id=\"bilge-547578745\"><ins class=\"adsbygoogle\"\r\n     style=\"display:block\"\r\n     data-ad-client=\"ca-pub-7495567325667578\"\r\n     data-ad-slot=\"3167340272\"\r\n     data-ad-format=\"rectangle\"\r\n     data-full-width-responsive=\"true\"><\/ins>\r\n<script>\r\n(adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});\r\n<\/script><\/div>\n<p>T\u00fcm bunlar\u0131n sorumlusu, mensubu bulundu\u011fu iktidar iken hangi finansal g\u00fcvenlikten bahsediyor? Neden mi? Reel sekt\u00f6r g\u0131rtla\u011f\u0131na kadar d\u0131\u015f borca batm\u0131\u015f durumda. \u015eu an itibariyle net pozisyon a\u00e7\u0131\u011f\u0131 170 milyar dolar s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131nda. Bu durumda finansal g\u00fcvenlik m\u00fcmk\u00fcn m\u00fc?<\/p>\n<p>Finans piyasas\u0131n\u0131 saym\u0131yorum bile\u2026 Tamam\u0131yla yabanc\u0131lar\u0131n eline ve kontrol\u00fcne ge\u00e7mi\u015f. Bankac\u0131l\u0131k sekt\u00f6r\u00fc, sanal efelenmeleri bir kenara b\u0131rak\u0131rsan\u0131z, \u00fclkede istedi\u011fi gibi at oynat\u0131yor. Bu iktidar\u0131n beraber y\u00fcr\u00fcd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc yollardaki \u00e7\u0131kar gruplar\u0131 ya da Ba\u015fbakan\u2019\u0131n deyimiyle faiz lobisi, para kesilince, \u015fimdi mi ak\u0131llar\u0131na geldi?<\/p>\n<p>Bulut 2001 y\u0131l\u0131ndaki tablodan s\u00f6z ediyor da, 12 y\u0131ll\u0131k iktidar sonucunda gelinen duruma de\u011finmiyor. B\u0131raks\u0131n hamaseti de \u015fu tablo hangi politikayla olu\u015fturulmu\u015f olabilir, ona de\u011finsin. O kadar \u00e7ok \u00f6rnek verilebilir ki\u2026 Ama s\u00f6z\u00fc uzatmamak i\u00e7in daha taze taze yay\u0131nlanan, \u0130stanbul Milletvekili Umut Oran\u2019\u0131n derlemesini aktaray\u0131m:<\/p>\n<p>\u201cKamunun toplam borcu net 378,8 milyar lira artarak 257 milyar liradan 636 milyara y\u00fckseldi. Ba\u015fka deyi\u015fle ilk 80 y\u0131l\u0131n sonundaki bor\u00e7 bakiyesi 257 milyar lira olan T\u00fcrkiye Cumhuriyeti Devleti, son 11,5 y\u0131lda bunun yakla\u015f\u0131k bir bu\u00e7uk kat\u0131 kadar net bor\u00e7lanmaya gitti, toplam bor\u00e7 2,5 kat\u0131na \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131.<\/p><div class=\"bilge-content-2\" style=\"margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;\" id=\"bilge-1398016186\"><ins class=\"adsbygoogle\"\r\n     style=\"display:block\"\r\n     data-ad-client=\"ca-pub-7495567325667578\"\r\n     data-ad-slot=\"1818807385\"\r\n     data-ad-format=\"rectangle\"\r\n     data-full-width-responsive=\"true\"><\/ins>\r\n<script>\r\n(adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});\r\n<\/script><\/div>\n<p>Kamu ve \u00f6zel sekt\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00a02002 sonunda 129,6 milyar dolar olan toplam d\u0131\u015f borcu, 386,8 milyar dolarla \u00fc\u00e7e katland\u0131. 2002\u2019de 3 bin 896 TL olan ki\u015fi ba\u015f\u0131na kamu borcu, Erdo\u011fan\u2019la 8 bin 296 TL\u2019ye, ki\u015fi ba\u015f\u0131na bin 963 dolar olan d\u0131\u015f bor\u00e7 ise 5 bin 45 dolara \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131.<\/p>\n<p>S\u00fcrekli bor\u00e7lanmaya ve t\u00fcketmeye te\u015fvik edilen vatanda\u015flar\u0131n kredi bor\u00e7lar\u0131 127 kat art\u0131\u015fla 1,9 milyardan 253 milyara, kredi kart\u0131 bor\u00e7lar\u0131 da 4,3 milyardan 77,7 milyara y\u00fckseldi. 2,5 milyon ki\u015fi borcunu \u00f6deyemedi\u011fi i\u00e7in kara listeye girmi\u015f durumda.<\/p>\n<p>Erdo\u011fan d\u00f6neminde k\u00e2r\u0131n yurt d\u0131\u015f\u0131na aktar\u0131lmas\u0131 te\u015fvik edildi. Aral\u0131k 2002-Nisan 2014 aras\u0131nda d\u0131\u015f kredilere \u00f6denen faizler, yabanc\u0131lar\u0131n T\u00fcrkiye\u2019deki do\u011frudan yat\u0131r\u0131m ve portf\u00f6y yat\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131ndan elde ederek \u00fclkelerine aktard\u0131klar\u0131 k\u00e2rlar ve T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de elde etti\u011fi \u00fccret ve primlerden aktarmalar \u015feklindeki toplam kaynak transferi 170\u00a0milyar dolar\u0131 a\u015ft\u0131.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Elde ne var ne yok sat\u0131lmas\u0131ndan, Yi\u011fit Bulut\u2019un da ekranlardan t\u00fcketin diye ba\u011f\u0131r\u0131rken, bizim \u2018hangi parayla\u2019 diye sordu\u011fumuzda yedi\u011fimiz hakaretlerden, ayn\u0131 isimlerin bug\u00fcn gereksiz t\u00fcketimden ve tasarruftan bahsetmesinden s\u00f6z etmek san\u0131r\u0131m anlams\u0131z.<\/p>\n<p>Yani i\u015fin \u00f6z\u00fc \u015fu: Finansal g\u00fcvenlik son derece \u00f6nemli ve kritik bir konu. Yi\u011fit Bulut burada hakl\u0131. Ama d\u00fcn\u00fc konu\u015fmak yerine, bug\u00fcn nas\u0131l daha az g\u00fcvenli hale geldi\u011fimizi anlatsa, hatta trib\u00fcne oynamak yerine, Ba\u015fbakan\u2019a hatalar\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6ylese daha yerinde olur. Belki o zaman s\u0131ra \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcme gelir.<\/p>\n<p>Mal\u00fbm bu iktidar safa yatmay\u0131 seviyor. Y\u0131llarca orta\u011f\u0131yla \u00fclkenin kemiklerini k\u0131r\u0131p, sonra da \u2018\u00e7ok safm\u0131\u015f\u0131z\u2019 diye ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan da bunlar. Ama bilmiyorlar ki, insanlar o kadar saf de\u011fil. Diyelim ki onlar saf. O zaman durum daha vahim. 12 y\u0131ld\u0131r \u00fclkeyi saflar y\u00f6netiyor.<\/p>\n<p>Acaba ba\u015fka hangi safl\u0131klar\u0131 yapt\u0131lar?<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"mailto:cetinunsalan@yahoo.com\">cetinunsalan@yahoo.com<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Ekonomi bas\u0131n\u0131nda baz\u0131 isimler vard\u0131r. Bunlar\u0131n analizleri, s\u00f6yledikleri \u2018ne yapacaks\u0131n, bu kadar biliyor\u2019 diye yorumlan\u0131r. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc ajans kaynakl\u0131 ya da sunulan g\u00fcndemle u\u011fra\u015f\u0131rlar. Bu da&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[904,808,801],"class_list":["post-34631","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-tumyazilar","tag-cetin-unsalan-yazilari","tag-ekonomi-makaleleri","tag-ekonomi-yazarlari-listesi"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/34631","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=34631"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/34631\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=34631"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=34631"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=34631"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}