ABD Merkez Bankas\u0131 (FED) Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Ben Bernanke, FED\u2019in tahvil al\u0131m\u0131na ili\u015fkin kararlar\u0131n ekonomideki gidi\u015fata g\u00f6re \u015fekillenece\u011fini bildirdi.
\nBernanke, ABD Temsilciler Meclisi Finansal Hizmetler Komitesi’nde, “Para Politikas\u0131 ve Ekonominin Durumu” ba\u015fl\u0131kl\u0131 oturumda konu\u015ftu.
\nFed\u2019in ge\u00e7en ayki kararlar\u0131n\u0131 tekrarlayan Bernanke, bankan\u0131n varl\u0131k al\u0131mlar\u0131n\u0131 bu y\u0131l\u0131n sonuna do\u011fru azaltmay\u0131 planlad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yledi. Ancak FED\u2019in tahvil al\u0131m\u0131na ili\u015fkin kararlar\u0131n ekonomideki gidi\u015fata g\u00f6re \u015fekillenece\u011fini belirten Bernanke, “Tahvil al\u0131mlar\u0131m\u0131z ekonomik ve finansal geli\u015fmelere ba\u011fl\u0131 ancak hi\u00e7bir \u015fekilde \u00f6nceden belirlenmi\u015f kesin bir do\u011frultuda ilerlemiyor” de\u011ferlendirmesini yapt\u0131.
\nBernanke ayr\u0131ca, “Di\u011fer yandan ekonomik durum beklenilenden daha h\u0131zl\u0131 geli\u015firse ve enflasyon bizim hedeflerimize do\u011fru kararl\u0131 bi\u00e7imde y\u00fckselirse varl\u0131k al\u0131mlar\u0131 bir \u015fekilde daha \u00e7abuk azalt\u0131labilir” dedi.
\nABD\u2019de federal b\u00fct\u00e7e kesintileri ve artan vergilere ra\u011fmen ekonominin “\u0131l\u0131ml\u0131” d\u00fczeyde b\u00fcy\u00fcd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc hat\u0131rlatan Bernanke, konut piyasas\u0131n\u0131n yeniden y\u00fckseli\u015fe ge\u00e7ti\u011fini ve istihdam\u0131n a\u015famal\u0131 olarak geli\u015fti\u011fini kaydetti. Bernanke, “Bu geli\u015fmelere ra\u011fmen istihdam\u0131n durumu tatmin edici olmaktan uzak” diye konu\u015ftu.
\nYat\u0131r\u0131mc\u0131lar\u0131n Fed\u2019in rehberli\u011fini \u00f6z\u00fcmsemeye ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 kaydeden Bernanke, bu nedenle Fed\u2019in potansiyel hareketlerine y\u00f6nelik bir yol haritas\u0131 sunman\u0131n yat\u0131r\u0131mc\u0131lara yard\u0131mc\u0131 olaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve yat\u0131r\u0131mc\u0131lar\u0131n varl\u0131k al\u0131mlar\u0131n\u0131n s\u00fcresiz devam etmesini beklemeyece\u011fini bildirdi. Bernanke, “Piyasalar\u0131n bizim mesaj\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 anlamaya ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcyorum” ifadesini kulland\u0131.
\nBernanke, i\u015fsizli\u011fin y\u00fcksek seviyelerde olmas\u0131 ve enflasyonun Fed\u2019in hedefledi\u011fi y\u00fczde 2’nin alt\u0131nda kalmas\u0131 dolay\u0131s\u0131yla y\u00fcksek akomodatif para politikas\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fclebilir gelecek i\u00e7in uygun kalmaya devam etti\u011fini dile getirdi.
\n\u0130\u015fsizlik oran\u0131 y\u00fczde 6,5’in \u00fczerinde kalmaya devam etti\u011fi m\u00fcddet\u00e7e Fed\u2019in k\u0131sa vadeli\u00a0 s\u0131f\u0131ra yak\u0131n faiz oran\u0131 k\u0131stas\u0131n\u0131 korumay\u0131 planlad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 tekrarlayan Bernanke, hatta i\u015fsizlik oranlar\u0131n\u0131n, insanlar\u0131n i\u015f aramaktan vazge\u00e7mesi sonucu y\u00fczde 6,5\u2019in alt\u0131na d\u00fc\u015fmesi halinde ise Fed\u2019in s\u0131f\u0131ra yak\u0131n faiz oran\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck tutmay\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcrebilece\u011fini dile getirdi.<\/p>