{"id":24238,"date":"2013-04-25T08:07:55","date_gmt":"2013-04-25T06:07:55","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/?p=24238"},"modified":"2013-04-25T08:08:03","modified_gmt":"2013-04-25T06:08:03","slug":"binalar-uretim-yapmaz","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/i\/binalar-uretim-yapmaz\/","title":{"rendered":"Binalar \u00dcretim Yapmaz"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u00dclkede ekonomiye y\u00f6nelik plans\u0131zl\u0131k, daha do\u011frusu planlar\u0131n salt finans piyasalar\u0131 bazl\u0131 yap\u0131l\u0131yor olmas\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7arp\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131, bizi \u00fcretim yapamaz, yapsa da yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131na pi\u015fman olanlar\u0131n ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir \u00fclke haline getirdi.<\/p><div class=\"bilge-yaziust\" style=\"margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;\" id=\"bilge-1109400014\"><ins class=\"adsbygoogle\"\r\n     style=\"display:block\"\r\n     data-ad-client=\"ca-pub-7495567325667578\"\r\n     data-ad-slot=\"9580705384\"\r\n     data-ad-format=\"rectangle\"\r\n     data-full-width-responsive=\"true\"><\/ins>\r\n<script>\r\n(adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});\r\n<\/script><\/div>\n<p>Ger\u00e7ek verilere ve hedeflere dayanmayan te\u015fvik modelleri, lobilerin etkisi alt\u0131nda d\u00fczenlenen te\u015fvikler ve verilen paralar\u0131n daha sonra fayda\/maliyet hesab\u0131 da yap\u0131larak, takibinin yap\u0131lm\u0131yor olmas\u0131 \u00fcretim ekonomisine y\u00f6nelik en b\u00fcy\u00fck darbeyi vuruyor.<\/p>\n<p>Bu hem k\u0131t kaynaklar\u0131n heba edilmesine neden oluyor; hem de plans\u0131z sekt\u00f6r giri\u015fleri nedeniyle hakk\u0131n\u0131 vererek faaliyet g\u00f6sterenlerin firma enflasyonu sebebiyle zarar etmesi sonucunu do\u011furuyor.<\/p>\n<p>Kay\u0131t d\u0131\u015f\u0131 ekonomiyi en \u00e7ok besleyen unsurlardan biri olan haks\u0131z rekabet ise lafta herkesin diline pelesenk oluyor, ama ger\u00e7ek \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm i\u00e7in hi\u00e7bir \u015fey yap\u0131lm\u0131yor. A\u00e7\u0131klanan kapasite kullan\u0131m oranlar\u0131na bir de bu g\u00f6zden bakmak gerekir.<\/p>\n<p>Daimi bir d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015f g\u00f6steren kapasite kullan\u0131m\u0131 nisan ay\u0131nda y\u00fczde 73,6 olarak ger\u00e7ekle\u015fti ve yine geriledi. Asl\u0131nda bu oranlar da yan\u0131lt\u0131c\u0131d\u0131r. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc kurulan bir tesisin kapasitesini tek vardiya \u00fczerinden hesaplarsan\u0131z, \u00e7\u0131kan rakam\u0131 da vardiya baz\u0131nda ger\u00e7ekte \u00fc\u00e7e, hi\u00e7 olmazsa ikiye b\u00f6lmeniz gerekir.<\/p>\n<p>Ayr\u0131ca bu da yeterli de\u011fil. \u00dcretim g\u00fcc\u00fcn\u00fcn sat\u0131\u015f performans\u0131yla sa\u011flamas\u0131n\u0131 yapman\u0131z ve tesis verimlili\u011fini ortaya \u00e7\u0131karman\u0131z laz\u0131m. Fakat bunlar\u0131n hi\u00e7biri yap\u0131lm\u0131yor, sonra da bilimsel taban\u0131 olmayan te\u015fvikler ile insanlara \u2018git \u00fcret ve yat\u0131r\u0131m yap\u2019 deniliyor.<\/p>\n<p>Sonu\u00e7ta da pazar bulamad\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in at\u0131l bekleyen makine parklar\u0131, l\u00fcks binalar ve girdi maliyetlerini kar\u015f\u0131lamak ad\u0131na yap\u0131lan zarar\u0131na sat\u0131\u015flar \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fcze \u00e7\u0131k\u0131yor. Peki ya\u015fananlardan ders al\u0131yor muyuz?<\/p>\n<p>Bilim, Sanayi ve Teknoloji Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131\u2019n\u0131n \u00f6n\u00fcndeki dosya, organize sanayi b\u00f6lgelerinin (OSB) art\u0131r\u0131laca\u011f\u0131n\u0131n mesaj\u0131n\u0131 veriyor. \u00d6ncelikle OSB\u2019ler \u00fcretim a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan do\u011fru, ama uygulan\u0131\u015f a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan yanl\u0131\u015f bir model. Zira T\u00fcrkiye\u2019deki OSB\u2019ler \u00fcretimi planlamaktan \u00e7ok, birilerine rant sa\u011flamaya yar\u0131yor.<\/p><div class=\"bilge-content-1\" style=\"margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;\" id=\"bilge-671059033\"><ins class=\"adsbygoogle\"\r\n     style=\"display:block\"\r\n     data-ad-client=\"ca-pub-7495567325667578\"\r\n     data-ad-slot=\"3167340272\"\r\n     data-ad-format=\"rectangle\"\r\n     data-full-width-responsive=\"true\"><\/ins>\r\n<script>\r\n(adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});\r\n<\/script><\/div>\n<p>Burada \u00fcreticiye sunulan yerler, yap\u0131lacak i\u015ften daha de\u011ferli gayrimenkul yat\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131 haline d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcyor. Peki OSB\u2019lerin performans\u0131 ne? Ge\u00e7en seneye ait verilere bakt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131zda ciddi bir doluluk problem g\u00f6ze \u00e7arp\u0131yor.<\/p>\n<p>Gebze Ticaret Odas\u0131 Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Nail \u00c7iler\u2019in bir konu\u015fmas\u0131nda aktard\u0131\u011f\u0131 bilgi foto\u011fraf\u0131 da ortaya koyuyor. Ne diyor \u00c7iler? \u201cT\u00fcrkiye\u2019de OSB\u2019lerin doluluk oranlar\u0131 genel olarak de\u011ferlendirildi\u011finde; y\u00fczde 1 ile y\u00fczde 20 aras\u0131nda \u00fcretime ge\u00e7en OSB say\u0131s\u0131 23\u2019t\u00fcr. Y\u00fczde 21 ile 40 aras\u0131nda 8\u2019dir. Doluluk oran\u0131 y\u00fczde 80 ile 100 aras\u0131nda olan OSB say\u0131s\u0131 sadece 30\u2019dur. Doluluk oran\u0131n\u0131n artt\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 i\u00e7in \u00f6nlemler al\u0131nmal\u0131 ve OSB\u2019lere farkl\u0131la\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f te\u015fvik uygulanmal\u0131d\u0131r.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Fakat \u015fimdi \u00e7\u0131kan haberlere bak\u0131l\u0131rsa OSB\u2019lerin say\u0131s\u0131 art\u0131r\u0131l\u0131yor. 276 tane OSB\u2019yi dolduramam\u0131\u015fs\u0131n\u0131z, ihtisas OSB\u2019leri sadece bu rakam i\u00e7inde 33, karmalar\u0131n say\u0131s\u0131 224\u00a0 ve halen yeni yat\u0131r\u0131mlardan bahsediliyor.<\/p>\n<p>Neden? \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc mevcutlar\u0131n sadece iki tanesi \u00f6zel, di\u011ferleri kamu eliyle yap\u0131l\u0131yor ve birilerinin buralardan \u00e7ok b\u00fcy\u00fck rantlar elde etti\u011fi herkes taraf\u0131ndan dile getiriliyor. Plans\u0131z, programs\u0131z bir bi\u00e7imde insanlara bina satmak, onlar\u0131 pazar bulmadan \u00fcretime y\u00f6nlendirmek ekonomi y\u00f6netmek de\u011fildir.<\/p><div class=\"bilge-content-2\" style=\"margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;\" id=\"bilge-194824525\"><ins class=\"adsbygoogle\"\r\n     style=\"display:block\"\r\n     data-ad-client=\"ca-pub-7495567325667578\"\r\n     data-ad-slot=\"1818807385\"\r\n     data-ad-format=\"rectangle\"\r\n     data-full-width-responsive=\"true\"><\/ins>\r\n<script>\r\n(adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});\r\n<\/script><\/div>\n<p>T\u00fcrkiye ve ekonomiyi y\u00f6netenler bir \u015feyi unutuyor. Binalar \u00fcretim yapmaz. Dikti\u011finiz rezidanslar\u0131n ekonomiye de\u011fer katmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 gibi.<\/p>\n<p>cetinunsalan@yahoo.com<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u00dclkede ekonomiye y\u00f6nelik plans\u0131zl\u0131k, daha do\u011frusu planlar\u0131n salt finans piyasalar\u0131 bazl\u0131 yap\u0131l\u0131yor olmas\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7arp\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131, bizi \u00fcretim yapamaz, yapsa da yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131na pi\u015fman olanlar\u0131n ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir \u00fclke&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":14653,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-24238","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-tumyazilar"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24238","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=24238"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24238\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/14653"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=24238"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=24238"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=24238"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}