Ge\u00e7en hafta, BM D\u00fcnya \u0130nsani Geli\u015fim Endeksi 2013 raporu a\u00e7\u0131kland\u0131. Buna g\u00f6re, T\u00fcrkiye D\u00fcnya \u00fclkeleri aras\u0131nda 90. s\u0131rada yer al\u0131yor. 2010 senesinde 92. s\u0131rada oldu\u011fumuzu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcrsek bulundu\u011fumuz konum \u00e7ok i\u00e7 a\u00e7\u0131c\u0131 de\u011fil. Di\u011fer taraftan 1980 \u2013 2012 y\u0131llar\u0131 aras\u0131nda ki GSYH\u2019n\u0131n y\u0131ll\u0131k bazda art\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131 incelersek oran % 9\u2019a \u00e7\u0131k\u0131yor.\u00a0 GSYH\u2019da ki art\u0131\u015f h\u0131z\u0131 son derece iyi ve sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131. T\u00fcrkiye son 10 y\u0131lda % 5,1 civar\u0131nda b\u00fcy\u00fcm\u00fc\u015f durumda. Ortalama ya\u015fam s\u00fcresini inceledi\u011fimizde ise, \u00e7\u0131tay\u0131 74 ya\u015fa \u00e7\u0131karm\u0131\u015f durumday\u0131z. Peki gerek b\u00fcy\u00fcme ve GSYH rakamlar\u0131 gerekse ortalama ya\u015fam s\u00fcresi bak\u0131m\u0131ndan son 30 y\u0131lda olduk\u00e7a ba\u015far\u0131l\u0131 bir grafik \u00e7izmemize ra\u011fmen, \u0130nsani Geli\u015fim Endeksinde ki s\u0131ralamam\u0131z neden 40 l\u0131 seviyelere y\u00fckselmiyor da 90. s\u0131rada kal\u0131yor. Nedeni asl\u0131nda \u00e7ok basit. Ortalama e\u011fitim s\u00fcresi. D\u00fcnya Bankas\u0131 2010 y\u0131l\u0131 Kalk\u0131nma G\u00f6stergelerine g\u00f6re, T\u00fcrkiye ortalama e\u011fitim s\u00fcresinde 6,5 y\u0131l seviyelerinde. G-20 \u00fclkelerini inceledi\u011fimizde ise, ABD, Japonya, Almanya, Kanada, G. Kore gibi\u00a0 \u00fclkelerde, ortalama e\u011fitim s\u00fcresi 10 y\u0131l\u0131 a\u015fm\u0131\u015f durumda. 2010 y\u0131l\u0131nda % 24 olan kad\u0131n istihdam oran\u0131 2012 y\u0131l\u0131 sonunda % 29\u2019lara y\u00fckselmi\u015f durumda. Kad\u0131n istihdam\u0131nda son y\u0131llarda ki ba\u015far\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n e\u011fitim s\u00fcresi ile do\u011frudan ili\u015fkisi var. Ancak hala kad\u0131n istihdam\u0131 % 40 seviyelerine ula\u015fmam\u0131\u015f durumda.<\/p>