T\u00fcrk yat\u0131r\u0131mc\u0131lar\u0131 ve m\u00fcteahhitleri ge\u00e7en y\u00fczy\u0131l\u0131n son \u00e7eyre\u011finden ba\u015flayarak, Bat\u0131l\u0131lar\u0131n risk almak istemedi\u011fi co\u011frafyalarda risk alarak hem yeni ticaret ve yat\u0131r\u0131m alanlar\u0131 buldular, hem de \u00f6nemli taahh\u00fct i\u015flerinde yer ald\u0131lar. Ancak, pazarlar oturduk\u00e7a bir yandan riski sigorta sistemleriyle en aza indirebilen, banka teminat\u0131yla rekabette g\u00fc\u00e7 kazanan Bat\u0131l\u0131lar ve devlet destekli Uzakdo\u011fulu’lar bu \u00fclkelerde bizim i\u015fadamlar\u0131m\u0131zdan daha rekabet\u00e7i imkanlara sahip oldular. O nedenle yeni H\u00fck\u00fcmet kurulurken yat\u0131r\u0131mc\u0131lar\u0131m\u0131z ve m\u00fcteahhitlerimiz bu \u00fclkelerde riski azaltacak sigorta sistemlerini geli\u015ftirmek ve rekabet g\u00fcc\u00fcn\u00fc art\u0131racak imkanlar sa\u011flamak i\u00e7in isteklerini dile getiriyorlar.<\/p>\n
Ge\u00e7en y\u00fczy\u0131l\u0131n son \u00e7eyre\u011finden ba\u015flayarak T\u00fcrk yat\u0131r\u0131mc\u0131lar ve m\u00fcteahhitler hep Bat\u0131l\u0131 \u00fclkelerin riskli g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc \u00fclkelere riski g\u00f6ze alarak onlardan \u00f6nce girdiler, bir nevi bat\u0131ll\u0131lara yol a\u00e7t\u0131lar.<\/p>\n
T\u00fcrk m\u00fcteahhitleri \u00f6nce Libya’da ge\u00e7en y\u00fczy\u0131l\u0131n son \u00e7eyre\u011finde boy g\u00f6sterirlerken, yasal g\u00fcvenceden \u00e7ok s\u00f6ze dayal\u0131 hareket ettiler. Zaman zaman da bundan kaynaklanan sorunlar\u0131 ya\u015fad\u0131lar. Aralar\u0131nda hapse girenler oldu. Ortado\u011fu’da \u0130ran Irak sava\u015f\u0131 ya\u015fan\u0131rken, T\u00fcrk t\u00fcccarlar yine yasal altyap\u0131s\u0131 olamadan, banka sistemlerine dayal\u0131 olmayan, g\u00f6nderilen mallar\u0131n paralar\u0131n\u0131n elden al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131 riskli bir ticari modeli ge\u00e7en y\u00fczy\u0131l\u0131n son on y\u0131l\u0131nda s\u00fcrd\u00fcrd\u00fcler. 1980’ler sonras\u0131nda daha Sovyetler Birli\u011fi da\u011f\u0131lmadan \u00f6nce, \u00d6zal d\u00f6neminde T\u00fcrkiye devletleraras\u0131nda takasa mal de\u011fi\u015fimine dayal\u0131 bir ticareti ba\u015flatt\u0131. Do\u011fal gaz al\u0131m\u0131na dayal\u0131 \u00fcr\u00fcn sat\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131 hayata ge\u00e7irdi. Bu Sovyetler Birli\u011finin da\u011f\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131n ard\u0131ndan Rusya ve T\u00fcrki devletlerle ilk ticareti ba\u015flatan \u00fclke olmam\u0131z sonucunu beraberinde getirdi. T\u00fcrk m\u00fcteahhitleri\u00a0 de bu \u00fclkelerde ilk i\u015f alan yabanc\u0131lar oldular. Ancak, yasal altyap\u0131 haz\u0131r olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in risk al\u0131nan bui ticaret ve taahh\u00fct i\u015flerinde de zaman zaman sorunlar ya\u015fand\u0131.<\/p>\n
Ama b\u00fct\u00fcn bu risk alan giri\u015fimler hem T\u00fcrk i\u015fadamlar\u0131n\u0131n t\u00fcccarlar\u0131n\u0131n yeni pazarlar kazanmalar\u0131nda \u00f6nemli f\u0131rsatlara neden oldu. Hem de T\u00fcrk m\u00fcteahhitlerinin d\u0131\u015f pazarda h\u0131zla b\u00fcy\u00fcmelerine, y\u0131ll\u0131k 20 milyar dolar\u0131 a\u015fan i\u015f \u00fcstlenmelerine yol a\u00e7t\u0131. Riskli olan alanlarda yap\u0131lan i\u015flerin karl\u0131l\u0131klar\u0131 da y\u00fcksek oldu.<\/p>\n
Ancak, bizim arkam\u0131zdan ayn\u0131 \u00fclkelere giren Bat\u0131l\u0131 t\u00fcccar, yat\u0131r\u0131mc\u0131 ve m\u00fcteahhitleri kendilerine daha az riskli ortamlar haz\u0131rlamakta ba\u015far\u0131l\u0131 oldular. Hem devletleraras\u0131 ili\u015fkileri daha sa\u011flam tuttular. Hem riski azalt\u0131c\u0131 sigorta sistemlerini i\u015flettiler, hem taahh\u00fct i\u015flerinde bankac\u0131l\u0131k sekt\u00f6rlerinin g\u00fcc\u00fcyle, teminatlar konusunda, bizim m\u00fcteahhitlerimizin ya\u015fad\u0131klar\u0131 sorunlar\u0131 ya\u015famayarak daha iyi imkanlara sahip oldular. Ayn\u0131 pazarlara giren \u00c7in ve Kore gibi \u00fclkeler ise, kendi i\u015fadamlar\u0131na ve m\u00fcteahhitlerine \u00e7ok \u00f6nemli destekler verdiler.<\/p>\n
B\u00fct\u00fcn bunlar riskli d\u00f6nemlerde \u00e7o\u011funlukla o \u00fclkelere ilk giren T\u00fcrk i\u015fadamlar\u0131 olmas\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131n, Bat\u0131l\u0131lar\u0131n ve Uzakdo\u011fulu’lar\u0131n rekabetleri kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda bizim i\u015fadamlar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n ve m\u00fcteahhitlerimizin i\u015f kaybetmeleri sonucunu beraberinde getirdi.<\/p>\n
Bunda hem riskli b\u00f6lgelerde, i\u015fadamlar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n riskini azaltacak devlet destekleri ve sigorta sistemlerinin geli\u015ftirilememi\u015f olmas\u0131 rol oynad\u0131. Hem de fiyat art\u0131\u015f\u0131na sebep olan yerli banka teminat mektuplar\u0131n\u0131n \u00fcst\u00fcne yabanc\u0131 banka teminat\u0131 almak zorunlulu\u011funun do\u011furdu\u011fu rekabette bizi geri d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcren\u00a0 unsur etkili oldu.<\/p>\n
Arkada\u015f\u0131m\u0131z Yurdag\u00fcl Uygun’un haberi, 2010 y\u0131l\u0131nda sadece m\u00fcteahhitlerimizin 13 Afrika \u00fclkesinde 78 projede 3 milyar 897 milyon dolarl\u0131k, 10 BDT \u00fclkesinde 203 proje ile7 milyar 973 milyon dolarl\u0131k ve 4 Ortado\u011fu \u00fclkesinde 142 projede 6 milyar 707 milyon dolarl\u0131k i\u015f \u00fcslenmi\u015f durumdalar. Bu da toplam 27 \u00fclkede 523 projede 18 milyar 577 milyon dolarl\u0131k i\u015f \u00fcslendiklerini ortaya koyuyor. Ne yaz\u0131k ki, \u00f6nemli b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc hala riskli olan bu \u00fclkelerde, bu i\u015fleri \u00fcslenen m\u00fcteahhitlerimiz, ne riskleri en aza indirecek sigorta sistemlerine, ne uygun teminat mektuplar\u0131na, ne de uygun i\u015f\u00e7i \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131rma ko\u015fullar\u0131na sahipler.<\/p>\n
O nedenle DE\u0130K’te son yapt\u0131klar\u0131 toplant\u0131da, yeni H\u00fck\u00fcmetin kurulmas\u0131n\u0131n hemen ard\u0131ndan risklerini azaltacak, sigorta sistemini geli\u015ftirecek yeni \u00f6nlemler al\u0131nmas\u0131n\u0131, yeni d\u00fczenlemeler yap\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 isteyecekler.<\/p>\n
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T\u00fcrk yat\u0131r\u0131mc\u0131lar\u0131 ve m\u00fcteahhitleri ge\u00e7en y\u00fczy\u0131l\u0131n son \u00e7eyre\u011finden ba\u015flayarak, Bat\u0131l\u0131lar\u0131n risk almak istemedi\u011fi co\u011frafyalarda risk alarak hem yeni ticaret ve yat\u0131r\u0131m alanlar\u0131 buldular, hem de…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":22,"featured_media":903,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2338","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-tumyazilar"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2338","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/22"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2338"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2338\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/903"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2338"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2338"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2338"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}