{"id":22240,"date":"2013-01-04T09:07:31","date_gmt":"2013-01-04T07:07:31","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/?p=22240"},"modified":"2013-01-04T09:07:40","modified_gmt":"2013-01-04T07:07:40","slug":"ozel-tekel-borc-hazine","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/i\/ozel-tekel-borc-hazine\/","title":{"rendered":"\u00d6zel, Tekel, Bor\u00e7, Hazine"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Att\u0131\u011f\u0131m bu ba\u015fl\u0131ktan hi\u00e7bir \u015fey anlamad\u0131n\u0131z de\u011fil mi? Belki de i\u00e7in i\u00e7in ilk okudu\u011funuzda beni ele\u015ftirdiniz. Oysa bu d\u00f6rt kelimenin bir araya gelerek olu\u015fturdu\u011fu anlams\u0131zl\u0131k, neredeyse T\u00fcrkiye ekonomisinin y\u00f6netim bi\u00e7imi kadar anla\u015f\u0131labilir.<\/p><div class=\"bilge-yaziust\" style=\"margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;\" id=\"bilge-167757726\"><ins class=\"adsbygoogle\"\r\n     style=\"display:block\"\r\n     data-ad-client=\"ca-pub-7495567325667578\"\r\n     data-ad-slot=\"9580705384\"\r\n     data-ad-format=\"rectangle\"\r\n     data-full-width-responsive=\"true\"><\/ins>\r\n<script>\r\n(adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});\r\n<\/script><\/div>\n<p>Konuyu detayland\u0131rmadan \u00f6nce \u015funun alt\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7izmek gerekir. Ekonomide liberal politikalardan yana olabilirsiniz. Piyasa serbestisine inan\u0131p, her \u015feyin \u00f6zel sekt\u00f6r eliyle \u00fcretilmesi gerekti\u011fini d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnebilirsiniz ya da tam tersi\u2026 Yat\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131n kamu eliyle yap\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131n, kamunun ekonomide tam hakim pozisyonda olmas\u0131 do\u011frunuz olabilir.<\/p>\n<p>Ama y\u00f6nteminiz veya yakla\u015f\u0131m\u0131n\u0131z ne olursa olsun, kendi i\u00e7inde tutarl\u0131 bir politika \u00f6zelli\u011fi sergilemek durumunda. Buna kat\u0131lan da, kat\u0131lmayan da olabilir. Ama g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcz\u00fcn b\u00fct\u00fcnl\u00fck sergilemesi \u015fart\u2026 Gelelim ba\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131n a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131m\u0131na:<\/p>\n<p>T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de iktidar kamuya ait tekel hakk\u0131n\u0131n tamamen ortadan kalkmas\u0131n\u0131 istiyor. Fakat \u00f6te yandan kamuya ait tekel hakk\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6zelle\u015ftirerek, \u00f6zel tekel yarat\u0131yor. Paras\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7\u0131karana kadar beklettikleri Telekom ve Tekel kurumlar\u0131 onlarca \u00f6rnekten sadece ikisi\u2026 \u00dcstelik bunu yasalar\u0131 \u00e7i\u011fneyerek yap\u0131yorlar.<\/p>\n<p>Zira yasal d\u00fczenleme diyor ki: Kamunun tekel hakk\u0131 bulunan bir alanda \u00f6zelle\u015ftirilme yap\u0131l\u0131rsa ve kamunun pay\u0131 y\u00fczde 51\u2019in alt\u0131na d\u00fc\u015ferse, o piyasa rekabete a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131r. Y\u0131llarca sabit telefonlar i\u00e7in ya\u015fanan m\u00fccadeleyi hat\u0131rl\u0131yorsunuz.<\/p>\n<p>Fakat kamunun tekeline kar\u015f\u0131 \u00e7\u0131k\u0131p, yasalara ra\u011fmen \u00f6zel tekel yaratanlar bununla da yetinmiyor. Kamunun kaynak israf\u0131 yaratt\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in ekonomiden \u00e7ekilmesi gerekti\u011fini s\u00f6yleyip, bu gerek\u00e7eyle \u00f6zelle\u015ftirme yap\u0131yorlar. K\u00e2rl\u0131 \u015firketleri sat\u0131yor olmalar\u0131 da bamba\u015fka bir \u00e7eli\u015fki. Ama T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin bor\u00e7lar\u0131 konu\u015fulurken \u00f6zel sekt\u00f6r\u00fcn borcunun kendilerini ba\u011flamad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirtip, kamu borcu ayr\u0131m\u0131 yap\u0131yorlar. Bitti mi? Hay\u0131r\u2026<\/p>\n<p>Sonra yap-i\u015flet-devret modelini devreye sokup, kamu hizmetini \u00f6zel sekt\u00f6re aktar\u0131p, bunlar\u0131n d\u0131\u015f d\u00fcnyadan kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131 krediye de Hazine garantisi veriyorlar.\u2019 Madem Hazine garantisi ile bor\u00e7lanacakt\u0131n\u0131z, niye i\u015fletmeyi yok pahas\u0131na satt\u0131n\u0131z\u2019 diyebilirsiniz. Demeyin, \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc yakla\u015f\u0131m ba\u015ftan a\u015fa\u011f\u0131 \u00e7eli\u015fkiler ve tutars\u0131zl\u0131klarla dolu.<\/p>\n<p>\u00d6zetle kamu giderlerini azaltmak i\u00e7in \u00f6zelle\u015ftirme yap\u0131p, yap-i\u015flet devret yoluyla k\u00e2r transferi yapan bir sistem ile \u00f6zelle\u015ftirme ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirip, sonra da \u00f6zel sekt\u00f6r\u00fcn ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 borca kefil oluyoruz. \u015eirket zarar eder ya da batarsa, o dillerine pelesenk olan \u2018\u00f6zel sekt\u00f6r borcu, bizi ilgilendirmez\u2019 \u00e7\u00f6pe gidiyor ve bor\u00e7 s\u0131rt\u0131m\u0131za y\u00fckleniyor.<\/p><div class=\"bilge-content-1\" style=\"margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;\" id=\"bilge-2928559684\"><ins class=\"adsbygoogle\"\r\n     style=\"display:block\"\r\n     data-ad-client=\"ca-pub-7495567325667578\"\r\n     data-ad-slot=\"3167340272\"\r\n     data-ad-format=\"rectangle\"\r\n     data-full-width-responsive=\"true\"><\/ins>\r\n<script>\r\n(adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});\r\n<\/script><\/div>\n<p>CHP Genel Ba\u015fkan Yard\u0131mc\u0131s\u0131 Faik \u00d6ztrak\u2019\u0131n Plan B\u00fct\u00e7e Komisyonu\u2019ndan ge\u00e7en bir uygulama i\u00e7in dikkat \u00e7ekici ifadesini yeniden payla\u015fay\u0131m:\u201dKomisyonda sa\u011fl\u0131k kurulu\u015flar\u0131yla ilgili bir d\u00fczenleme yap\u0131ld\u0131. D\u00fczenleme ile \u2018yap-i\u015flet-devret\u2019 kapsam\u0131na giren sa\u011fl\u0131k merkezlerine Hazine garantisi ile d\u0131\u015f bor\u00e7 alabilme hakk\u0131 getirildi.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u015eimdi bu uygulama, tam da ne demek istedi\u011fimi anlat\u0131yor. Elbette Hazine garantisinin sa\u011fl\u0131k merkezlerine y\u00f6nelik \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131 da ayr\u0131ca manidar\u2026 San\u0131r\u0131m bu sekt\u00f6re tutkuyla ba\u011flan\u0131p, ciddi yat\u0131r\u0131m yapanlar var. Anlayan anlad\u0131\u2026<\/p>\n<p>Fakat bu i\u015f yeni de\u011fil. Mart 2012 tarihinde de ayn\u0131 komisyona konu geldi. Yasa teklifinde 31 Aral\u0131k 2023 tarihine kadar yap\u0131lan ihalelerde \u015firketlere t\u00fcm\u00fcyle KDV istisnas\u0131 tan\u0131nmas\u0131 ve \u015firketlerin alaca\u011f\u0131 d\u0131\u015f bor\u00e7lar\u0131n Hazine garantisi alt\u0131na al\u0131nmas\u0131 \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc.<\/p>\n<p>O s\u00fcre\u00e7te \u00e7\u0131kan haberle bakt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131zda bunun uluslararas\u0131 kurulu\u015flar\u0131n talebi oldu\u011fu ve yasa y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011fe girmeden \u00f6nceki ihale ya da g\u00f6revlendirmeleri de kapsamas\u0131 istendi\u011fine dikkat \u00e7ekiliyor. Yani \u00f6yle yanl\u0131\u015fl\u0131kla olmu\u015f, i\u015fbilmez birinin ortaya att\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir sa\u00e7mal\u0131k de\u011fil. Son derece sistematik bir bi\u00e7imde T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin cebine sokulan bir hortum s\u00f6z konusu\u2026<\/p><div class=\"bilge-content-2\" style=\"margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;\" id=\"bilge-2267798547\"><ins class=\"adsbygoogle\"\r\n     style=\"display:block\"\r\n     data-ad-client=\"ca-pub-7495567325667578\"\r\n     data-ad-slot=\"1818807385\"\r\n     data-ad-format=\"rectangle\"\r\n     data-full-width-responsive=\"true\"><\/ins>\r\n<script>\r\n(adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});\r\n<\/script><\/div>\n<p>Hem \u00f6zelle\u015ftirme ile elindeki varl\u0131\u011f\u0131 kaybet, hem de alacak adam\u0131n kullanaca\u011f\u0131 yurtd\u0131\u015f\u0131 kredinin garant\u00f6r\u00fc ol. Sonra da bor\u00e7 hesaplarken \u2018\u00f6zel sekt\u00f6r\u00fcn borcu bizi ilgilendirmez\u2019 de. Ne g\u00fczel memleket? \u00a0Bu ayn\u0131 zamanda b\u00fct\u00e7e kanunlar\u0131nda yer alan, tespitli garantili kredi limitlerinin de devre d\u0131\u015f\u0131 b\u0131rak\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 anlam\u0131na geliyor. Belediyelere tan\u0131nan d\u0131\u015f bor\u00e7 kullanma ve sunulan garantiyi de ekleyin. Nerede kald\u0131 sizin liberal politikalar\u0131n\u0131z?<\/p>\n<p>Peki do\u011fru ekonomi politikas\u0131 ne? S\u00fcrekli okurlar\u0131m hat\u0131rlayacakt\u0131r, onu daha \u00f6nce yazd\u0131m, \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fczdeki g\u00fcnlerde de tekrar kaleme al\u0131r\u0131m. Ama burada g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn t\u00fcr\u00fc de\u011fil, tutarl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 sorun. Anla\u015f\u0131l\u0131yor ki sorunlara kar\u015f\u0131 \u2018deveku\u015fu sendromu\u2019 g\u00f6steren ekonomi y\u00f6netiminin problemi sadece bu de\u011fil. Ekonomik yakla\u015f\u0131mlar\u0131 da deveku\u015fu\u2026 Yani ne deve, ne ku\u015f. Ne u\u00e7abiliyor; ne de y\u00fck ta\u015f\u0131yabiliyor. Tebrik ediyorum.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"mailto:cetinunsalan@yahoo.com\">cetinunsalan@yahoo.com<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Att\u0131\u011f\u0131m bu ba\u015fl\u0131ktan hi\u00e7bir \u015fey anlamad\u0131n\u0131z de\u011fil mi? Belki de i\u00e7in i\u00e7in ilk okudu\u011funuzda beni ele\u015ftirdiniz. Oysa bu d\u00f6rt kelimenin bir araya gelerek olu\u015fturdu\u011fu anlams\u0131zl\u0131k,&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":14653,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-22240","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-tumyazilar"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22240","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=22240"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22240\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/14653"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=22240"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=22240"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=22240"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}