{"id":19938,"date":"2012-09-24T06:30:37","date_gmt":"2012-09-24T04:30:37","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/?p=19938"},"modified":"2012-09-24T06:30:47","modified_gmt":"2012-09-24T04:30:47","slug":"maliye-politikasi-devreye-giriyor","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/i\/maliye-politikasi-devreye-giriyor\/","title":{"rendered":"Maliye Politikas\u0131 Devreye Giriyor"},"content":{"rendered":"<div>Para politikas\u0131 ni\u00e7in maliye politikas\u0131na tercih ediliyor ba\u015fl\u0131kl\u0131 yaz\u0131mda bunun nedeni olarak \u015fu \u015fekilde \u00f6zetleyebilece\u011fim \u00fc\u00e7 konuya de\u011finmi\u015ftim: (1) Maliye politikas\u0131nda karar\u0131 h\u00fck\u00fcmet al\u0131yor ve dolay\u0131s\u0131yla fatura h\u00fck\u00fcmete \u00e7\u0131k\u0131yor. Oysa para politikas\u0131nda karar\u0131 Merkez Bankas\u0131 al\u0131yor ve husumet Merkez Bankas\u0131\u2019na y\u00f6neliyor. (2) Halk\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00e7o\u011funlu\u011fu para politikas\u0131n\u0131n faiz oranlar\u0131, AP\u0130 ve kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131klar politikas\u0131 gibi ara\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131n ayr\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 bilmedi\u011fi i\u00e7in al\u0131nan kararlar\u0131n nereye varaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 bilmiyor. Oysa maliye politikas\u0131nda \u00f6rne\u011fin vergileri art\u0131r\u0131nca h\u00fck\u00fcmete y\u00f6nelik tepkiler hemen b\u00fcy\u00fcyor. (3) Para politikas\u0131nda karar alma, uygulama ve sonuca gitme s\u00fcreleri maliye politikas\u0131na g\u00f6re \u00e7ok daha k\u0131sa ve h\u0131zl\u0131d\u0131r. (<a href=\"http:\/\/www.mahfiegilmez.com\/2012\/08\/para-politikas-nicin-maliye-politikasna.html\" data-wpel-link=\"external\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow external noopener\">http:\/\/www.mahfiegilmez.com\/2012\/08\/para-politikas-nicin-maliye-politikasna.html<\/a>)<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>Ayn\u0131 yaz\u0131n\u0131n sonunda \u015f\u00f6yle bir c\u00fcmle vard\u0131: \u201c\u00d6nceli\u011fi para politikas\u0131na vermek ve maliye politikas\u0131n\u0131 da onu destekleyecek bi\u00e7imde y\u00f6nlendirmek g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcz ekonomi politikas\u0131 yakla\u015f\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n temeli haline gelmi\u015f bulunuyor.\u201d<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>Gerek Merkez Bankas\u0131\u2019n\u0131n uygulad\u0131\u011f\u0131 para politikas\u0131, gerekse h\u00fck\u00fcmetin izledi\u011fi program cari a\u00e7\u0131\u011f\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcrmek suretiyle yumu\u015fak ini\u015fi ba\u015farmay\u0131 hedefliyor. TL\u2019nin ge\u00e7en y\u0131llara g\u00f6re de\u011fer kaybetmi\u015f olmas\u0131 ithalat\u0131 pahal\u0131 hale getiriyor ve olduk\u00e7a etkili oluyor. Bunun sonucu olarak da ithalat ve dolay\u0131s\u0131yla cari a\u00e7\u0131k d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcyor.<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>T\u00fcrkiye ekonomisinde son d\u00f6nemde ya\u015fanan iki d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015f olgusu var: (1) B\u00fcy\u00fcme d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcyor, (2) Cari a\u00e7\u0131k d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcyor. Bu ikisi ithalat nedeniyle birbirine ba\u011fl\u0131 bulunuyor. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc T\u00fcrkiye, b\u00fcy\u00fcmesi i\u00e7in gerekli hammadde, ara mal\u0131 ve yat\u0131r\u0131m mal\u0131n\u0131 ithal eden bir \u00fclke. T\u00fcketim mal\u0131 ithalat\u0131 toplam\u0131n y\u00fczde 15\u2019i dolay\u0131nda, kalan y\u00fczde 85 ise bu sayd\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z mallardan olu\u015fuyor. Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla bunlar pahal\u0131 hale gelip yeterince ithal edilemeyince b\u00fcy\u00fcme de d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcyor.<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>Yaz\u0131n\u0131n devam\u0131 i\u00e7in <a href=\"http:\/\/www.mahfiegilmez.com\/2012\/09\/maliye-politikas-devreye-giriyor.html\" target=\"_blank\" data-wpel-link=\"external\" rel=\"nofollow external noopener\"><strong>TIKLAYINIZ.<\/strong><\/a><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Para politikas\u0131 ni\u00e7in maliye politikas\u0131na tercih ediliyor ba\u015fl\u0131kl\u0131 yaz\u0131mda bunun nedeni olarak \u015fu \u015fekilde \u00f6zetleyebilece\u011fim \u00fc\u00e7 konuya de\u011finmi\u015ftim: (1) Maliye politikas\u0131nda karar\u0131 h\u00fck\u00fcmet al\u0131yor ve&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":12,"featured_media":13098,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-19938","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-tumyazilar"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19938","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/12"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=19938"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19938\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/13098"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=19938"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=19938"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=19938"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}