\u015eimdiye kadar her b\u00fcy\u00fck ekonomik d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm kriz yaratt\u0131. Son iki y\u00fczy\u0131la bakarsak bunu a\u00e7\u0131k olarak g\u00f6rebiliriz. 19. y\u00fczy\u0131l\u0131n ortalar\u0131nda ba\u015flayan ve kapitalizmin tar\u0131m ve ticaret ekseninden sanayi eksenine kaymas\u0131na yol a\u00e7an sanayi devrimi, 1870\u2019lerde ba\u015flayan ve 1890\u2019lara kadar s\u00fcren Uzun Depresyona neden oldu. Ni\u00e7in? \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc sistem de\u011fi\u015fimine haz\u0131r bir altyap\u0131 yoktu. Ard\u0131ndan mal ticaretinde serbestlik en \u00fcst d\u00fczeye \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131, serbest ticaret yeni itici g\u00fc\u00e7 oldu. Bu de\u011fi\u015fim 1930\u2019larda B\u00fcy\u00fck Depresyona yol a\u00e7t\u0131. Ni\u00e7in? \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc sistem bir kez daha de\u011fi\u015fmi\u015f ama buna uygun altyap\u0131 geli\u015ftirilememi\u015fti. Bu kaostan \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde Keynes taraf\u0131ndan form\u00fcle edildi\u011fi i\u00e7in Keynesyen sistem denilen yeni bir ekonomi politikas\u0131 uygulamas\u0131yla sa\u011fland\u0131. Politikan\u0131n \u00f6z\u00fcnde ekonomiyi ve dolay\u0131s\u0131yla piyasalar\u0131 canland\u0131rmak i\u00e7in etkin kamu m\u00fcdahalesi \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcyordu.<\/div>\n

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Binalarda baz\u0131 katlar\u0131n duvarlar\u0131nda k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck bir cam kutu g\u00f6m\u00fcl\u00fcd\u00fcr. \u0130\u00e7inde bir d\u00fc\u011fme vard\u0131r, zemini genellikle k\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131d\u0131r ve \u00fczerinde tehlike halinde k\u0131r\u0131n\u0131z gibi bir ifade vard\u0131r. Yang\u0131n gibi hallerde cam\u0131 k\u0131r\u0131p i\u00e7erideki d\u00fc\u011fmeye basarsan\u0131z alarm faaliyete ge\u00e7er ve g\u00f6revliler yeti\u015fir. En az\u0131ndan o g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fcn\u00fcn verdi\u011fi izlenim budur. Keynesyen politikalar da kapitalist sistem i\u00e7in a\u015fa\u011f\u0131 yukar\u0131 ayn\u0131 anlama geliyor. Kriz halinde cam\u0131 k\u0131r\u0131yorsunuz ve kuca\u011f\u0131n\u0131za Keynes\u2019in Genel Teori kitab\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcyor.<\/div>\n

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B\u00fcy\u00fck Depresyondan 2000\u2019lere gelinceye kadar irili ufakl\u0131 bir\u00e7ok piyasa krizi ya\u015fand\u0131. Ve her seferinde Keynesyen politika uygulamalar\u0131 imdada \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131ld\u0131. O kendi kendine d\u00fczelece\u011fi varsay\u0131lan, g\u00f6r\u00fcnmez elin d\u00fczenleyece\u011fi d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fclen piyasa, Keynesyen m\u00fcdahaleler olmaks\u0131z\u0131n kendi kendine hi\u00e7 d\u00fczelemedi, g\u00f6r\u00fcnmez el de g\u00f6r\u00fcnmemeye devam etti. Her krizde cam\u0131 k\u0131ran birileri oldu ve Keynes\u2019in kitab\u0131n\u0131 bir daha okuyarak krize m\u00fcdahale edip \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm sa\u011flad\u0131lar.<\/div>\n

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Yaz\u0131n\u0131n devam\u0131 i\u00e7in TIKLAYINIZ.<\/a><\/strong><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u015eimdiye kadar her b\u00fcy\u00fck ekonomik d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm kriz yaratt\u0131. Son iki y\u00fczy\u0131la bakarsak bunu a\u00e7\u0131k olarak g\u00f6rebiliriz. 19. y\u00fczy\u0131l\u0131n ortalar\u0131nda ba\u015flayan ve kapitalizmin tar\u0131m ve ticaret…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":12,"featured_media":13098,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-18244","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-tumyazilar"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18244","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/12"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=18244"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18244\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/13098"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=18244"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=18244"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=18244"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}