{"id":15849,"date":"2012-05-25T08:13:19","date_gmt":"2012-05-25T06:13:19","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/?p=15849"},"modified":"2012-05-25T08:13:40","modified_gmt":"2012-05-25T06:13:40","slug":"nedir-bu-49un-hikmeti","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/i\/nedir-bu-49un-hikmeti\/","title":{"rendered":"Nedir Bu 49&#8217;un Hikmeti?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Fransa&#8217;da 49 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan\u0131 olan \u015firketlerin bir b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc bir tane daha \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan edinip, \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan say\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 elliye \u00e7\u0131karmamaya \u00f6zen g\u00f6steriyor.<\/p><div class=\"bilge-yaziust\" style=\"margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;\" id=\"bilge-215246831\"><ins class=\"adsbygoogle\"\r\n     style=\"display:block\"\r\n     data-ad-client=\"ca-pub-7495567325667578\"\r\n     data-ad-slot=\"9580705384\"\r\n     data-ad-format=\"rectangle\"\r\n     data-full-width-responsive=\"true\"><\/ins>\r\n<script>\r\n(adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});\r\n<\/script><\/div>\n<p>Haber ge\u00e7enlerde Bloomberg Businessweek dergisindeydi. Buna g\u00f6re, Fransa\u2019da 49 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan\u0131 olan firmalar\u0131n say\u0131s\u0131 50 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan\u0131 olanlardan 2,4 kat daha fazlayd\u0131. \u015eirketlerin bir b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc bir tane daha \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan edinip, \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan say\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 elliye \u00e7\u0131karmamaya \u00f6zen g\u00f6steriyordu. Neden b\u00f6yle yap\u0131yorlard\u0131? Elbette bir dizi i\u015fg\u00fcc\u00fc piyasas\u0131 d\u00fczenlemesinin yap\u0131lma bi\u00e7imi nedeniyle b\u00f6yle davran\u0131yorlard\u0131. Buna g\u00f6re, elli \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan\u0131 olan firmalar\u0131n i\u015f\u00e7i konseyleri kurmas\u0131 gerekiyordu. Kurulan bu i\u015f\u00e7i konseylerine \u015firketin y\u00f6netimi ile ilgili konularda hesap vermek gerekiyordu. K\u0131rk dokuz say\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n yasalardan kaynaklanan bir hikmeti vard\u0131. Haberi okuduktan sonra bak\u0131n neler d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnd\u00fcm? Siz hi\u00e7 T\u00fcrkiye\u2019deki firmalar\u0131n \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan say\u0131s\u0131na g\u00f6re da\u011f\u0131l\u0131m\u0131na bakt\u0131n\u0131z m\u0131? Gelin beraber bir bakal\u0131m ve birlikte birka\u00e7 sonu\u00e7 \u00e7\u0131karal\u0131m. Memleketimizde, 2011 y\u0131l\u0131 sonu itibariyle 1,436,000 i\u015fletme bulunmaktad\u0131r. Bu \u015firketlerde, Sosyal G\u00fcvenlik Kurumu veri taban\u0131na kay\u0131tl\u0131 olarak \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131n toplam\u0131 ise 11,031,000 ki\u015fidir. \u015eimdi s\u0131k\u0131 durun: Kay\u0131tl\u0131 firmalar\u0131n y\u00fczde 98\u2019inde firma ba\u015f\u0131na 49 veya daha az ki\u015fi \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmaktad\u0131r. Toplam \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n y\u00fczde 65\u2019i bu t\u00fcr i\u015fletmeler taraf\u0131ndan istihdam edilmektedir. Fransa ile k\u0131yaslarsak, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019deki oran \u00e7ok daha y\u00fcksek \u00e7\u0131kmaktad\u0131r. Memleketimizde, 250\u2019nin \u00fczerinde \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan\u0131 olan firma yakla\u015f\u0131k on bin kadard\u0131r. Toplam \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131n y\u00fczde 16\u2019s\u0131n\u0131 bunlar istihdam etmektedirler.<br \/>\n\u00d6nce isterseniz, Fransa ile T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin benzerli\u011finden ba\u015flayal\u0131m. D\u00fcnya Ekonomik Forumu\u2019nun K\u00fcresel Rekabet\u00e7ilik Raporu\u2019nda, i\u015fg\u00fcc\u00fc piyasalar\u0131n\u0131n esnekli\u011fi bahsinde, Fransa 113, T\u00fcrkiye ise 133\u2019\u00fcnc\u00fc s\u0131radad\u0131r. D\u00fczenlemelerimizin Fransa\u2019dan kopya oldu\u011funu ortaya koyan hadiselerden biri de Bloomberg Business Week\u2019in haberidir. \u00d6nce onu bir tespit edeyim. Fransa\u2019dan ald\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z \u00f6zellik nedir? \u015eudur: Devlet, birilerine bir hay\u0131r i\u015flemeye karar verince, bunun i\u00e7in \u015firketi bu i\u015fe \u00f6zendirecek bir m\u00fc\u015fevvik tasarlayaca\u011f\u0131na, o hay\u0131rl\u0131 i\u015fi \u015firkete ek bir y\u00fck olarak tasarlamay\u0131 sevmektedir. \u201c\u00d6z\u00fcrl\u00fc bir vatanda\u015f\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 istihdam edersen, \u00f6dedi\u011fin vergilerde indirim yapar\u0131m\u201d demek yerine \u201c\u00c7al\u0131\u015fan say\u0131s\u0131 50\u2019ye ula\u015f\u0131nca, \u00f6z\u00fcrl\u00fc bir vatanda\u015f\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 istihdam etmen laz\u0131m\u201d demeyi sevmektedir. Sonunda firmalar, \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan say\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 49\u2019dan 50\u2019ye \u00e7\u0131kartmamaya \u00f6zel bir \u00f6zen g\u00f6stermeye ba\u015flamaktad\u0131rlar. Maazallah, o sihirli say\u0131ya var\u0131rsan\u0131z, bir dizi ek y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fck sizi beklemektedir. Yoksa sihirli 50 say\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n \u015firket y\u00f6netim becerisi ile do\u011frudan bir alakas\u0131 yoktur. Bu da ikinci nokta olsun, m\u00fcsaadenizle.<\/p>\n<p>Yaz\u0131n\u0131n devam\u0131 i\u00e7in <strong><a href=\"http:\/\/www.radikal.com.tr\/Radikal.aspx?aType=RadikalYazar&amp;ArticleID=1089037&amp;Yazar=GUVEN-SAK&amp;CategoryID=101\" target=\"_blank\" data-wpel-link=\"external\" rel=\"nofollow external noopener\">TIKLAYINIZ.<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Fransa&#8217;da 49 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan\u0131 olan \u015firketlerin bir b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc bir tane daha \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan edinip, \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan say\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 elliye \u00e7\u0131karmamaya \u00f6zen g\u00f6steriyor. Haber ge\u00e7enlerde Bloomberg Businessweek dergisindeydi. Buna g\u00f6re,&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":18,"featured_media":908,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-15849","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-tumyazilar"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15849","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/18"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=15849"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15849\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/908"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=15849"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=15849"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=15849"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}