{"id":14872,"date":"2012-05-02T09:02:15","date_gmt":"2012-05-02T07:02:15","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/?p=14872"},"modified":"2012-05-02T09:02:32","modified_gmt":"2012-05-02T07:02:32","slug":"amerika-avrupa","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/i\/amerika-avrupa\/","title":{"rendered":"Amerika, Avrupa"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Bundan kabaca 4 y\u0131l \u00f6nce bir k\u00fcresel ekonomik kriz \u00e7\u0131km\u0131\u015ft\u0131. \u0130ktisat d\u00fcnyas\u0131n\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fck ustalar\u0131, \u201cbug\u00fcnlerde ya\u015fanan kriz 1929 Buhran\u0131 kadar ciddidir\u201d \u015feklinde de\u011ferlendirmeler yapt\u0131lar.<\/p><div class=\"bilge-yaziust\" style=\"margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;\" id=\"bilge-3300458699\"><ins class=\"adsbygoogle\"\r\n     style=\"display:block\"\r\n     data-ad-client=\"ca-pub-7495567325667578\"\r\n     data-ad-slot=\"9580705384\"\r\n     data-ad-format=\"rectangle\"\r\n     data-full-width-responsive=\"true\"><\/ins>\r\n<script>\r\n(adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});\r\n<\/script><\/div>\n<p>Ne mutlu ki olaylar o istikamette geli\u015fmedi. K\u00fcresel kriz, korkuldu\u011fu gibi k\u00fcresel \u00e7apta bir tahribat yaratmadan k\u0131sa s\u00fcre sonunda bitti. Burada kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131m \u201cbitti\u201d fiilinin say\u0131sal g\u00f6stergeleri \u201cD\u00fcnya Milli Geliri\u2019nin artmaya ve i\u015fsizlik oranlar\u0131n d\u00fc\u015fmeye\u201d ba\u015flamas\u0131d\u0131r. Zaten iktisadi krizlerin \u015fiddet \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcs\u00fc bu iki parametredir. Bilhassa, milli gelir artt\u0131\u011f\u0131 s\u00fcrece krizden s\u00f6z edilemez. Olsa, olsa duraklamadan bahsedilebilir.<br \/>\n<strong><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>KR\u0130Z, AMER\u0130KAN F\u0130NANSAL SEKT\u00d6R\u00dcNDEN \u00c7IKTI<\/strong><br \/>\n2008\/2009 krizi Amerikan men\u015felidir. Zaten t\u00fcm k\u00fcresel krizler Amerika\u2019dan \u00e7\u0131kar. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc nispeten k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck \u00fclkelerde \u00e7\u0131kan krizler, d\u00fcnya ekonomisini sarsamaz. Hani \u201cate\u015f olsan, cirmin (hacmin) kadar yer yakars\u0131n\u201d derler ya, aynen \u00f6yle. Amerikan ekonomisindeki bir \u00e7\u00f6k\u00fcnt\u00fc d\u00fcnya ekonomisinde sallanmaya sebep olabilmektedir. Ancak bir s\u00fcre sonra Amerikan ekonomisinin, k\u00fcresel kriz \u00e7\u0131karma g\u00fcc\u00fc kalmayacakt\u0131r. Di\u011fer b\u00fct\u00fcn krizlerde oldu\u011fu gibi bu kriz de \u201cvarl\u0131k fiyatlar\u0131 balonu\u201d patlamas\u0131 sonucu ortaya \u00e7\u0131km\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Varl\u0131k denince gayrimenkul ve menkul k\u0131ymetler kastedilir. K\u0131saca bir \u201carsa-borsa\u201d hik\u00e2yesidir bu. Varl\u0131k fiyatlar\u0131 h\u0131zla d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnce, bankalar\u0131n a\u00e7t\u0131\u011f\u0131 kredilerin teminatlar\u0131 yetersiz kal\u0131r ve bankac\u0131l\u0131k sistemi kredi geri \u00e7a\u011f\u0131rmaya ba\u015flar. Tabii krediler kapat\u0131lamaz. Ortaya banka zarar\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kar. Zarar bankalar\u0131n sermayesini zay\u0131flat\u0131r ve finansal kriz olu\u015fur. Finansal kriz de d\u00f6ner, reel ekonomiyi vurur.<br \/>\n<strong><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>AMER\u0130KA KR\u0130Z\u0130 NASIL ATLATTTI<\/strong><br \/>\nAmerikan Merkez Bankas\u0131 Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Bernanke, tabiri caizse kriz profes\u00f6r\u00fcd\u00fcr. Ne yapmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fi konusunda derin inan\u00e7 sahibidir. Finansal krizlerde, \u00fclkede bir \u201cpara kurakl\u0131\u011f\u0131\u201d olu\u015fur. \u00c7aresi sisteme g\u00f6kten (merkez bankas\u0131ndan) para ya\u011fd\u0131rmakt\u0131r. O da bunu yapm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Krizlerde, insiyaki olarak harcamalar\u0131n\u0131 yava\u015flatan t\u00fcketiciler y\u00fcz\u00fcnden paran\u0131n devir h\u0131z\u0131 d\u00fc\u015fer. Merkez bankas\u0131 g\u00f6kten ya\u011fmur gibi para ya\u011fd\u0131rsa da, insanlar hemen c\u0131v\u0131maz ve \u201ctalebin \u00e7ekti\u011fi\u201d bir enflasyon olu\u015fmaz. Para \u00e7o\u011falsa da efektif para miktar\u0131 artmaz.<\/p>\n<p>Yaz\u0131n\u0131n devam\u0131 i\u00e7in <strong><a href=\"http:\/\/www.hurriyet.com.tr\/yazarlar\/20463025.asp\" target=\"_blank\" data-wpel-link=\"external\" rel=\"nofollow external noopener\">TIKLAYINIZ.<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Bundan kabaca 4 y\u0131l \u00f6nce bir k\u00fcresel ekonomik kriz \u00e7\u0131km\u0131\u015ft\u0131. \u0130ktisat d\u00fcnyas\u0131n\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fck ustalar\u0131, \u201cbug\u00fcnlerde ya\u015fanan kriz 1929 Buhran\u0131 kadar ciddidir\u201d \u015feklinde de\u011ferlendirmeler yapt\u0131lar. Ne&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":14,"featured_media":936,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-14872","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-tumyazilar"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14872","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/14"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=14872"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14872\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/936"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=14872"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=14872"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=14872"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}