{"id":14525,"date":"2012-04-24T08:31:31","date_gmt":"2012-04-24T06:31:31","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/?p=14525"},"modified":"2012-04-24T08:31:53","modified_gmt":"2012-04-24T06:31:53","slug":"ruslar-evereste-ne-zaman-cikti","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/i\/ruslar-evereste-ne-zaman-cikti\/","title":{"rendered":"Ruslar, Everest&#8217;e ne Zaman \u00c7\u0131kt\u0131?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Giri\u015fimcilik s\u00f6z konusu oldu\u011funda, biz bir nevi, &#8216;Hele bir ba\u015far\u0131l\u0131 olun, sonra g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fcr\u00fcz&#8217; k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fcne sahibiz.<\/p><div class=\"bilge-yaziust\" style=\"margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;\" id=\"bilge-3164184753\"><ins class=\"adsbygoogle\"\r\n     style=\"display:block\"\r\n     data-ad-client=\"ca-pub-7495567325667578\"\r\n     data-ad-slot=\"9580705384\"\r\n     data-ad-format=\"rectangle\"\r\n     data-full-width-responsive=\"true\"><\/ins>\r\n<script>\r\n(adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});\r\n<\/script><\/div>\n<p>\u00c7in-Nepal s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131ndaki Everest Da\u011f\u0131\u2019n\u0131n y\u00fcksekli\u011fi 8848 metredir. Everest\u2019e \u00e7\u0131kmak her da\u011fc\u0131n\u0131n r\u00fcyas\u0131d\u0131r. Bug\u00fcne kadar, bu ama\u00e7la, pek \u00e7ok zirve \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f\u0131 denemesi yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bug\u00fcne kadar, zirve \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f\u0131 denemelerinin baz\u0131lar\u0131 ba\u015far\u0131l\u0131 olmu\u015f, baz\u0131lar\u0131 da ba\u015far\u0131s\u0131z kalm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Everest \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015flar\u0131 \u00f6nemlidir ki, bunlar hakk\u0131nda kitaplar ve filmler vard\u0131r. Ba\u015far\u0131lar kutlan\u0131r. Ba\u015far\u0131s\u0131z denemelerdeki \u00e7aba ise uzun uzun anlat\u0131l\u0131r. Biri hari\u00e7. Kimse 1952 y\u0131l\u0131ndaki ba\u015far\u0131s\u0131z Rus \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f denemesinden bahsetmez. Bug\u00fcn, buralarda ve oralarda giri\u015fimcilik k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fc \u00fczerine bir tespit yapay\u0131m, m\u00fcsaadenizle. Sorum \u015fudur: Neden yurt d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda son derece ba\u015far\u0131l\u0131 Ar-Ge \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 y\u00fcr\u00fcten T\u00fcrkler memlekete gelince tembelle\u015fmektedirler? Performanslar\u0131n\u0131 olumsuz etkileyen nedir? Bu topraklar\u0131n havas\u0131nda, suyunda ne vard\u0131r? Neden parlak ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131lar\u0131 vasatla\u015ft\u0131rmaktad\u0131r?<br \/>\nResmi verilere g\u00f6re, Ruslar\u0131n ilk Everest \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f\u0131 1982 y\u0131l\u0131ndad\u0131r. O y\u0131l, 11 da\u011fc\u0131, en zor yoldan, Everest Da\u011f\u0131\u2019n\u0131n zirvesine varm\u0131\u015flard\u0131r. Halbuki ilk Rus denemesi 1952 y\u0131l\u0131ndad\u0131r. O vakit, kalabal\u0131k bir t\u0131rmanma ekibi Pavel Datschnolian ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131nda bir deneme yapm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Datschnolian ve be\u015f arkada\u015f\u0131 hayatlar\u0131n\u0131 kaybetmi\u015flerdir. Bug\u00fcn Pavel Datschnolian hakk\u0131nda hi\u00e7bir bilgi yoktur. Bu \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f hakk\u0131nda, \u00f6yle film filan da yoktur. So\u011fuk Sava\u015f\u2019\u0131n en k\u00f6t\u00fc d\u00f6neminde, tam Ruslar, bir plaj topu b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcndeki Sputnik uydusunu uzaya f\u0131rlatacakken, bir ba\u015fka alanda a\u015fama kaydetmeyi denemi\u015fler ve ba\u015far\u0131s\u0131z olmu\u015flard\u0131r. Ayn\u0131 o so\u011fuk sava\u015f d\u00f6neminin unutulmaz dizilerinden \u2018G\u00f6revimiz Tehlike\u2019deki gibidir vaziyet: Ekibe yapmalar\u0131 gereken g\u00f6revi anlatan teyp band\u0131 kendini imha etmeden \u00f6nce, son s\u00f6zler hep ayn\u0131d\u0131r: \u201cBundan sonras\u0131 art\u0131k size kal\u0131yor, Jim. De\u015fifre olursan\u0131z, biz sizi tan\u0131m\u0131yoruz.\u201d Hele bir ba\u015far\u0131l\u0131 olun, o vakit g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fcr\u00fcz, bir nevi yani.<br \/>\n\u0130\u015fte bana kal\u0131rsa, yurtd\u0131\u015f\u0131ndan buraya gelen, ba\u015far\u0131l\u0131 ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131lar\u0131n burada s\u00f6zde tembelle\u015fmesinin temel nedeni de tam buradad\u0131r. Giri\u015fimcilik s\u00f6z konusu oldu\u011funda, biz bir nevi, \u201cHele bir ba\u015far\u0131l\u0131 olun, sonra g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fcr\u00fcz\u201d k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fcne sahibiz. Ayn\u0131 Sovyetler\u2019deki gibi yani.<br \/>\nYukar\u0131daki k\u0131ssada dikkatimizi \u00e7ekmesi gereken temel husus nedir? Ba\u015far\u0131 ki\u015fisel bir durumdur. Ekibi oraya b\u0131rak\u0131rs\u0131n\u0131z, ya yaparlar ya da yapamazlar. Bizim buralardaki giri\u015fimcilik k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn temel meselesi de galiba buradad\u0131r. Ba\u015far\u0131 ve ba\u015far\u0131s\u0131zl\u0131k tamamen ki\u015fiseldir. Deneyen ki\u015finin ba\u015far\u0131 \u015fans\u0131n\u0131 artt\u0131racak bir destek sistemi yoktur. Denemeye kalkan, t\u00fcm riski kendisi \u00fcstlenmektedir. Giri\u015fimci, \u00fcstelenilecek ki\u015fisel risk \u00e7ok y\u00fcksekse, denemekten \u00e7ekinmektedir. Ya hep, ya hi\u00e7 anlay\u0131\u015f\u0131 k\u00f6t\u00fcd\u00fcr.<br \/>\nGeleyim ba\u015ftaki soruya: Yabanc\u0131 \u00fcniversitelerde, ba\u015far\u0131l\u0131 Ar-Ge \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131 y\u00fcr\u00fctenler, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019ye d\u00f6n\u00fcnce tembelle\u015fmekte midirler? Bilenler \u00f6yle s\u00f6yl\u00fcyor ama ben daha \u00e7ok b\u0131kt\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcyorum.<\/p>\n<p>Yaz\u0131n\u0131n devam\u0131 i\u00e7in <strong><a href=\"http:\/\/www.radikal.com.tr\/Radikal.aspx?aType=RadikalYazar&amp;ArticleID=1085867&amp;Yazar=GUVEN-SAK&amp;CategoryID=101\" target=\"_blank\" data-wpel-link=\"external\" rel=\"nofollow external noopener\">TIKLAYINIZ.<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Giri\u015fimcilik s\u00f6z konusu oldu\u011funda, biz bir nevi, &#8216;Hele bir ba\u015far\u0131l\u0131 olun, sonra g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fcr\u00fcz&#8217; k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fcne sahibiz. \u00c7in-Nepal s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131ndaki Everest Da\u011f\u0131\u2019n\u0131n y\u00fcksekli\u011fi 8848 metredir. Everest\u2019e \u00e7\u0131kmak her&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":18,"featured_media":908,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-14525","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-tumyazilar"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14525","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/18"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=14525"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14525\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/908"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=14525"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=14525"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=14525"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}