{"id":14245,"date":"2012-04-17T09:17:24","date_gmt":"2012-04-17T07:17:24","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/?p=14245"},"modified":"2012-04-17T09:17:52","modified_gmt":"2012-04-17T07:17:52","slug":"kapitalizmin-gucu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/i\/kapitalizmin-gucu\/","title":{"rendered":"Kapitalizmin G\u00fcc\u00fc"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Kapitalizm sohbetine haz\u0131r giri\u015fmi\u015fken devam ediyorum. Osman Ulagay\u2019\u0131n y\u00f6netti\u011fi \u201cGelecek Zirvesinde\u201d konu\u015fan Raghuram Rajan\u2019\u0131n \u201cFay Hatlar\u0131\u201d kitab\u0131 f\u0131rsat oldu. Baz\u0131 dostlar\u0131n \u201cfazla konjonkt\u00fcr yaz\u0131yorsun\u201d ele\u015ftirileri de galiba etkiledi.<\/p><div class=\"bilge-yaziust\" style=\"margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;\" id=\"bilge-2065851696\"><ins class=\"adsbygoogle\"\r\n     style=\"display:block\"\r\n     data-ad-client=\"ca-pub-7495567325667578\"\r\n     data-ad-slot=\"9580705384\"\r\n     data-ad-format=\"rectangle\"\r\n     data-full-width-responsive=\"true\"><\/ins>\r\n<script>\r\n(adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});\r\n<\/script><\/div>\n<p>K\u00fcresel kriz ka\u00e7\u0131n\u0131lmaz olarak kapitalizmle yeni bir hesapla\u015fma d\u00f6nemi ba\u015flatt\u0131. Bozuk gelir da\u011f\u0131l\u0131m\u0131, y\u00fcksek i\u015fsizlik, a\u00e7g\u00f6zl\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn te\u015fviki, t\u00fcketim \u00e7\u0131lg\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131, do\u011fan\u0131n tahribi vs. bilinen zafiyetleri tekrar hat\u0131rland\u0131.<\/p>\n<p>Ancak, son iki y\u00fczy\u0131lda k\u00f6pr\u00fclerin alt\u0131nda \u00e7ok sular akt\u0131. Ge\u00e7mi\u015fte kapitalizme kar\u015f\u0131 adaylar, g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc ideolojiler ve siyasi hareketlerden kaynaklan\u0131yordu. \u015eimdi onlar tarih sahnesinden \u00e7ekildi. Yenileri ise bir t\u00fcrl\u00fc ortaya \u00e7\u0131km\u0131yor.<\/p>\n<p>Akl\u0131ma gayri ihtiyari Winston Churchill\u2019in \u00fcnl\u00fc demokrasi tan\u0131m\u0131 geliyor. Hi\u00e7 zorlanmadan kapitalizme uygulanabilir. Kapitalizm fevkalade k\u00f6t\u00fc bir ekonomik sistemdir; ne var ki di\u011ferleri daha da k\u00f6t\u00fcd\u00fcr.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Neden kazand\u0131?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Neden b\u00f6yle oldu? Krizin hemen ard\u0131ndan Capital and Society dergisinde (Haziran 2009) \u0130ngiliz iktisat\u00e7\u0131 John Kay\u2019in (Oxford ve LSE) \u00e7ok be\u011fendi\u011fim bir makalesi yay\u0131nland\u0131: \u201cPiyasa Ekonomisinin Mant\u0131\u011f\u0131: Avrupal\u0131 Bak\u0131\u015f\u201d (www.johnkay.com). Makalenin ana temalar\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6nce kendim \u00f6zetlemek istedim. Uzad\u0131. S\u00f6z\u00fc do\u011frudan yazara b\u0131rak\u0131yorum. Terc\u00fcme zorluklar\u0131na ra\u011fmen derdini en iyi kendisi anlat\u0131yor. Makaleden al\u0131nt\u0131 yap\u0131yorum (vurgular benim).<\/p>\n<p>\u201cPiyasa ekonomisinin ger\u00e7ek g\u00fc\u00e7leri nedir? \u00dc\u00e7 unsuru var. Bir: Fiyatlar haberle\u015fme sinyalleri olarak davran\u0131yor; fiyat mekanizmas\u0131n\u0131n i\u015fleyi\u015fi kaynak da\u011f\u0131l\u0131m\u0131na merkezi planlamaya k\u0131yasla daha iyi bir rehber olu\u015fturuyor.<\/p>\n<p>\u0130ki: Piyasalar bir ke\u015fif s\u00fcreci olarak \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131yor &#8211; piyasa ekonomisi kaotik bir deneme-bozma (experimentation) arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 ile de\u011fi\u015fime uyum sa\u011fl\u0131yor.<\/p><div class=\"bilge-content-1\" style=\"margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;\" id=\"bilge-2239750368\"><ins class=\"adsbygoogle\"\r\n     style=\"display:block\"\r\n     data-ad-client=\"ca-pub-7495567325667578\"\r\n     data-ad-slot=\"3167340272\"\r\n     data-ad-format=\"rectangle\"\r\n     data-full-width-responsive=\"true\"><\/ins>\r\n<script>\r\n(adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});\r\n<\/script><\/div>\n<p>\u00dc\u00e7: Piyasalar siyasi ve ekonomik iktidar\u0131n da\u011f\u0131lmas\u0131ndan (diffusion) yararlan\u0131yor. Refah ve b\u00fcy\u00fcme, m\u00fcte\u015febbisin enerjisini ba\u015fkalar\u0131n\u0131n \u00fcrettiklerine el koyma yerine zenginlik yaratmaya y\u00f6neltmesini gerektiriyor. Ademimerkeziyet\u00e7i otorite ve faaliyet da\u011f\u0131n\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131 (deconcentration) rant pe\u015finde ko\u015fmay\u0131 s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131yor\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Yaz\u0131n\u0131n devam\u0131 i\u00e7in <strong><a href=\"http:\/\/haber.gazetevatan.com\/Haber\/444117\/1\/Gundem\" target=\"_blank\" data-wpel-link=\"external\" rel=\"nofollow external noopener\">TIKLAYINIZ.<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Kapitalizm sohbetine haz\u0131r giri\u015fmi\u015fken devam ediyorum. Osman Ulagay\u2019\u0131n y\u00f6netti\u011fi \u201cGelecek Zirvesinde\u201d konu\u015fan Raghuram Rajan\u2019\u0131n \u201cFay Hatlar\u0131\u201d kitab\u0131 f\u0131rsat oldu. Baz\u0131 dostlar\u0131n \u201cfazla konjonkt\u00fcr yaz\u0131yorsun\u201d ele\u015ftirileri&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":13,"featured_media":919,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-14245","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-tumyazilar"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14245","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/13"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=14245"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14245\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/919"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=14245"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=14245"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=14245"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}