{"id":14046,"date":"2012-04-11T08:24:49","date_gmt":"2012-04-11T06:24:49","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/?p=14046"},"modified":"2012-04-11T08:27:39","modified_gmt":"2012-04-11T06:27:39","slug":"hosgeldin-ithal-ikamesi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/i\/hosgeldin-ithal-ikamesi\/","title":{"rendered":"Ho\u015fgeldin \u0130thal \u0130kamesi"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>T\u00fcrk ekonomisinin zay\u0131f y\u00f6n\u00fc cari a\u00e7\u0131kt\u0131r.<\/p><div class=\"bilge-yaziust\" style=\"margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;\" id=\"bilge-223775911\"><ins class=\"adsbygoogle\"\r\n     style=\"display:block\"\r\n     data-ad-client=\"ca-pub-7495567325667578\"\r\n     data-ad-slot=\"9580705384\"\r\n     data-ad-format=\"rectangle\"\r\n     data-full-width-responsive=\"true\"><\/ins>\r\n<script>\r\n(adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});\r\n<\/script><\/div>\n<p>Bunu bankac\u0131lar bile anlad\u0131 nihayet. H\u00fck\u00fcmet de 2011 se\u00e7imlerinden sonra, cari a\u00e7\u0131\u011f\u0131 kapamak \u00fczere \u00f6nlemler alaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yledi durdu. Nitekim ortada koskoca Ekonomiden Sorumlu Ba\u015fbakan Yard\u0131mc\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 dururken bir de Ekonomi Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ihdas edildi. Yap\u0131lan a\u00e7\u0131klamalardan anlad\u0131k ki, bu bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n \u00f6zel misyonu vard\u0131r. Bu da cari a\u00e7\u0131\u011f\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcrmektir. Ekonomi Bakan\u0131 \u00c7a\u011flayan u\u00e7a\u011fa atlad\u0131 \u201cd\u00fcnya kazan, ben kep\u00e7e\u201d misali dolan\u0131p, ihracat\u0131 art\u0131rmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Neticede cari a\u00e7\u0131k, b\u0131rak\u0131n daralmay\u0131, tam tersine geni\u015fledi. 2010 y\u0131l\u0131nda milli gelirin y\u00fczde 6.4\u2019\u00fcne tekab\u00fcl eden 47 milyar dolarl\u0131k cari a\u00e7\u0131k, 2011\u2019de milli gelirin y\u00fczde 10\u2019una kar\u015f\u0131 gelen 77 milyar dolara \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131. Buradan kalkarak \u201cdemek ki, cari a\u00e7\u0131ktan sorumlu Ekonomi Bakan\u0131 ba\u015far\u0131s\u0131z olmu\u015ftur\u201d demek haks\u0131zl\u0131k olur. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 de\u011ferli TL ile ihracat\u0131, ithalattan h\u0131zl\u0131 artt\u0131rmak imk\u00e2ns\u0131zd\u0131r. Bu aynen suyu yoku\u015f yukar\u0131 ak\u0131tmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmak gibidir. Yani m\u00fcmk\u00fcn de\u011fildir. \u00d6nce ekonomik topografyada e\u011fim tesviyesi yap\u0131lmal\u0131 yani ucuz d\u00f6viz d\u00f6nemi bitmelidir. Ancak bu tesviye yap\u0131ld\u0131ktan sonra mikro te\u015fviklerle cari a\u00e7\u0131k kapat\u0131labilir.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0130HRACATI YETER\u0130NCE ARTIRAMADIK\u00a0BAR\u0130 \u0130THALATI AZALTALIM<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Ge\u00e7en hafta genel hatlar\u0131yla a\u00e7\u0131klanan \u201cte\u015fvik paketi\u201d iki amaca hizmet edecek \u015fekilde tasarlanm\u0131\u015f. Birinci ve temel hedef cari a\u00e7\u0131\u011f\u0131 daraltmakt\u0131r. \u0130kinci hedef de b\u00f6lgeler aras\u0131ndaki geli\u015fmi\u015flik d\u00fczeyi farklar\u0131n\u0131 azaltmakt\u0131r. Temel hedef a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan meseleye yakla\u015f\u0131l\u0131rsa, bunun iki y\u00f6ntemi oldu\u011funu anla\u015f\u0131l\u0131r. Birinci y\u00f6ntem, ithalat d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck h\u0131zda artarken, ihracat\u0131n y\u00fcksek h\u0131zda artmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flamak i\u00e7in TL\u2019nin de\u011ferini d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcrmektir. Bu, 2011 y\u0131l\u0131n\u0131n ikinci yar\u0131s\u0131nda k\u0131smen yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015f ve ilk sonu\u00e7lar al\u0131nm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Ancak bu arada istenmeyen bir \u015fey olmu\u015f, enflasyon y\u00fckselmi\u015ftir. \u00d6yleyse, bu y\u00f6nteme devam etmek sak\u0131ncal\u0131d\u0131r. O zaman ikinci y\u00f6nteme ge\u00e7ilmeye karar verilmi\u015ftir. \u0130kinci y\u00f6ntem \u015fudur: \u0130hracat normal art\u0131\u015f h\u0131z\u0131n\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fcrken, ithalat\u0131n art\u0131\u015f h\u0131z\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcr\u00fclecektir. Bunun ad\u0131 ithal ikamesidir. K\u0131saca y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011fe konacak te\u015fviklerle, ithal edilen mallar\u0131n ayn\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 yerli olarak \u00fcreteceklere, maliyet avantaj\u0131 sa\u011flanacakt\u0131r. Hedef de\u011ferli TL\u2019ye ra\u011fmen, yerli \u00fcreticilerin rekabet g\u00fcc\u00fcn\u00fc artt\u0131rmakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n<p><strong>CAR\u0130 A\u00c7IK HESAPLAMA Y\u00d6NTEM\u0130\u00a0DE\u011e\u0130\u015e\u0130YOR MU?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Yaz\u0131n\u0131n devam\u0131 i\u00e7in <strong><a href=\"http:\/\/www.hurriyet.com.tr\/yazarlar\/20317180.asp\" target=\"_blank\" data-wpel-link=\"external\" rel=\"nofollow external noopener\">TIKLAYINIZ.<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>T\u00fcrk ekonomisinin zay\u0131f y\u00f6n\u00fc cari a\u00e7\u0131kt\u0131r. Bunu bankac\u0131lar bile anlad\u0131 nihayet. H\u00fck\u00fcmet de 2011 se\u00e7imlerinden sonra, cari a\u00e7\u0131\u011f\u0131 kapamak \u00fczere \u00f6nlemler alaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yledi durdu. Nitekim&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":14,"featured_media":936,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-14046","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-tumyazilar"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14046","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/14"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=14046"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14046\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/936"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=14046"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=14046"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=14046"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}