GSYH \u00fc\u00e7 farkl\u0131 y\u00f6ntemle hesaplan\u0131yor: \u00dcretim, harcamalar ve gelir y\u00f6ntemi ile. Bunlar\u0131n denklemlerini yazal\u0131m:<\/div>\n

<\/div>\n

\u00dcretim y\u00f6ntemiyle GSYH: Y = Ap + Ip + Sp + o<\/strong><\/div>\n
Y= GSYH<\/div>\n
Ap = Tar\u0131msal nihai \u00fcretimin piyasa de\u011feri \u00a0(elmalar, armutlar, domatesler vb)<\/div>\n
Ip = Sanayi \u00fcretiminin piyasa de\u011feri (otomobiller, buzdolaplar\u0131, su borular\u0131 vb)<\/div>\n
Sp = Hizmet \u00fcretiminin piyasa de\u011feri (ta\u015f\u0131mac\u0131l\u0131k, bankac\u0131l\u0131k, m\u00fcteahhitlik vb)<\/div>\n
o = \u0130statistik hatalar vd.<\/div>\n
<\/div>\n
Harcamalar y\u00f6ntemiyle GSYH: Y = C + I + G + (X \u2013 M) + o<\/strong><\/div>\n
Y = GSYH<\/div>\n
C = \u00d6zel nihai t\u00fcketim harcamalar\u0131<\/div>\n
I = \u00d6zel kesimin yat\u0131r\u0131m harcamalar\u0131<\/div>\n
G = Devletin t\u00fcketim, yat\u0131r\u0131m ve transfer harcamalar\u0131<\/div>\n
X = \u0130hracat<\/div>\n
M = \u0130thalat<\/div>\n
o = \u0130statistik hatalar vd.<\/div>\n
<\/div>\n
Gelir y\u00f6ntemiyle GSYH: Y = w + i + r + p + o<\/strong><\/div>\n
Y = GSYH<\/div>\n
w = \u00dccret gelirleri (eme\u011fin kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131)<\/div>\n
i = Faiz gelirleri (sermayenin kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131)<\/div>\n
r = Rant (do\u011fal kaynaklar\u0131n kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131, kira)<\/div>\n
p = K\u00e2r (Giri\u015fimcili\u011fin kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131)<\/div>\n
o = \u0130statistik hatalar + Milli gelirle GSYH aras\u0131ndaki ekler.<\/div>\n
<\/div>\n
Bu \u00fc\u00e7 hesaplama GSYH\u2019n\u0131n reel ekonomi a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan hesaplanmas\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6steriyor. \u0130\u015fin bir de parasal a\u00e7\u0131dan g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fc var:<\/div>\n
MV = PQ<\/strong><\/div>\n
<\/div>\n
M = Para arz\u0131 (ekonomide o anda bulunan para miktar\u0131, genellikle M2 kullan\u0131l\u0131yor.)<\/div>\n
V = Paran\u0131n dolan\u0131m h\u0131z\u0131 (yani her bir para biriminin bir y\u0131lda ka\u00e7 kez kullan\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131)<\/div>\n
P = Fiyatlar genel d\u00fczeyi<\/div>\n
Q = Fiziksel mallar\u0131n \u00fcretim miktar\u0131<\/div>\n
<\/div>\n
Bu denklemde PQ bize Y\u2019yi yani GSYH\u2019y\u0131 verece\u011fine g\u00f6re denklemi \u015f\u00f6yle yazmam\u0131z m\u00fcmk\u00fcn:<\/div>\n
Y = MV<\/div>\n
<\/div>\n
Bunlar\u0131n hepsi Y\u2019ye e\u015fit oldu\u011funa g\u00f6re birbirine de e\u015fittir:<\/strong><\/div>\n
Y = Ap + Ip + Sp + o = C + I + G + (X \u2013 M) + o = w + i + r + p + o = MV<\/strong><\/div>\n
<\/div>\n
Gelelim GSYH i\u00e7indeki paylara (paylar tam say\u0131ya yuvarlanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.)<\/div>\n
<\/div>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\n
Y = Ap + Ip + Sp +o<\/strong><\/div>\n<\/td>\n
\n
Toplamdaki Pay\u0131 (%)<\/strong><\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\n
Tar\u0131m (Ap)<\/div>\n<\/td>\n
\n
8<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\n
Sanayi (\u0130n\u015faat dahil) (Ip)<\/div>\n<\/td>\n
\n
25<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\n
Hizmetler (Sp)<\/div>\n<\/td>\n
\n
56<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\n
Di\u011ferleri (o)<\/div>\n<\/td>\n
\n
11<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n
<\/div>\n
<\/div>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\n
Y = C + I + G + (X \u2013 M)<\/strong><\/div>\n<\/td>\n
\n
Toplamdaki Pay\u0131 (%)<\/strong><\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\n
T\u00fcketim (C)<\/div>\n<\/td>\n
\n
71<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\n
Yat\u0131r\u0131m (I)<\/div>\n<\/td>\n
\n
20<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\n
Devlet Harcamalar\u0131 (G)<\/div>\n<\/td>\n
\n
18<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\n
\u0130hracat<\/div>\n<\/td>\n
\n
24<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\n
\u0130thalat (eksi)<\/div>\n<\/td>\n
\n
33<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n
<\/div>\n
Gelir y\u00f6ntemiyle GSYH hesaplamas\u0131 en son 2006 y\u0131l\u0131nda yay\u0131mlanm\u0131\u015f sonraki y\u0131llar yay\u0131mlanmam\u0131\u015f bulunuyor. Eski serilerde benim sundu\u011fum bi\u00e7ime uygun bir ayr\u0131m olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in GSYH\u2019daki \u00fccret, faiz geliri vb paylar\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6steren tabloyu sunam\u0131yorum.<\/div>\n
<\/div>\n
Paylara ili\u015fkin yorum: …<\/strong><\/div>\n
<\/div>\n
Yaz\u0131n\u0131n devam\u0131 i\u00e7in TIKLAYINIZ.<\/a><\/strong><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
GSYH \u00fc\u00e7 farkl\u0131 y\u00f6ntemle hesaplan\u0131yor: \u00dcretim, harcamalar ve gelir y\u00f6ntemi ile. Bunlar\u0131n denklemlerini yazal\u0131m: \u00dcretim y\u00f6ntemiyle GSYH: Y = Ap + Ip + Sp +…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":12,"featured_media":13098,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-13752","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-tumyazilar"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13752","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/12"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=13752"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13752\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/13098"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=13752"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=13752"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=13752"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}