TOBB ba\u015fkan\u0131 Hisarc\u0131kl\u0131o\u011flu, bir yandan 2012 y\u0131l\u0131nda T\u00fcrkiye’nin \u00f6n\u00fcndeki 5 olumsuzluk ve 5 olumlulu\u011fu a\u00e7\u0131klam\u0131\u015f. Bir yandan 14 y\u0131l \u00f6nce y\u00fczde 19’larda olan 35-54 ya\u015f aile reisi i\u015fsizli\u011finin son y\u0131llarda y\u00fczde 35’lere y\u00fckselmesinin yarntt\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00f6nemli olumsuzlu\u011fun alt\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7izmi\u015f. Bir yandan da kad\u0131n eme\u011finin 12 milyon artmas\u0131 ve y\u00fczde 40 verim art\u0131\u015f\u0131 ile bizi 17. B\u00fcy\u00fck ekonomiden 11.’li\u011fe y\u00fckseltece\u011fine ba\u011fl\u0131 hesab\u0131 ortaya koymu\u015f.
\nTOBB Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Rifat Hisarc\u0131kl\u0131o\u011flu, Ekonomi Gazetecileri Derne\u011fi’nin Kartepe Ekonomi zirvesinde “Hedeflerine do\u011fru ilerleyen T\u00fcrkiye: Nereye odaklanmam\u0131z laz\u0131m?” ba\u015fl\u0131kl\u0131 sunumunda T\u00fcrkiye’nin b\u00fcy\u00fcmesi, sanayinin Anadolu’ya yay\u0131lmas\u0131 \u00f6ne \u00e7\u0131kan b\u00f6lgeler, \u00f6zel sekt\u00f6r\u00fcn b\u00fcy\u00fcmeye katk\u0131s\u0131, i\u015fsizli\u011fin de\u011fi\u015fen yap\u0131s\u0131, 35-54 ya\u015f aile reisi i\u015fsizli\u011finin h\u0131zl\u0131 art\u0131\u015f\u0131, bu alandaki i\u015fsizlere UMEM’in hizmet sekt\u00f6r\u00fcnde \u00e7al\u0131\u015facak e\u011fitim vermesinin \u00f6nemi, kad\u0131nlar\u0131n istihdama kat\u0131lmas\u0131 ve verimlilik art\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131n yarataca\u011f\u0131 ivme konular\u0131n\u0131 i\u00e7eren g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015flerini ortaya koyuyor.
\nHisarc\u0131kl\u0131o\u011flu 2012’de T\u00fcrkiye’yi etkileyecek 10 fakt\u00f6r\u00fc s\u0131ralarken, bunlardan 5’inin olumlu, 5’inin olumsuz oldu\u011funu vurguluyor. Olumlu fakt\u00f6rler i\u00e7ersinde \u00f6zel sekt\u00f6r\u00fcn yat\u0131r\u0131m \u015fevkinin devam\u0131, i\u00e7 piyasan\u0131n canl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 korumas\u0131, \u00f6zel sekt\u00f6r\u00fcn i\u00e7 ve d\u0131\u015f bor\u00e7 \u00e7evirme kabiliyetinin y\u00fcksekli\u011fi, kamunun b\u00fct\u00e7e ac\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve bor\u00e7lanmas\u0131n\u0131n d\u00fc\u015f\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc ve yat\u0131r\u0131m te\u015fvik sisteminde olumlu beklentileri say\u0131yor. Olumsuz fakt\u00f6rleri s\u0131ralarken de, fiyatlar\u0131 y\u00fckselen enerjiye artan ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131k, enflasyondaki kat\u0131l\u0131k, yetersiz yurt i\u00e7i tasarruf oran\u0131, Avrupa krizinin gelece\u011fi, \u0130ran ve Suriye kaynakl\u0131 siyasal gerilim konular\u0131n\u0131n alt\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7iziyor.
\nTOBB Ba\u015fkan\u0131 orta vadede T\u00fcrkiye’nin g\u00fcndeminde \u00f6nemsenmesi gereken konular\u0131n, rekabet g\u00fcc\u00fcn\u00fc art\u0131racak \u00f6nlemler, i\u015fsizlikle m\u00fccadele ve istihdam art\u0131\u015f\u0131 ile yap\u0131sal reformlar\u0131n s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilirli\u011fi oldu\u011funu belirtiyor.
\nHisarc\u0131kl\u0131o\u011flu, m\u00fccadelenin gerekli oldu\u011fu i\u015fsizlik konusuna de\u011finirken 2001 y\u0131l\u0131ndan bu yana i\u015fsizli\u011fi y\u00fczde 10’a oturdu\u011funu ve mutlaka a\u015fa\u011f\u0131ya \u00e7ekilmesi u\u011fra\u015f\u0131na girilmesini \u00f6neriyor. T\u00dc\u0130K verilerine g\u00f6re i\u015fsizlik i\u00e7ersinde 1996 y\u0131l\u0131nda y\u00fczde 19 oran\u0131nda olan 35-54 ya\u015f i\u015fsizlerin oran\u0131n\u0131n y\u00fczde 35’e \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131n\u0131n gelecek a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan \u00e7ok \u00f6nemli yap\u0131sal problem yaratt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 vurgulayan Hisarc\u0131kl\u0131o\u011flu, “35-54 ya\u015f demek ailesi \u00e7ocu\u011fu olan insanlar i\u015fsiz kal\u0131yor demektir. Onlar i\u015fsiz kal\u0131rlarsa evlerine bakacak kimse olmaz.” De\u011ferlendirmesini yap\u0131yor.
\nHisarc\u0131kl\u0131o\u011flu, bu ya\u015ftaki insanlar\u0131n Hizmet sekt\u00f6r\u00fcne uygun elemanlar haline getirilebilmeleri i\u00e7in,UMEM projesinde bu alana y\u00f6nelik e\u011fitim \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131 hayata ge\u00e7irmeyi ama\u00e7lad\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131kl\u0131yor.<\/p>