{"id":11628,"date":"2012-02-15T09:40:12","date_gmt":"2012-02-15T07:40:12","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/?p=11628"},"modified":"2012-02-15T09:40:22","modified_gmt":"2012-02-15T07:40:22","slug":"poyak-kozmetikci-oluyor","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/i\/poyak-kozmetikci-oluyor\/","title":{"rendered":"Poyak Kozmetik\u00e7i Oluyor"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Kapitalizm, her ne do\u011fal bir sistemse de, geli\u015fmesi hukuk i\u00e7inde olu\u015fmu\u015ftur.<\/p><div class=\"bilge-yaziust\" style=\"margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;\" id=\"bilge-2627575094\"><ins class=\"adsbygoogle\"\r\n     style=\"display:block\"\r\n     data-ad-client=\"ca-pub-7495567325667578\"\r\n     data-ad-slot=\"9580705384\"\r\n     data-ad-format=\"rectangle\"\r\n     data-full-width-responsive=\"true\"><\/ins>\r\n<script>\r\n(adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});\r\n<\/script><\/div>\n<p>Ahlaka dayanan bir hukukun i\u015flemedi\u011fi bir \u00fclkede, kapitalizm kendisinden beklenen sonu\u00e7lar\u0131 vermez. Kapitalizm veya \u201c\u00f6zg\u00fcr giri\u015fim d\u00fczeni\u201d\u00a0 k\u0131t kaynaklar\u0131, sonsuz ihtiya\u00e7lar aras\u0131nda en y\u00fcksek fayday\u0131 yaratacak \u015fekilde tahsis edece\u011fini iddia eder. Burada kastedilen en y\u00fcksek fayda, teorik de\u011fil pratik bir hedeftir. Yani her hal\u00fck\u00e2rda, ekonomide kaynak israf\u0131 ka\u00e7\u0131n\u0131lmazd\u0131r. Kapitalizmin anti-tezi sosyalizmdir. Sosyalistler de insani geli\u015fmi\u015fli\u011fin en \u00fcst d\u00fczeyine ancak sosyalizmle ula\u015f\u0131labilece\u011fini s\u00f6ylemi\u015flerdir. Ama bu ger\u00e7ekle\u015fmemi\u015ftir.<br \/>\n<strong><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>SERBEST G\u0130R\u0130\u015e\u0130M, REKABET SERBESTL\u0130\u011e\u0130 DEMEKT\u0130R<\/strong><br \/>\nKapitalizmin i\u015fleyi\u015fiyle ilgili olarak ortaya konacak temel ahlaki kavram \u201crekabet\u201dtir. Rekabet engellendi\u011fi nispette, kapitalist sisteminin verimi d\u00fc\u015fer. Aynen \u015fikenin, sporun ve sporcunun geli\u015fmesine engel oldu\u011fu gibi, rekabet ihlalleri de, kaynak tahsisini bozar. Adil rekabet ortam\u0131 tesis etmek, bir i\u015f dal\u0131nda faaliyet g\u00f6sterecek giri\u015fimcilerin, e\u015fit \u015fartlarla yar\u0131\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flamak demektir.\u00a0 \u0130yi oynayan kazanmal\u0131d\u0131r.<br \/>\n<strong><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>OYAK KAPATILMALIYDI<\/strong><br \/>\n1960 darbesinden sonra, Genelkurmay\u2019\u0131n giri\u015fimiyle \u201cOrdu Yard\u0131mla\u015fma Kurumu\u201d (OYAK) ad\u0131nda bir \u201csand\u0131k\u201d kurulmu\u015ftu. Sand\u0131\u011f\u0131n amac\u0131 silahl\u0131 kuvvetler mensuplar\u0131n\u0131n parasal imk\u00e2nlar\u0131n\u0131 art\u0131rmakt\u0131. Bunu g\u00f6ren memurlar, Memur Yard\u0131mla\u015fma Kurumu MEYAK i\u015f\u00e7iler de \u0130\u015f\u00e7i Yard\u0131mla\u015fma Kurumu \u0130YAK diye sand\u0131klar kurmaya kalkt\u0131lar. Ben 1962 y\u0131l\u0131nda \u201cOYAK kapat\u0131lmal\u0131, MEYAK ve \u0130YAK kurulmamal\u0131d\u0131r\u201d diye bir yaz\u0131 yaz\u0131p Cumhuriyet gazetesine yollad\u0131m. \u0130mzal\u0131 yaz\u0131m \u00e7\u0131kmad\u0131 ama bir tart\u0131\u015fma ba\u015flatt\u0131m. MEYAK ve \u0130YAK kurulmad\u0131. Benim bu kabil sand\u0131klara kar\u015f\u0131 olmam\u0131n iki gerek\u00e7esi vard\u0131. Birincisi, bu kurumlar\u0131n Emekli Sand\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve \u0130\u015f\u00e7i Sigortalar\u0131 Kurumu\u2019nun faaliyet alan\u0131na girerek \u201cimtiyazl\u0131 memur ve emekliler\u201d yaratacak olmas\u0131yd\u0131. Bu ikili yap\u0131lanma, Emekli Sand\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve \u0130\u015f\u00e7i Sigortalar\u0131\u2019n\u0131n mali yap\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 zay\u0131flat\u0131c\u0131 sonu\u00e7lar ortaya \u00e7\u0131karacakt\u0131. \u0130kinci gerek\u00e7e de bu kurumlar\u0131n \u201cmalik m\u00fcte\u015febbis\u201d kimli\u011fiyle faaliyet g\u00f6stermesinin \u201crekabet ortam\u0131n\u0131 bozaca\u011f\u0131\u201d endi\u015feydi.<br \/>\n<strong><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>SANDIK TAC\u0130R\u00a0OLAMAZ<\/strong><br \/>\nKamuda \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar sosyal g\u00fcvenlik \u015femsiyesi alt\u0131ndad\u0131r. Ancak baz\u0131 memurlar, tamamen \u201csivil\u201d bir giri\u015fimle kendilerine \u201cbireysel emeklilik\u201d benzeri ek imk\u00e2n sa\u011flayan yard\u0131mla\u015fma sand\u0131klar\u0131 kurabilir. Bunun \u00fclke ekonomisi a\u00e7\u0131\u015f\u0131ndan bir sak\u0131ncas\u0131 yoktur; hatta yararl\u0131d\u0131r. Do\u011fal olarak bu sand\u0131klar \u00fcyelerinden her ay para toplar, toplanan paralar birikir ve bu birikim nemaland\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r. Bu s\u00fcre\u00e7te, aynen bireysel emeklilikte oldu\u011fu gibi, kesinlikle yap\u0131lmamas\u0131 gereken \u015fey, \u201csand\u0131\u011f\u0131n paras\u0131n\u0131 sermaye, y\u00f6neticisini giri\u015fimci, kendisini de tacir\u201d haline getirmektir. OYAK\u2019\u0131n yanl\u0131\u015f\u0131 da buradayd\u0131. Haberlere g\u00f6re son y\u0131llarda polislerin kurdu\u011fu POYAK, OYAK\u2019la\u015fmaya ba\u015flam\u0131\u015f. Son olarak POYAK kozmeti\u011fe de girmi\u015f. POYAK, kozmetik veya ba\u015fka bir sekt\u00f6rde faaliyet g\u00f6steren bir tacir olursa, toplanan paralar riske at\u0131lm\u0131\u015f olur. Riskten kurtulmak i\u00e7in kamusal \u201cn\u00fcfuz\u201d kullan\u0131l\u0131r ve ayr\u0131cal\u0131klar elde edilirse, faaliyet g\u00f6sterilen sekt\u00f6rde haks\u0131z rekabet yarat\u0131lm\u0131\u015f olunur.\u00a0 \u00dcstelik sand\u0131k y\u00f6neticilerin kamudaki asli g\u00f6revlerini ifa etmeleri aksar ve kendilerini t\u00f6hmet alt\u0131nda b\u0131rak\u0131rlar.<br \/>\nSon S\u00f6z: Usule uymak yetmez, esasa da riayet edilmeli.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Kapitalizm, her ne do\u011fal bir sistemse de, geli\u015fmesi hukuk i\u00e7inde olu\u015fmu\u015ftur. Ahlaka dayanan bir hukukun i\u015flemedi\u011fi bir \u00fclkede, kapitalizm kendisinden beklenen sonu\u00e7lar\u0131 vermez. Kapitalizm veya&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":14,"featured_media":936,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-11628","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-tumyazilar"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11628","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/14"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=11628"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11628\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/936"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=11628"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=11628"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bilgeyatirimci.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=11628"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}